这里我们通过一个简单的实例来对springbatch做一个入门的体会。刚刚好,看见你幸福的样子,于是幸福着你的幸福。
springbatch的入门案例
简单项目的结构如下:
一、引入maven的springbatch的依赖
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.batch</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-batch-core</artifactId>
<version>LATEST</version>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring-version}</version>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${spring-version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
二、application.xml的内容如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd"> <bean id="jobLauncher" class="org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.SimpleJobLauncher">
<property name="jobRepository" ref="jobRepository"/>
</bean> <bean id="jobRepository" class="org.springframework.batch.core.repository.support.MapJobRepositoryFactoryBean">
</bean> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.batch.support.transaction.ResourcelessTransactionManager"/>
</beans>
三、batch.xml的文件内容如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<bean:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/batch"
xmlns:bean="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/batch
http://www.springframework.org/schema/batch/spring-batch-3.0.xsd"> <bean:import resource="application.xml"/> <job id="helloWorldJob">
<step id="step_hello" next="step_world">
<tasklet ref="hello" transaction-manager="transactionManager"></tasklet>
</step>
<step id="step_world">
<tasklet ref="world" transaction-manager="transactionManager"></tasklet>
</step>
</job> <bean:bean id="hello" class="com.linux.huhx.batch.WriteTasklet">
<bean:property name="message" value="Hello "></bean:property>
</bean:bean> <bean:bean id="world" class="com.linux.huhx.batch.WriteTasklet">
<bean:property name="message" value=" World!"></bean:property>
</bean:bean>
</bean:beans>
四、WriteTasklet.java的内容如下
package com.linux.huhx.batch; import org.springframework.batch.core.StepContribution;
import org.springframework.batch.core.scope.context.ChunkContext;
import org.springframework.batch.core.step.tasklet.Tasklet;
import org.springframework.batch.repeat.RepeatStatus; /**
* @Author: huhx
* @Date: 2017-09-14 上午 9:56
* @Desc:
*/
public class WriteTasklet implements Tasklet {
private String message; public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
} @Override
public RepeatStatus execute(StepContribution contribution, ChunkContext chunkContext) throws Exception {
System.out.print(message);
return RepeatStatus.FINISHED;
}
}
五、JobLaunch.java的内容如下
package com.linux.huhx.batch; import org.springframework.batch.core.Job;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobExecution;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobParameters;
import org.springframework.batch.core.launch.JobLauncher;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; /**
* @Author: huhx
* @Date: 2017-09-14 上午 9:58
* @Desc:
*/
public class JobLaunch {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("config/batch/batch.xml");
JobLauncher launcher = (JobLauncher) context.getBean("jobLauncher"); Job job = (Job) context.getBean("helloWorldJob");
try {
// 运行Job
JobExecution result = launcher.run(job, new JobParameters());
// 处理结束,控制台打印处理结果
System.out.println(result.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
运行的结果是先打印Hello 后打印 World!