最近新的系统开发用的是Cookie存储用户信息，使用des加密
工具类如下所示:
/**
* Copyright (c) 2013-Now http://jeesite.com All rights reserved.
*/
package com.lms.common.utils; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List; /**
* DES加密解密工具
* 加密：DesUtils.encode("admin","1,2,3");
* 解密：DesUtils.decode("012C2C9BA925FAF8045B2FD9B02A2664","1,2,3");
* @author ThinkGem
*/
public class DesUtils { private static DesCore desCore = new DesCore(); /**
* DES加密（secretKey代表3个key，用逗号分隔）
*/
public static String encode(String data, String secretKey) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(data)){
return "";
}
String[] ks = StringUtils.split(secretKey, ",");
if (ks.length >= 3){
return desCore.strEnc(data, ks[0], ks[1], ks[2]);
}
return desCore.strEnc(data, secretKey, "", "");
} /**
* DES解密（secretKey代表3个key，用逗号分隔）
*/
public static String decode(String data, String secretKey) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(data)){
return "";
}
String[] ks = StringUtils.split(secretKey, ",");
if (ks.length >= 3){
return desCore.strDec(data, ks[0], ks[1], ks[2]);
}
return desCore.strDec(data, secretKey, "", "");
} /**
* DES加密/解密
* @Copyright Copyright (c) 2006
* @author Guapo
*/
@SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes","unused","unchecked"})
static class DesCore { /*
* encrypt the string to string made up of hex return the encrypted string
*/
public String strEnc(String data, String firstKey, String secondKey, String thirdKey) { int leng = data.length();
String encData = "";
List firstKeyBt = null, secondKeyBt = null, thirdKeyBt = null;
int firstLength = 0, secondLength = 0, thirdLength = 0;
if (firstKey != null && firstKey != "") {
firstKeyBt = getKeyBytes(firstKey);
firstLength = firstKeyBt.size();
}
if (secondKey != null && secondKey != "") {
secondKeyBt = getKeyBytes(secondKey);
secondLength = secondKeyBt.size();
}
if (thirdKey != null && thirdKey != "") {
thirdKeyBt = getKeyBytes(thirdKey);
thirdLength = thirdKeyBt.size();
} if (leng > 0) {
if (leng < 4) {
int[] bt = strToBt(data);
int[] encByte = null;
if (firstKey != null && firstKey != "" && secondKey != null && secondKey != "" && thirdKey != null && thirdKey != "") {
int[] tempBt;
int x, y, z;
tempBt = bt;
for (x = 0; x < firstLength; x++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) firstKeyBt.get(x));
}
for (y = 0; y < secondLength; y++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) secondKeyBt.get(y));
}
for (z = 0; z < thirdLength; z++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) thirdKeyBt.get(z));
}
encByte = tempBt;
} else {
if (firstKey != null && firstKey != "" && secondKey != null && secondKey != "") {
int[] tempBt;
int x, y;
tempBt = bt;
for (x = 0; x < firstLength; x++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) firstKeyBt.get(x));
}
for (y = 0; y < secondLength; y++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) secondKeyBt.get(y));
}
encByte = tempBt;
} else {
if (firstKey != null && firstKey != "") {
int[] tempBt;
int x = 0;
tempBt = bt;
for (x = 0; x < firstLength; x++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) firstKeyBt.get(x));
}
encByte = tempBt;
}
}
}
encData = bt64ToHex(encByte);
} else {
int iterator = (leng / 4);
int remainder = leng % 4;
int i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < iterator; i++) {
String tempData = data.substring(i * 4 + 0, i * 4 + 4);
int[] tempByte = strToBt(tempData);
int[] encByte = null;
if (firstKey != null && firstKey != "" && secondKey != null && secondKey != "" && thirdKey != null && thirdKey != "") {
int[] tempBt;
int x, y, z;
tempBt = tempByte;
for (x = 0; x < firstLength; x++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) firstKeyBt.get(x));
}
for (y = 0; y < secondLength; y++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) secondKeyBt.get(y));
}
for (z = 0; z < thirdLength; z++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) thirdKeyBt.get(z));
}
encByte = tempBt;
} else {
if (firstKey != null && firstKey != "" && secondKey != null && secondKey != "") {
int[] tempBt;
int x, y;
tempBt = tempByte;
