USART_GetITStatus()和USART_GetFlagStatus()的区别
都是访问串口的SR状态寄存器，唯一不同是，USART_GetITStatus()会判断中断是否开启，如果没开启，也会返回false。
ITStatus USART_GetITStatus(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint32_t USART_IT)
该函数不仅会判断标志位是否置1，同时还会判断是否使能了相应的中断。所以在串口中断函数中，如果要获取中断标志位，通常使用该函数。------串口中断函数中使用。
FlagStatus USART_GetFlagStatus(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint32_t USART_FLAG)
该函数只判断标志位。在没有使能相应的中断时，通常使用该函数来判断标志位是否置1。------做串口轮询时使用。
FlagStatus USART_GetFlagStatus(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_FLAG)
{
FlagStatus bitstatus = RESET;
/* Check the parameters */
assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
assert_param(IS_USART_FLAG(USART_FLAG)); /* The CTS flag is not available for UART4 and UART5 */
if (USART_FLAG == USART_FLAG_CTS)
{
assert_param(IS_USART_1236_PERIPH(USARTx));
} if ((USARTx->SR & USART_FLAG) != (uint16_t)RESET)
{
bitstatus = SET;
}
else
{
bitstatus = RESET;
}
return bitstatus;
}
ITStatus USART_GetITStatus(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_IT)
{
uint32_t bitpos = 0x00, itmask = 0x00, usartreg = 0x00;
ITStatus bitstatus = RESET;
/* Check the parameters */
assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
assert_param(IS_USART_GET_IT(USART_IT)); /* The CTS interrupt is not available for UART4 and UART5 */
if (USART_IT == USART_IT_CTS)
{
assert_param(IS_USART_1236_PERIPH(USARTx));
} /* Get the USART register index */
usartreg = (((uint8_t)USART_IT) >> 0x05);
/* Get the interrupt position */
itmask = USART_IT & IT_MASK;
itmask = (uint32_t)0x01 << itmask; if (usartreg == 0x01) /* The IT is in CR1 register */
{
itmask &= USARTx->CR1;
}
else if (usartreg == 0x02) /* The IT is in CR2 register */
{
itmask &= USARTx->CR2;
}
else /* The IT is in CR3 register */
{
itmask &= USARTx->CR3;
} bitpos = USART_IT >> 0x08;
bitpos = (uint32_t)0x01 << bitpos;
bitpos &= USARTx->SR;
if ((itmask != (uint16_t)RESET)&&(bitpos != (uint16_t)RESET))
{
bitstatus = SET;
}
else
{
bitstatus = RESET;
} return bitstatus;
}