我们今天所使用的方案仅仅是android手机设备集成短信验证码功能的方案之中的一个。

我们所採用的方案是使用聚合数据的短信验证sdk。

程序的界面例如以下所看到的:

Android之短信验证码-LMLPHP

实现步骤:

1.到聚合数据官网上申请短信验证SDK数据,生成AppKey,例如以下图所看到的:

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2.配置project。把相关的sdk库导入到Project中去。:

Android之短信验证码-LMLPHP

3.配置AndroidManifest.xml文件,在Application节点中增加下面代码:

        <meta-data
android:name="JUHE_KEY"
android:value="你的appkey" />

4.在src中增加MyApplication类,而且在AndroidManifest.xml文件里将application的name属性设置为src中定义的MyApplication(如android:name="com.bear.smscaptcha.MyApplication")。在MyApplication的onCreate()方法中调用接口初始化:

import com.thinkland.sdk.util.CommonFun;

import android.app.Application;

public class MyApplication extends Application {

	@Override
public void onCreate() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(); // 在使用SDK各组件之前初始化context信息,传入ApplicationContext
// 注意该方法要再setContentView方法之前实现
/**
* 初始化方法
*
* @param context
* @needFriends 是否须要好友功能
*/ CommonFun.initialize(getApplicationContext(), false);
} }

5.完毕主Demo类,内容例如以下:

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.Html;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast; import com.thinkland.sdk.sms.SMSCaptcha;
import com.thinkland.sdk.util.BaseData.ResultCallBack; public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{ private SMSCaptcha mCaptcha; //短信sdk主对象
private EditText etPhoneNum; //手机号码输入框
private ImageView ivClear; //清除已经输入内容的图标
private Button btnNext; //下一步button private EditText etCaptchaNum; //验证码输入框
private Button btnSubmit; //提交验证码
private ImageView ivSmsClear;
private TextView tvUnreceiveIdentify; private static final int RETRY_INTERVAL = 60; //设置一个倒计时时间
private int time = RETRY_INTERVAL; @Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initData();
setupViews();
} private void initData(){
//初始化sdk主操作对象
mCaptcha = SMSCaptcha.getInstance();
} /**
* 初始化界面控件
*/
private void setupViews(){
btnNext = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_next);
ivClear = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_clear);
btnNext.setOnClickListener(this);
ivClear.setOnClickListener(this); etCaptchaNum = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_sms_captcha);
btnSubmit = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_submit);
ivSmsClear = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_sms_clear);
btnSubmit.setOnClickListener(this);
ivSmsClear.setOnClickListener(this);
tvUnreceiveIdentify = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_unreceive_identify); etPhoneNum = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_write_phone);
etPhoneNum.setText("");
etPhoneNum.requestFocus(); etPhoneNum.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() { @Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
refreshViews(arg0);
} @Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int arg1, int arg2,
int arg3) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub }
});
} //依据edittext的内容来推断是否应当出现“清除全部”的buttonx
private void refreshViews(CharSequence s){
if(s.length() >0){
btnNext.setEnabled(true);
ivClear.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}else{
btnNext.setEnabled(false);
ivClear.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
} //倒计时方法
private void countDown(){
new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
while(time-- > 0){
final String unReceive = MainActivity.this.getResources().getString(R.string.smssdk_receive_msg, time); runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
tvUnreceiveIdentify.setText(Html.fromHtml(unReceive));
tvUnreceiveIdentify.setEnabled(false);
}
}); try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
} }
time = RETRY_INTERVAL;
}
}).start();
} @Override
public void onClick(View view) {
switch (view.getId()) {
case R.id.btn_next:
//删除掉字符串中全部的空格
String phone = etPhoneNum.getText().toString().trim().replace("\\s*", ""); /**
* 请求短信验证码
*
* code 返回码:
server: 0 成功; 1 错误;
本地: -2 本地网络异常; -3 server网络异常;-4 解析错误;-5初始化异常
reason 返回信息 成功或错误原因.
result 返回结果,JSON格式.错误或者无返回值时为空. */
mCaptcha.sendCaptcha(phone, new ResultCallBack() { @Override
public void onResult(int code, String reason, String result) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if(code == 0){
//调用成功
}
}
}); countDown();
break;
case R.id.iv_clear:
etPhoneNum.getText().clear();
break; case R.id.btn_submit:
String phoneNumber = etPhoneNum.getText().toString().trim().replace("\\s*", "");
String code = etCaptchaNum.getText().toString().trim().replace("\\s*", ""); /**
* 验证短信验证码
*
* code 返回码:
server: 0 成功; 1 错误;
本地: -2 本地网络异常; -3 server网络异常;-4 解析错误;-5初始化异常
reason 返回信息 成功或错误原因.
result 返回结果,JSON格式.错误或者无返回值时为空. */
mCaptcha.commitCaptcha(phoneNumber, code, new ResultCallBack() { @Override
public void onResult(int code, String reason, String result) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if(code == 0){
//短信验证成功
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "验证成功!!! 。! !!。", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}else{
//验证失败
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "失败! 。! !!! ! ! " + reason, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} }
}); break; case R.id.iv_sms_clear: break; default:
break;
}
} }

最后,附上demo代码的project源代码压缩包:

AndroidSMSCaptcha

04-24 17:04