for (x = 0; x < firstLength; x++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) firstKeyBt.get(x));
}
for (y = 0; y < secondLength; y++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) secondKeyBt.get(y));
}
encByte = tempBt;
} else {
if (firstKey != null && firstKey != "") {
int[] tempBt;
int x;
tempBt = tempByte;
for (x = 0; x < firstLength; x++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) firstKeyBt.get(x));
}
encByte = tempBt;
}
}
}
encData += bt64ToHex(encByte);
}
if (remainder > 0) {
String remainderData = data.substring(iterator * 4 + 0, leng);
int[] tempByte = strToBt(remainderData);
int[] encByte = null;
if (firstKey != null && firstKey != "" && secondKey != null && secondKey != "" && thirdKey != null && thirdKey != "") {
int[] tempBt;
int x, y, z;
tempBt = tempByte;
for (x = 0; x < firstLength; x++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) firstKeyBt.get(x));
}
for (y = 0; y < secondLength; y++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) secondKeyBt.get(y));
}
for (z = 0; z < thirdLength; z++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) thirdKeyBt.get(z));
}
encByte = tempBt;
} else {
if (firstKey != null && firstKey != "" && secondKey != null && secondKey != "") {
int[] tempBt;
int x, y;
tempBt = tempByte;
for (x = 0; x < firstLength; x++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) firstKeyBt.get(x));
}
for (y = 0; y < secondLength; y++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) secondKeyBt.get(y));
}
encByte = tempBt;
} else {
if (firstKey != null && firstKey != "") {
int[] tempBt;
int x;
tempBt = tempByte;
for (x = 0; x < firstLength; x++) {
tempBt = enc(tempBt, (int[]) firstKeyBt.get(x));
}
encByte = tempBt;
}
}
}
encData += bt64ToHex(encByte);
}
}
}
return encData;
} /*
* decrypt the encrypted string to the original string
*
* return the original string
*/
public String strDec(String data, String firstKey, String secondKey, String thirdKey) {
int leng = data.length();
String decStr = "";
List firstKeyBt = null, secondKeyBt = null, thirdKeyBt = null;
int firstLength = 0, secondLength = 0, thirdLength = 0;
if (firstKey != null && firstKey != "") {
firstKeyBt = getKeyBytes(firstKey);
firstLength = firstKeyBt.size();
}
if (secondKey != null && secondKey != "") {
secondKeyBt = getKeyBytes(secondKey);
secondLength = secondKeyBt.size();
}
if (thirdKey != null && thirdKey != "") {
thirdKeyBt = getKeyBytes(thirdKey);
thirdLength = thirdKeyBt.size();
} int iterator = leng / 16;
int i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < iterator; i++) {
String tempData = data.substring(i * 16 + 0, i * 16 + 16);
String strByte = hexToBt64(tempData);
int[] intByte = new int[64];
int j = 0;
for (j = 0; j < 64; j++) {
intByte[j] = Integer.parseInt(strByte.substring(j, j + 1));
}
int[] decByte = null;
if (firstKey != null && firstKey != "" && secondKey != null && secondKey != "" && thirdKey != null && thirdKey != "") {
int[] tempBt;
int x, y, z;
tempBt = intByte;
for (x = thirdLength - 1; x >= 0; x--) {
tempBt = dec(tempBt, (int[]) thirdKeyBt.get(x));
}
for (y = secondLength - 1; y >= 0; y--) {
tempBt = dec(tempBt, (int[]) secondKeyBt.get(y));
}
for (z = firstLength - 1; z >= 0; z--) {
tempBt = dec(tempBt, (int[]) firstKeyBt.get(z));
}
decByte = tempBt;
} else {
if (firstKey != null && firstKey != "" && secondKey != null && secondKey != "") {
int[] tempBt;
int x, y, z;
tempBt = intByte;
for (x = secondLength - 1; x >= 0; x--) {
tempBt = dec(tempBt, (int[]) secondKeyBt.get(x));
}
for (y = firstLength - 1; y >= 0; y--) {
tempBt = dec(tempBt, (int[]) firstKeyBt.get(y));
}
decByte = tempBt;
} else {
if (firstKey != null && firstKey != "") {
int[] tempBt;
int x, y, z;
tempBt = intByte;
for (x = firstLength - 1; x >= 0; x--) {
tempBt = dec(tempBt, (int[]) firstKeyBt.get(x));
}
decByte = tempBt;
}
}
}
decStr += byteToString(decByte);
}
return decStr;
} /*
* chang the string into the bit array
*
* return bit array(it's length % 64 = 0)
*/
public List getKeyBytes(String key) {
List keyBytes = new ArrayList();
int leng = key.length();
int iterator = (leng / 4);
int remainder = leng % 4;
