python pip 出现locations that require TLS/SSL异常处理方法

转载 郑才华 发布于2018-03-24 21:41:16 阅读数 51844 收藏
最近在redhat 7上安装Python3.6.4之后,使用pip命令出现了问题,提示说找不到ssl模块,出现错误如下:

pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available.

Could not fetch URL https:*******: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: 
Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available. - skipping

本人查阅资料发现,在./configure过程中,如果没有加上–with-ssl参数时,默认安装的软件涉及到ssl的功能不可用,
刚好pip3过程需要ssl模块,而由于没有指定,所以该功能不可用。

  1. 查看openssl安装包,发现缺少openssl-devel包 
    [root@localhost ~]# rpm -aq|grep openssl 
    openssl-0.9.8e-20.el5 
    openssl-0.9.8e-20.el5 
    [root@localhost ~]#

  2. yum安装openssl-devel 
    [root@localhost ~]# yum install openssl-devel -y 
    查看安装结果 
    [root@localhost ~]# rpm -aq|grep openssl 
    openssl-0.9.8e-26.el5_9.1 
    openssl-0.9.8e-26.el5_9.1 
    openssl-devel-0.9.8e-26.el5_9.1 
    openssl-devel-0.9.8e-26.el5_9.1

  3. 重新对python3.6进行编译安装,用一下过程来实现编译安装:

cd Python-3.6.4
./configure --with-ssl
make
sudo make install

05-11 22:18