Spring context:component-scan代替context:annotation-config
XML:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.stono.sprtest" />
</beans>
AppBean:
package com.stono.sprtest; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; public class AppBeans6 {
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("appbeans6.xml");
Singer2 singer2 = (Singer2) context.getBean("singer");
System.out.println(singer2);
}
}
POJO:
package com.stono.sprtest; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Component("singer") // 这里可以指定Bean的ID
public class Singer2 {
@Autowired
// @Component标注的类,其Id是camel-casing类名;两个Intrument接口实现类,必须指定其中的一个;
@Qualifier("saxophone")
private InstrumentI instrument;
@Value("justValue")
private String name;
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Singer2 [instrument=" + instrument + ", name=" + name + "]";
}
}
package com.stono.sprtest; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Component
public class Saxophone implements InstrumentI {
private Integer age;
private String name;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}
}
package com.stono.sprtest; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Component
public class Cymbal implements InstrumentI {
}