int i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < iterator; i++) {
keyBytes.add(i, strToBt(key.substring(i * 4 + 0, i * 4 + 4)));
}
if (remainder > 0) {
// keyBytes[i] = strToBt(key.substring(i*4+0,leng));
keyBytes.add(i, strToBt(key.substring(i * 4 + 0, leng)));
}
return keyBytes;
} /*
* chang the string(it's length <= 4) into the bit array
*
* return bit array(it's length = 64)
*/
public int[] strToBt(String str) {
int leng = str.length();
int[] bt = new int[64];
if (leng < 4) {
int i = 0, j = 0, p = 0, q = 0;
for (i = 0; i < leng; i++) {
int k = str.charAt(i);
for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
int pow = 1, m = 0;
for (m = 15; m > j; m--) {
pow *= 2;
}
// bt.set(16*i+j,""+(k/pow)%2));
bt[16 * i + j] = (k / pow) % 2;
}
}
for (p = leng; p < 4; p++) {
int k = 0;
for (q = 0; q < 16; q++) {
int pow = 1, m = 0;
for (m = 15; m > q; m--) {
pow *= 2;
}
// bt[16*p+q]=parseInt(k/pow)%2;
// bt.add(16*p+q,""+((k/pow)%2));
bt[16 * p + q] = (k / pow) % 2;
}
}
} else {
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
int k = str.charAt(i);
for (int j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
int pow = 1;
for (int m = 15; m > j; m--) {
pow *= 2;
}
// bt[16*i+j]=parseInt(k/pow)%2;
// bt.add(16*i+j,""+((k/pow)%2));
bt[16 * i + j] = (k / pow) % 2;
}
}
}
return bt;
} /*
* chang the bit(it's length = 4) into the hex
*
* return hex
*/
public String bt4ToHex(String binary) {
String hex = "";
if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("0000")) {
hex = "0";
} else if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("0001")) {
hex = "1";
} else if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("0010")) {
hex = "2";
} else if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("0011")) {
hex = "3";
} else if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("0100")) {
hex = "4";
} else if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("0101")) {
hex = "5";
} else if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("0110")) {
hex = "6";
} else if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("0111")) {
hex = "7";
} else if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("1000")) {
hex = "8";
} else if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("1001")) {
hex = "9";
} else if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("1010")) {
hex = "A";
} else if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("1011")) {
hex = "B";
} else if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("1100")) {
hex = "C";
} else if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("1101")) {
hex = "D";
} else if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("1110")) {
hex = "E";
} else if (binary.equalsIgnoreCase("1111")) {
hex = "F";
} return hex;
} /*
* chang the hex into the bit(it's length = 4)
*
* return the bit(it's length = 4)
*/
public String hexToBt4(String hex) {
String binary = "";
if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("0")) {
binary = "0000";
} else if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("1")) {
binary = "0001";
}
if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("2")) {
binary = "0010";
}
if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("3")) {
binary = "0011";
}
if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("4")) {
binary = "0100";
}
if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("5")) {
binary = "0101";
}
if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("6")) {
binary = "0110";
}
if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("7")) {
binary = "0111";
}
if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("8")) {
binary = "1000";
}
if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("9")) {
binary = "1001";
}
if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("A")) {
binary = "1010";
}
if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("B")) {
binary = "1011";
}
if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("C")) {
binary = "1100";
}
if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("D")) {
binary = "1101";
}
if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("E")) {
