Linq To Sql中实现Left Join与Inner Join使用Linq语法与lambda表达式

当前有两个表，sgroup与sgroupuser，两者通过gKey关联，而sgroup表记录的是组，而sgroupuser记录是组中的用户，因此在sgroupuser中不一定有数据。需要使用Left Join获取数据：

Linq语法如下:

var sg = (from g in dc.sgroup
                     join gu in dc.sgroupuser on g.gKey equals gu.gKey into l
                     from lgu in l.DefaultIfEmpty()
                      select new { g, lgu }).ToList();

Lambda表达式如下：

var sg = dc.sgroup.GroupJoin(dc.sgroupuser, g => g.gKey, gu => gu.gKey, (g, gu) => new { g, gu }).Select(o=>o).ToList() ;

注意:

Linq 与Lambda表达式取出的结果有所不同.Linq取出的结果的记录数与Sql中的Left Join的结果相同,而Lambda表达式取出的记录数是sgroup表中的记录数,sgroupuser对应的记录是以对象集合存在于结果中

附:

下面是Inner Join:

Linq语法如下:

var sg = (from g in dc.sgroup
                    join gu in dc.sgroupuser on g.gKey equals gu.gKey                  
                    select new { g, gu }).ToList();

Lambda表达式如下：

var sg = dc.sgroup.Join(dc.sgroupuser, g => g.gKey, gu => gu.gKey, (g, gu) => new { g, gu }).Select(o=>o).ToList() ;

注意:

上面最后都用到了ToList()方法 , 用ToList()是为了一次性将数据取到本地.

        private string GetSecSolicitImplementCount(DataSet aTmpDs1, DataSet aTmpDs2, int aMonth)

        {

            DataTable dt1 = aTmpDs1.Tables[];

            DataTable dt2 = aTmpDs2.Tables[];

            //使用LINQ计算二次招揽任务实施数

            var query = from row1 in dt1.AsEnumerable()

                join row2 in dt2.AsEnumerable() on row1.Field<string>("TASKID") equals row2.Field<string>("TASKID")

                    into l

                from lgu in l.DefaultIfEmpty()

                where row1.Field<DateTime>("NEXTSTEPTIME1").Month == aMonth &&

                     (lgu == null ||

                     row1.Field<DateTime>("NEXTSTEPTIME1") <= lgu.Field<DateTime>("DELIVEREDDATE") )

                select new

                {

                    TaskID = row1.Field<string>("TASKID"),

                    lgu

                };

            var secSolicitImplementCount = query.ToArray().Count();

            return secSolicitImplementCount.ToString();

        }