最近需要做点支持linux的跨平台gui，网上查到了wxPython及Boa，感觉不错，照着Boa文档做做练习。
代码：
App:
#!/usr/bin/env python
#Boa:App:BoaApp import wx import Frame1 modules ={'Dialog1': [0, '', u'Dialog1.py'],
'Frame1': [1, 'Main frame of Application', u'Frame1.py']} class BoaApp(wx.App):
def OnInit(self):
self.main = Frame1.create(None)
self.main.Show()
self.SetTopWindow(self.main)
return True def main():
application = BoaApp(0)
application.MainLoop() if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
Dialog:
#Boa:Dialog:Dialog1 import wx def create(parent):
return Dialog1(parent) [wxID_DIALOG1, wxID_DIALOG1BUTTON1, wxID_DIALOG1STATICBITMAP1,
wxID_DIALOG1STATICTEXT1, wxID_DIALOG1STATICTEXT2,
] = [wx.NewId() for _init_ctrls in range(5)] class Dialog1(wx.Dialog):
def _init_ctrls(self, prnt):
# generated method, don't edit
wx.Dialog.__init__(self, id=wxID_DIALOG1, name=u'Dialog1', parent=prnt,
pos=wx.Point(365, 232), size=wx.Size(400, 492),
style=wx.DEFAULT_DIALOG_STYLE, title=u'About Notebook')
self.SetClientSize(wx.Size(392, 465)) self.staticText1 = wx.StaticText(id=wxID_DIALOG1STATICTEXT1,
label=u'Note Book - Simple Text Editor', name='staticText1',
parent=self, pos=wx.Point(72, 32), size=wx.Size(220, 19),
style=wx.ALIGN_CENTRE)
self.staticText1.SetFont(wx.Font(12, wx.SWISS, wx.NORMAL, wx.NORMAL,
False, u'Tahoma')) self.staticText2 = wx.StaticText(id=wxID_DIALOG1STATICTEXT2,
label=u'This is my first Boa app.', name='staticText2',
parent=self, pos=wx.Point(112, 96), size=wx.Size(129, 14),
style=0)
self.staticText2.SetBackgroundColour(wx.Colour(212, 208, 200)) self.staticBitmap1 = wx.StaticBitmap(bitmap=wx.Bitmap(u'F:/Projects/guide1/6773383_753857.jpg',
wx.BITMAP_TYPE_JPEG), id=wxID_DIALOG1STATICBITMAP1,
name='staticBitmap1', parent=self, pos=wx.Point(48, 152),
size=wx.Size(280, 160), style=0) self.button1 = wx.Button(id=wxID_DIALOG1BUTTON1, label=u'Close',
name='button1', parent=self, pos=wx.Point(152, 328),
size=wx.Size(75, 24), style=0)
self.button1.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnButton1Button,
id=wxID_DIALOG1BUTTON1) def __init__(self, parent):
self._init_ctrls(parent) def OnButton1Button(self, event):
self.Close()
Frame:
#Boa:Frame:Frame1 import wx
import Dialog1 def create(parent):
return Frame1(parent) [wxID_FRAME1, wxID_FRAME1STATUSBAR1, wxID_FRAME1TEXTEDITOR,
] = [wx.NewId() for _init_ctrls in range(3)] [wxID_FRAME1MENUFILECLOSE, wxID_FRAME1MENUFILEEXIT, wxID_FRAME1MENUFILEOPEN,
wxID_FRAME1MENUFILESAVE, wxID_FRAME1MENUFILESAVEAS,
] = [wx.NewId() for _init_coll_menuFile_Items in range(5)] [wxID_FRAME1MENUHELPABOUT] = [wx.NewId() for _init_coll_menuHelp_Items in range(1)] class Frame1(wx.Frame):
def _init_coll_menuBar1_Menus(self, parent):
# generated method, don't edit parent.Append(menu=self.menuFile, title=u'File')
parent.Append(menu=self.menuHelp, title=u'Help') def _init_coll_menuHelp_Items(self, parent):
# generated method, don't edit parent.Append(help=u'Display Info', id=wxID_FRAME1MENUHELPABOUT,
kind=wx.ITEM_NORMAL, text=u'About')
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnMenuHelpAboutMenu,
id=wxID_FRAME1MENUHELPABOUT) def _init_coll_menuFile_Items(self, parent):
# generated method, don't edit parent.Append(help='', id=wxID_FRAME1MENUFILEOPEN, kind=wx.ITEM_NORMAL,
text=u'Open')