binary = "1110";
}
if (hex.equalsIgnoreCase("F")) {
binary = "1111";
}
return binary;
} /*
* chang the bit(it's length = 64) into the string
*
* return string
*/
public String byteToString(int[] byteData) {
String str = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
int count = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
int pow = 1;
for (int m = 15; m > j; m--) {
pow *= 2;
}
count += byteData[16 * i + j] * pow;
}
if (count != 0) {
str += "" + (char) (count);
}
}
return str;
} public String bt64ToHex(int[] byteData) {
String hex = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
String bt = "";
for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
bt += byteData[i * 4 + j];
}
hex += bt4ToHex(bt);
}
return hex;
} public String hexToBt64(String hex) {
String binary = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
binary += hexToBt4(hex.substring(i, i + 1));
}
return binary;
} /*
* the 64 bit des core arithmetic
*/ public int[] enc(int[] dataByte, int[] keyByte) {
int[][] keys = generateKeys(keyByte);
int[] ipByte = initPermute(dataByte);
int[] ipLeft = new int[32];
int[] ipRight = new int[32];
int[] tempLeft = new int[32];
int i = 0, j = 0, k = 0, m = 0, n = 0;
for (k = 0; k < 32; k++) {
ipLeft[k] = ipByte[k];
ipRight[k] = ipByte[32 + k];
}
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
tempLeft[j] = ipLeft[j];
ipLeft[j] = ipRight[j];
}
int[] key = new int[48];
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
key[m] = keys[i][m];
}
int[] tempRight = xor(pPermute(sBoxPermute(xor(expandPermute(ipRight), key))), tempLeft);
for (n = 0; n < 32; n++) {
ipRight[n] = tempRight[n];
} } int[] finalData = new int[64];
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
finalData[i] = ipRight[i];
finalData[32 + i] = ipLeft[i];
}
return finallyPermute(finalData);
} public int[] dec(int[] dataByte, int[] keyByte) {
int[][] keys = generateKeys(keyByte);
int[] ipByte = initPermute(dataByte);
int[] ipLeft = new int[32];
int[] ipRight = new int[32];
int[] tempLeft = new int[32];
int i = 0, j = 0, k = 0, m = 0, n = 0;
for (k = 0; k < 32; k++) {
ipLeft[k] = ipByte[k];
ipRight[k] = ipByte[32 + k];
}
for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--) {
for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
tempLeft[j] = ipLeft[j];
ipLeft[j] = ipRight[j];
}
int[] key = new int[48];
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
key[m] = keys[i][m];
} int[] tempRight = xor(pPermute(sBoxPermute(xor(expandPermute(ipRight), key))), tempLeft);
for (n = 0; n < 32; n++) {
ipRight[n] = tempRight[n];
}
} int[] finalData = new int[64];
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
finalData[i] = ipRight[i];
finalData[32 + i] = ipLeft[i];
}
return finallyPermute(finalData);
} public int[] initPermute(int[] originalData) {
int[] ipByte = new int[64];
int i = 0, m = 1, n = 0, j, k;
for (i = 0, m = 1, n = 0; i < 4; i++, m += 2, n += 2) {
for (j = 7, k = 0; j >= 0; j--, k++) {
ipByte[i * 8 + k] = originalData[j * 8 + m];
ipByte[i * 8 + k + 32] = originalData[j * 8 + n];
}
}
return ipByte;
} public int[] expandPermute(int[] rightData) {
int[] epByte = new int[48];
int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (i == 0) {
epByte[i * 6 + 0] = rightData[31];
} else {
epByte[i * 6 + 0] = rightData[i * 4 - 1];
}
epByte[i * 6 + 1] = rightData[i * 4 + 0];
epByte[i * 6 + 2] = rightData[i * 4 + 1];
epByte[i * 6 + 3] = rightData[i * 4 + 2];
epByte[i * 6 + 4] = rightData[i * 4 + 3];
if (i == 7) {
epByte[i * 6 + 5] = rightData[0];
} else {
epByte[i * 6 + 5] = rightData[i * 4 + 4];
}
}
return epByte;
} public int[] xor(int[] byteOne, int[] byteTwo) {
// var xorByte = new Array(byteOne.length);
// for(int i = 0;i < byteOne.length; i ++){
// xorByte[i] = byteOne[i] ^ byteTwo[i];
// }
// return xorByte;
int[] xorByte = new int[byteOne.length];
for (int i = 0; i < byteOne.length; i++) {
xorByte[i] = byteOne[i] ^ byteTwo[i];
}
return xorByte;
} public int[] sBoxPermute(int[] expandByte) { // var sBoxByte = new Array(32);
int[] sBoxByte = new int[32];
String binary = "";
