Python中可以通过while和for循环来限制猜测年龄的次数

1. 在猜测年龄的小程序中,不加循环的代码是这样的:

age_of_yu = 23

guess_age = int(input("guess_age:"))
if guess_age == age_of_yu:
print("you got it!")
elif guess_age > age_of_yu:
print("think smaller...")
else:
print("think bigger...")

# 这里的  int(input("guess_age:")) 是将变量定义的默认数据类型(str)强制转换成 int 类型,从而可以进行 if 的条件比较

2.  通过for循环限制猜测年龄的次数为3次

age_of_yu = 23

for i in range(3):
guess_age = int(input("guess_age:"))
if guess_age == age_of_yu:
print("you got it!")
break
elif guess_age > age_of_yu:
print("think smaller...")
else:
print("think bigger...") else:
print("you have tried too many times!")

3. 通过 while 循环限制猜测年龄的次数为3次

age_of_yu = 23

count = 0
while count < 3:
guess_age = int(input("guess_age:"))
if guess_age == age_of_yu:
print("you got it!")
break
elif guess_age > age_of_yu:
print("think smaller...")
else:
print("think bigger...")
count += 1 else:
print("you have tried too many times!")

4. 猜测年龄,要求猜到三次询问是否还要继续猜测,如果输入"n"则表示继续猜,否则表示不继续

age_of_yu = 23

count = 0
while count < 3:
guess_age = int(input("guess_age:"))
if guess_age == age_of_yu:
print("you got it!")
break
elif guess_age > age_of_yu:
print("think smaller...")
else:
print("think bigger...")
count += 1
if count == 3:
continue_guess = input("Do you want to go on guessing ?(输入n结束,输入其他任意键继续...)")
if continue_guess != 'n':
count = 0
else:
print("guessing end...")
05-13 08:07