本人写的一个使用Netty实现的一个异步Socket代码
package test.core.nio; import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ThreadFactoryBuilder;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import lombok.SneakyThrows;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.math.NumberUtils;
import org.jboss.netty.bootstrap.ClientBootstrap;
import org.jboss.netty.buffer.ChannelBuffer;
import org.jboss.netty.buffer.ChannelBuffers;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.Channel;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.Channels;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ExceptionEvent;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.MessageEvent;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioClientSocketChannelFactory; /**
* @author xfyou
* @date 2019/3/21
*/
@Slf4j
public class AsyncSocket { private final ClientBootstrap clientBootstrap; private final InetSocketAddress address; private int timeout; private static final byte CONNECTORS_POOL_SIZE = 1; private static final byte WORKERS_POOL_SIZE = 30; public AsyncSocket(String hostIp, String port, int timeout, String name) {
final ThreadFactory threadFactory = new ThreadFactoryBuilder().setDaemon(true).setNameFormat(name + "-pool-%d").setPriority(Thread.NORM_PRIORITY).build();
final ExecutorService connectors = new ThreadPoolExecutor(CONNECTORS_POOL_SIZE, CONNECTORS_POOL_SIZE, 0L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new LinkedBlockingQueue<Runnable>(), threadFactory);
final ExecutorService workers = new ThreadPoolExecutor(WORKERS_POOL_SIZE, WORKERS_POOL_SIZE, 0L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new LinkedBlockingQueue<Runnable>(), threadFactory);
clientBootstrap = new ClientBootstrap(new NioClientSocketChannelFactory(connectors, workers, CONNECTORS_POOL_SIZE, WORKERS_POOL_SIZE));
address = new InetSocketAddress(hostIp, NumberUtils.toInt(port));
clientBootstrap.setOption("remoteAddress", address);
clientBootstrap.setOption("connectTimeoutMillis", timeout);
this.timeout = timeout;
addShutdownHook();
} @SneakyThrows
public byte[] send(final byte[] data) {
final SocketEventHandler socketEventHandler = new SocketEventHandler(timeout);
final Channel channel = clientBootstrap.getFactory().newChannel(Channels.pipeline(socketEventHandler));
final ChannelFuture future = channel.connect(address);
future.addListener(new ChannelFutureListener() {
@Override
public void operationComplete(ChannelFuture future) throws Exception {
if (future.isSuccess()) {
channel.write(ChannelBuffers.wrappedBuffer(data));
} else {
log.error("I/O operation has failed.", future.getCause());
throw (Exception) future.getCause();
}
}
});
return socketEventHandler.getMessage();
} private void addShutdownHook() {
Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread() {
@Override
public void run() {
clientBootstrap.releaseExternalResources();
}
});
} private class SocketEventHandler extends SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler { private byte[] message; private int timeout; private final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1); SocketEventHandler(int timeout) {
this.timeout = timeout;
} @SneakyThrows
byte[] getMessage() {
latch.await(timeout, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
return message;
} @Override
public void messageReceived(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, MessageEvent e) {
if (null != e.getMessage()) {
message = ((ChannelBuffer) e.getMessage()).array();
latch.countDown();
}
if (null != ctx.getChannel()) {
ctx.getChannel().close();
}
} @Override
public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, ExceptionEvent e) {
if (null != ctx.getChannel()) {
ctx.getChannel().close();
}
log.error("An exception was raised by an I/O thread.", e.getCause());
} } }