int[][] s1 = { { 14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7 }, { 0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8 },
{ 4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0 }, { 15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13 } }; /* Table - s2 */
int[][] s2 = { { 15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10 }, { 3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5 },
{ 0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15 }, { 13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9 } }; /* Table - s3 */
int[][] s3 = { { 10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8 }, { 13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1 },
{ 13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7 }, { 1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12 } };
/* Table - s4 */
int[][] s4 = { { 7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15 }, { 13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9 },
{ 10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4 }, { 3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14 } }; /* Table - s5 */
int[][] s5 = { { 2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9 }, { 14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6 },
{ 4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14 }, { 11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3 } }; /* Table - s6 */
int[][] s6 = { { 12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11 }, { 10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8 },
{ 9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6 }, { 4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13 } }; /* Table - s7 */
int[][] s7 = { { 4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1 }, { 13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6 },
{ 1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2 }, { 6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12 } }; /* Table - s8 */
int[][] s8 = { { 13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7 }, { 1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2 },
{ 7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8 }, { 2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11 } }; for (int m = 0; m < 8; m++) {
int i = 0, j = 0;
i = expandByte[m * 6 + 0] * 2 + expandByte[m * 6 + 5];
j = expandByte[m * 6 + 1] * 2 * 2 * 2 + expandByte[m * 6 + 2] * 2 * 2 + expandByte[m * 6 + 3] * 2 + expandByte[m * 6 + 4];
switch (m) {
case 0:
binary = getBoxBinary(s1[i][j]);
break;
case 1:
binary = getBoxBinary(s2[i][j]);
break;
case 2:
binary = getBoxBinary(s3[i][j]);
break;
case 3:
binary = getBoxBinary(s4[i][j]);
break;
case 4:
binary = getBoxBinary(s5[i][j]);
break;
case 5:
binary = getBoxBinary(s6[i][j]);
break;
case 6:
binary = getBoxBinary(s7[i][j]);
break;
case 7:
binary = getBoxBinary(s8[i][j]);
break;
}
sBoxByte[m * 4 + 0] = Integer.parseInt(binary.substring(0, 1));
sBoxByte[m * 4 + 1] = Integer.parseInt(binary.substring(1, 2));
sBoxByte[m * 4 + 2] = Integer.parseInt(binary.substring(2, 3));
sBoxByte[m * 4 + 3] = Integer.parseInt(binary.substring(3, 4));
}
return sBoxByte;
} public int[] pPermute(int[] sBoxByte) {
int[] pBoxPermute = new int[32];
pBoxPermute[0] = sBoxByte[15];
pBoxPermute[1] = sBoxByte[6];
pBoxPermute[2] = sBoxByte[19];
pBoxPermute[3] = sBoxByte[20];
pBoxPermute[4] = sBoxByte[28];
pBoxPermute[5] = sBoxByte[11];
pBoxPermute[6] = sBoxByte[27];
pBoxPermute[7] = sBoxByte[16];
pBoxPermute[8] = sBoxByte[0];
pBoxPermute[9] = sBoxByte[14];
pBoxPermute[10] = sBoxByte[22];
pBoxPermute[11] = sBoxByte[25];
pBoxPermute[12] = sBoxByte[4];
pBoxPermute[13] = sBoxByte[17];
pBoxPermute[14] = sBoxByte[30];
pBoxPermute[15] = sBoxByte[9];
pBoxPermute[16] = sBoxByte[1];
pBoxPermute[17] = sBoxByte[7];
pBoxPermute[18] = sBoxByte[23];
pBoxPermute[19] = sBoxByte[13];
pBoxPermute[20] = sBoxByte[31];
pBoxPermute[21] = sBoxByte[26];
pBoxPermute[22] = sBoxByte[2];
pBoxPermute[23] = sBoxByte[8];
pBoxPermute[24] = sBoxByte[18];
pBoxPermute[25] = sBoxByte[12];
pBoxPermute[26] = sBoxByte[29];
pBoxPermute[27] = sBoxByte[5];
pBoxPermute[28] = sBoxByte[21];
pBoxPermute[29] = sBoxByte[10];