parent.Append(help='', id=wxID_FRAME1MENUFILESAVE, kind=wx.ITEM_NORMAL,
text=u'Save')
parent.Append(help='', id=wxID_FRAME1MENUFILESAVEAS,
kind=wx.ITEM_NORMAL, text=u'Save As')
parent.Append(help='', id=wxID_FRAME1MENUFILECLOSE, kind=wx.ITEM_NORMAL,
text=u'Close')
parent.Append(help='', id=wxID_FRAME1MENUFILEEXIT, kind=wx.ITEM_NORMAL,
text=u'Exit')
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnMenuFileOpenMenu,
id=wxID_FRAME1MENUFILEOPEN)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnMenuFileSaveMenu,
id=wxID_FRAME1MENUFILESAVE)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnMenuFileSaveasMenu,
id=wxID_FRAME1MENUFILESAVEAS)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnMenuFileCloseMenu,
id=wxID_FRAME1MENUFILECLOSE)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnMenuFileExitMenu,
id=wxID_FRAME1MENUFILEEXIT) def _init_coll_statusBar1_Fields(self, parent):
# generated method, don't edit
parent.SetFieldsCount(1) parent.SetStatusText(number=0, text=u'status') parent.SetStatusWidths([-1]) def _init_utils(self):
# generated method, don't edit
self.menuFile = wx.Menu(title=u'File') self.menuHelp = wx.Menu(title=u'Help') self.menuBar1 = wx.MenuBar() self._init_coll_menuFile_Items(self.menuFile)
self._init_coll_menuHelp_Items(self.menuHelp)
self._init_coll_menuBar1_Menus(self.menuBar1) def _init_ctrls(self, prnt):
# generated method, don't edit
wx.Frame.__init__(self, id=wxID_FRAME1, name='', parent=prnt,
pos=wx.Point(550, 227), size=wx.Size(400, 492),
style=wx.DEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE, title=u'Notebook')
self._init_utils()
self.SetClientSize(wx.Size(392, 465))
self.SetToolTipString(u'Frame1')
self.SetWindowVariant(wx.WINDOW_VARIANT_LARGE)
self.SetMenuBar(self.menuBar1) self.statusBar1 = wx.StatusBar(id=wxID_FRAME1STATUSBAR1,
name='statusBar1', parent=self, style=0)
self._init_coll_statusBar1_Fields(self.statusBar1)
self.SetStatusBar(self.statusBar1) self.textEditor = wx.TextCtrl(id=wxID_FRAME1TEXTEDITOR,
name=u'textEditor', parent=self, pos=wx.Point(0, 0),
size=wx.Size(392, 426), style=wx.TE_MULTILINE, value=u'') def __init__(self, parent):
self._init_ctrls(parent)
self.FileName = None def OnMenuFileOpenMenu(self, event):
dlg = wx.FileDialog(self, 'Choose a file', '.', '', '*.*', wx.OPEN)
try:
if dlg.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
filename = dlg.GetPath()
# Your code
self.textEditor.LoadFile(filename)
self.FileName = filename
self.SetTitle(('Notebook - %s') % filename)
finally:
dlg.Destroy() def OnMenuFileSaveMenu(self, event):
if self.FileName == None:
return self.OnFileSaveasMenu(event)
else:
self.textEditor.SaveFile(self.FileName) def OnMenuFileCloseMenu(self, event):
self.FileName = None
self.textEditor.clear()
self.SetTitle('Notebook') def OnMenuFileExitMenu(self, event):
self.Close() def OnMenuHelpAboutMenu(self, event):
dlg = Dialog1.Dialog1(self)
try:
dlg.ShowModal()
finally:
dlg.Destroy() def OnMenuFileSaveasMenu(self, event):
dlg = wx.FileDialog(self, 'Save file as', '.', '', '*.*', wx.SAVE)
try:
if dlg.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
filename = dlg.GetPath()
# Your code
self.textEditor.SaveFile(filename)
self.FileName = filename
self.SetTitle(('Notebook - %s') % filename)
finally:
dlg.Destroy()
运行结果图：