Excel批注经常使用于为个别的单元格加入凝视。读者可以从凝视中获取额外的信息。
批注可隐藏,仅仅会在单元格右上方显示红色三角。加入后不会对单元格的内容喧宾夺主。在日常编程处理Excel中,为个别单元格加入备注信息,也有必要。这篇博文主要介绍使用免费版的Spire.XLS在C#中为单元格加入备注,并设置位置。大小。富文本及文本对齐方式。
想尝试的朋友可以从下面三个地址下载Free Spire.XLS: E-iceblue官网下载;Nuget;CSDN下载。下载之后,请将bin 目录里的.dll加入为VS的引用。
步骤一: 创建一个新的工作薄和表单。
Workbook workbook = new Workbook();
Worksheet sheet = workbook.Worksheets[0];
步骤二:启用类ExcelFont加入设置字体。在设置comment文本时会用到。
ExcelFont font1 = workbook.CreateFont();
font1.FontName = "仿宋";
font1.Color = Color.Red;
font1.IsBold = true;
font1.Size = 12;
ExcelFont font2 = workbook.CreateFont();
font2.FontName = "仿宋";
font2.Color = Color.Blue;
font2.Size = 12;
font2.IsBold = true;
ExcelFont font3 = workbook.CreateFont();
font3.FontName = "Calibri";
font3.Color = Color.Blue;
font3.Size = 12;
font3.IsBold = true;
步骤三:为单元格F5加入批注1,设置其大小,位置,文本,文本对齐方式。
ExcelComment Comment1 = sheet.Range["F5"].Comment;
Comment1.IsVisible = true;
//设置批注高度和宽度
Comment1.Height = 150;
Comment1.Width = 300;
//设置批注位置
Comment1.Top = 20;
Comment1.Left = 40;
//设置文本内容,对齐方式,文本旋转
Comment1.RichText.Text = "为了防止人类齐心协力开发出人工智能。上帝给了程序猿不同的开发语言。但哪种语言才是最好的呢?";
Comment1.RichText.SetFont(0, 32, font2);
Comment1.RichText.SetFont(33, 44, font1);
Comment1.TextRotation = TextRotationType.LeftToRight;
Comment1.VAlignment = CommentVAlignType.Center;
Comment1.HAlignment = CommentHAlignType.Justified;
步骤四:加入批注2作为对比。
ExcelComment Comment2= sheet.Range["F14"].Comment;
Comment2.IsVisible = true;
Comment2.Height = 150;
Comment2.Width = 300;
Comment2.RichText.Text = "About E-iceblue: \nE-iceblue focuses on providing excellent office components for developers to operate Word, Excel, PDF, and PowerPoint documents.";
Comment2.TextRotation = TextRotationType.LeftToRight;
Comment2.RichText.SetFont(0, 16, font2);
Comment2.Top = 170;
Comment2.Left = 450;
Comment2.VAlignment = CommentVAlignType.Top;
Comment2.HAlignment = CommentHAlignType.Justified;
步骤五:保存文档。并启动查看效果。
workbook.SaveToFile("S3.xlsx", ExcelVersion.Version2010);
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("S3.xlsx");
效果图:
所有代码:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using Spire.Xls;
using System.Drawing;
namespace How_to_set_Excel_margin_to_print
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Workbook workbook = new Workbook();
Worksheet sheet = workbook.Worksheets[0];
ExcelFont font1 = workbook.CreateFont();
font1.FontName = "仿宋";
font1.Color = Color.Red;
font1.IsBold = true;
font1.Size = 12;
ExcelFont font2 = workbook.CreateFont();
font2.FontName = "仿宋";
font2.Color = Color.Blue;
font2.Size = 12;
font2.IsBold = true;
ExcelFont font3 = workbook.CreateFont();
font3.FontName = "Calibri";
font3.Color = Color.Blue;
font3.Size = 12;
font3.IsBold = true;
ExcelComment Comment1 = sheet.Range["F5"].Comment;
Comment1.IsVisible = true;
Comment1.Height = 150;
Comment1.Width = 300;
Comment1.Top = 20;
Comment1.Left = 40;
Comment1.RichText.Text = "为了防止人类齐心协力开发出人工智能。上帝给了程序猿不同的开发语言。但哪种语言才是最好的呢?";
Comment1.RichText.SetFont(0, 32, font2);
Comment1.RichText.SetFont(33, 44, font1);
Comment1.TextRotation = TextRotationType.LeftToRight;
Comment1.VAlignment = CommentVAlignType.Center;
Comment1.HAlignment = CommentHAlignType.Justified;
ExcelComment Comment2= sheet.Range["F14"].Comment;
Comment2.IsVisible = true;
Comment2.Height = 150;
Comment2.Width = 300;
Comment2.RichText.Text = "About E-iceblue: \nE-iceblue focuses on providing excellent office components for developers to operate Word, Excel, PDF, and PowerPoint documents.";
Comment2.TextRotation = TextRotationType.LeftToRight;
Comment2.RichText.SetFont(0, 16, font2);
Comment2.Top = 170;
Comment2.Left = 450;
Comment2.VAlignment = CommentVAlignType.Top;
Comment2.HAlignment = CommentHAlignType.Justified;
workbook.SaveToFile("S3.xlsx", ExcelVersion.Version2010);
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("S3.xlsx");
}
}
}
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