pBoxPermute[30] = sBoxByte[3];
pBoxPermute[31] = sBoxByte[24];
return pBoxPermute;
} public int[] finallyPermute(int[] endByte) {
int[] fpByte = new int[64];
fpByte[0] = endByte[39];
fpByte[1] = endByte[7];
fpByte[2] = endByte[47];
fpByte[3] = endByte[15];
fpByte[4] = endByte[55];
fpByte[5] = endByte[23];
fpByte[6] = endByte[63];
fpByte[7] = endByte[31];
fpByte[8] = endByte[38];
fpByte[9] = endByte[6];
fpByte[10] = endByte[46];
fpByte[11] = endByte[14];
fpByte[12] = endByte[54];
fpByte[13] = endByte[22];
fpByte[14] = endByte[62];
fpByte[15] = endByte[30];
fpByte[16] = endByte[37];
fpByte[17] = endByte[5];
fpByte[18] = endByte[45];
fpByte[19] = endByte[13];
fpByte[20] = endByte[53];
fpByte[21] = endByte[21];
fpByte[22] = endByte[61];
fpByte[23] = endByte[29];
fpByte[24] = endByte[36];
fpByte[25] = endByte[4];
fpByte[26] = endByte[44];
fpByte[27] = endByte[12];
fpByte[28] = endByte[52];
fpByte[29] = endByte[20];
fpByte[30] = endByte[60];
fpByte[31] = endByte[28];
fpByte[32] = endByte[35];
fpByte[33] = endByte[3];
fpByte[34] = endByte[43];
fpByte[35] = endByte[11];
fpByte[36] = endByte[51];
fpByte[37] = endByte[19];
fpByte[38] = endByte[59];
fpByte[39] = endByte[27];
fpByte[40] = endByte[34];
fpByte[41] = endByte[2];
fpByte[42] = endByte[42];
fpByte[43] = endByte[10];
fpByte[44] = endByte[50];
fpByte[45] = endByte[18];
fpByte[46] = endByte[58];
fpByte[47] = endByte[26];
fpByte[48] = endByte[33];
fpByte[49] = endByte[1];
fpByte[50] = endByte[41];
fpByte[51] = endByte[9];
fpByte[52] = endByte[49];
fpByte[53] = endByte[17];
fpByte[54] = endByte[57];
fpByte[55] = endByte[25];
fpByte[56] = endByte[32];
fpByte[57] = endByte[0];
fpByte[58] = endByte[40];
fpByte[59] = endByte[8];
fpByte[60] = endByte[48];
fpByte[61] = endByte[16];
fpByte[62] = endByte[56];
fpByte[63] = endByte[24];
return fpByte;
} public String getBoxBinary(int i) {
String binary = "";
switch (i) {
case 0:
binary = "0000";
break;
case 1:
binary = "0001";
break;
case 2:
binary = "0010";
break;
case 3:
binary = "0011";
break;
case 4:
binary = "0100";
break;
case 5:
binary = "0101";
break;
case 6:
binary = "0110";
break;
case 7:
binary = "0111";
break;
case 8:
binary = "1000";
break;
case 9:
binary = "1001";
break;
case 10:
binary = "1010";
break;
case 11:
binary = "1011";
break;
case 12:
binary = "1100";
break;
case 13:
binary = "1101";
break;
case 14:
binary = "1110";
break;
case 15:
binary = "1111";
break;
}
return binary;
} /*
* generate 16 keys for xor
*/
public int[][] generateKeys(int[] keyByte) {
int[] key = new int[56];
int[][] keys = new int[16][48]; // keys[ 0] = new Array();
// keys[ 1] = new Array();
// keys[ 2] = new Array();
// keys[ 3] = new Array();
// keys[ 4] = new Array();
// keys[ 5] = new Array();
// keys[ 6] = new Array();
// keys[ 7] = new Array();
// keys[ 8] = new Array();
// keys[ 9] = new Array();
// keys[10] = new Array();
// keys[11] = new Array();
// keys[12] = new Array();
// keys[13] = new Array();
// keys[14] = new Array();
// keys[15] = new Array();
int[] loop = new int[] { 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1 }; for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
for (int j = 0, k = 7; j < 8; j++, k--) {
key[i * 8 + j] = keyByte[8 * k + i];
}
} int i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
int tempLeft = 0;
int tempRight = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < loop[i]; j++) {
tempLeft = key[0];
tempRight = key[28];
for (int k = 0; k < 27; k++) {
key[k] = key[k + 1];
key[28 + k] = key[29 + k];
}
key[27] = tempLeft;
key[55] = tempRight;
}
// var tempKey = new Array(48);
int[] tempKey = new int[48];
tempKey[0] = key[13];
tempKey[1] = key[16];
tempKey[2] = key[10];
tempKey[3] = key[23];
tempKey[4] = key[0];
tempKey[5] = key[4];
tempKey[6] = key[2];
tempKey[7] = key[27];
tempKey[8] = key[14];
tempKey[9] = key[5];
tempKey[10] = key[20];
tempKey[11] = key[9];
tempKey[12] = key[22];
tempKey[13] = key[18];
tempKey[14] = key[11];
tempKey[15] = key[3];
tempKey[16] = key[25];
tempKey[17] = key[7];
tempKey[18] = key[15];
tempKey[19] = key[6];
tempKey[20] = key[26];
tempKey[21] = key[19];
tempKey[22] = key[12];
