1、错误描述

严重: Parse Fatal Error at line 41 column 24: 元素类型 "url-pattern" 必须由匹配的结束标记 "</url-pattern>" 终止。
org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; systemId: jndi:/localhost/SpringMVCH/WEB-INF/web.xml; lineNumber: 41; columnNumber: 24; 元素类型 "url-pattern" 必须由匹配的结束标记 "</url-pattern>" 终止。
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:198)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.fatalError(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:177)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:441)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:368)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLScanner.reportFatalError(XMLScanner.java:1436)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanEndElement(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:1749)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:2973)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:606)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:510)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:848)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:777)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:141)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(AbstractSAXParser.java:1213)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl$JAXPSAXParser.parse(SAXParserImpl.java:648)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1561)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.parseWebXml(ContextConfig.java:1825)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1263)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:889)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:386)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5380)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:649)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1245)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1895)
	at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
四月 29, 2015 10:44:26 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig parseWebXml
严重: Parse error in application web.xml file at jndi:/localhost/SpringMVCH/WEB-INF/web.xml
org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; systemId: jndi:/localhost/SpringMVCH/WEB-INF/web.xml; lineNumber: 41; columnNumber: 24; 元素类型 "url-pattern" 必须由匹配的结束标记 "</url-pattern>" 终止。
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:198)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.fatalError(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:177)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:441)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:368)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLScanner.reportFatalError(XMLScanner.java:1436)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanEndElement(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:1749)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:2973)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:606)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:510)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:848)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:777)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:141)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(AbstractSAXParser.java:1213)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl$JAXPSAXParser.parse(SAXParserImpl.java:648)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1561)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.parseWebXml(ContextConfig.java:1825)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1263)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:889)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:386)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5380)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:649)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1245)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1895)
	at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
四月 29, 2015 10:44:26 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig parseWebXml
严重: Occurred at line 41 column 24
四月 29, 2015 10:44:26 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig configureStart
严重: Marking this application unavailable due to previous error(s)
四月 29, 2015 10:44:26 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
严重: Error getConfigured
四月 29, 2015 10:44:26 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
严重: Context [/SpringMVCH] startup failed due to previous errors

2、错误原因

 <filter-mapping>
	<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
	<url-pattern>/*</url-pattrn>
</filter-mapping>

<url-pattern>/*</url-pattrn>开始标签和结束标签不一致

3、解决办法

<filter-mapping>
	<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
	<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
04-28 21:23