tempKey[23] = key[1];
tempKey[24] = key[40];
tempKey[25] = key[51];
tempKey[26] = key[30];
tempKey[27] = key[36];
tempKey[28] = key[46];
tempKey[29] = key[54];
tempKey[30] = key[29];
tempKey[31] = key[39];
tempKey[32] = key[50];
tempKey[33] = key[44];
tempKey[34] = key[32];
tempKey[35] = key[47];
tempKey[36] = key[43];
tempKey[37] = key[48];
tempKey[38] = key[38];
tempKey[39] = key[55];
tempKey[40] = key[33];
tempKey[41] = key[52];
tempKey[42] = key[45];
tempKey[43] = key[41];
tempKey[44] = key[49];
tempKey[45] = key[35];
tempKey[46] = key[28];
tempKey[47] = key[31];
int m;
switch (i) {
case 0:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[0][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
case 1:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[1][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
case 2:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[2][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
case 3:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[3][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
case 4:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[4][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
case 5:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[5][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
case 6:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[6][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
case 7:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[7][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
case 8:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[8][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
case 9:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[9][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
case 10:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[10][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
case 11:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[11][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
case 12:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[12][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
case 13:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[13][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
case 14:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[14][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
case 15:
for (m = 0; m < 48; m++) {
keys[15][m] = tempKey[m];
}
break;
}
}
return keys;
}
} }
把信息存储到浏览器中还是加密的要好，虽然现在有不少在线解密工具，但是还是推荐加密
下面进入正题，如何清除Cookie？
在谈谈这个问题前，我们是如何使用js获取Cookie呢？
function getMyCookie(name){
var arr,reg=new RegExp("(^| )"+name+"=([^;]*)(;|$)");
if(arr=document.cookie.match(reg))
return unescape(arr[2]);
else
return null;
}
<!-- 例如cookie的名字叫name 可通过getMyCookie("name")获得Cookie-->Cookie通常是加密的，假如存储的Cookie是一个字符串，如何将其解密呢？
比如我使用的是DES加密和解密，我通过ajax获取它并将其解析出来？
代码如下:
js代码:
//自动加载获取Cookie
function autoLoad(){ var str ="获取Cookie";
$.ajax({
url:"getCookie",
type:"POST",
data : {"str":str},
dataType : 'json',
success:function(data){ var json = eval("("+data+")"); if(json.returnCode=="200"){
$("#userId").val(json.userId); }else if(json.returnCode=="500"){
window.location.href='view/Login.html';
}else{
alert("有问题，请联系管理员");
} },error:function(){
alert("失败");
}
});
}
Java代码:
/**
* 获取Cookie信息
* @param str
* @param request
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value="/getCookie",method=RequestMethod.POST,produces="application/json;charset=utf-8")
@ResponseBody
public String getCookie(String str,HttpServletRequest request) {
logger.info("获取Cookie信息");
logger.info("str:"+str); Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String,Object>(); //获取Cookie
String cookie = CookieUtils.getCookie(request, "userId");
if(cookie!=""||cookie!=null) {
logger.info("Cookie:"+cookie);
//将Cookie解密
String userId = DesUtils.decode(cookie, "userId"); //打印Cookie解密
logger.info("userId:"+userId);
map.put("userId", userId);
map.put("returnMsg", "可获取Cookie");
map.put("returnCode", "200"); }else { map.put("returnMsg", "不能获取Cookie");
map.put("returnCode", "500"); }
return JSON.toJSONString(map);
}
如何清除Cookie?
代码如下所示:
我的存储用户信息是用Cookie，自然注销功能也是用清除Cookie的做法
/**
* 退出功能
*/
function getMyCookie(name){
var arr,reg=new RegExp("(^| )"+name+"=([^;]*)(;|$)");
if(arr=document.cookie.match(reg))
return unescape(arr[2]);
else
return null;
} function delCookie(name){
var exp = new Date();
exp.setTime(exp.getTime() - 1);
var cval=getMyCookie(name);
if(cval!=null)
document.cookie= name + "="+cval+";expires="+exp.toGMTString()+";path=/";
}
//退出功能
$(function(){
$("#exit").click(function(){
delCookie("userId");
location.href="http://localhost:8080/blog-web/";
});
});
首先Cookie有如下优缺点:
优点:
(1)可配置到期规则 Cookie 可以在浏览器会话结束时到期，或者可以在客户端计算机上无限期存在，这取决于客户端的到期规则。
(2)不需要任何服务器资源 Cookie 存储在客户端并在发送后由服务器读取。
(3)简单性 Cookie 是一种基于文本的轻量结构，包含简单的键值对。
(4)数据持久性 虽然客户端计算机上 Cookie 的持续时间取决于客户端上的 Cookie 过期处理和用户干预，Cookie 通常是客户端上持续时间最长的数据保留形式。
缺点:
(1) 大小受到限制 大多数浏览器对 Cookie 的大小有 4096 字节的限制，尽管在当今新的浏览器和客户端设备版本中，支持 8192 字节的 Cookie 大小已愈发常见。
(2)用户配置为禁用 有些用户禁用了浏览器或客户端设备接收 Cookie 的能力，因此限制了这一功能。
(3) 潜在的安全风险 Cookie 可能会被篡改。用户可能会操纵其计算机上的 Cookie，这意味着会对安全性造成潜在风险或者导致依赖于 Cookie 的应用程序失败。另外，虽然 Cookie 只能被将它们发送到客户端的域访问，历史上黑客已经发现从用户计算机上的其他域访问 Cookie 的方法。您可以手动加密和解密 Cookie，但这需要额外的编码，并且因为加密和解密需要耗费一定的时间而影响应用程序的性能。
具体为什么要用Cookie结合业务需要。
对于我为什么用Cookie?而不用session，session存储服务器端，并不是全局的，而且随着用户越来越多，每个用户都有与之对应的session,对于服务器而言，无形之间形成了不小的并发。
而使用cookie，cookie虽然有安全方面的风险，但是是全局的，全局唯一一个cookie，只需将用户关键信息，例如id或用户名之类的存储其中，这样我每个页面都可以获取的到。这样实现拦截非法登录的效果也是很好的，而且无形之间减少了很多并发。当然就目前而言，对我来说，使用cookie不再向之前为了获取session，搞个拦截器过滤器，真的有种白了少年头，空悲切的感觉啊！