论文 《 Convolutional Neural Networks for Sentence Classification》通过CNN实现了文本分类。
论文地址: 666666
模型图:
模型解释可以看论文,给出code and comment:https://github.com/graykode/nlp-tutorial
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @time : 2019/11/9 13:55 import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.optim as optim
from torch.autograd import Variable
import torch.nn.functional as F dtype = torch.FloatTensor # Text-CNN Parameter
embedding_size = 2 # n-gram
sequence_length = 3
num_classes = 2 # 0 or 1
filter_sizes = [2, 2, 2] # n-gram window
num_filters = 3 # 3 words sentences (=sequence_length is 3)
sentences = ["i love you", "he loves me", "she likes baseball", "i hate you", "sorry for that", "this is awful"]
labels = [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0] # 1 is good, 0 is not good. word_list = " ".join(sentences).split()
word_list = list(set(word_list))
word_dict = {w: i for i, w in enumerate(word_list)}
vocab_size = len(word_dict) inputs = []
for sen in sentences:
inputs.append(np.asarray([word_dict[n] for n in sen.split()])) targets = []
for out in labels:
targets.append(out) # To using Torch Softmax Loss function input_batch = Variable(torch.LongTensor(inputs))
target_batch = Variable(torch.LongTensor(targets)) class TextCNN(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super(TextCNN, self).__init__() self.num_filters_total = num_filters * len(filter_sizes)
self.W = nn.Parameter(torch.empty(vocab_size, embedding_size).uniform_(-1, 1)).type(dtype)
self.Weight = nn.Parameter(torch.empty(self.num_filters_total, num_classes).uniform_(-1, 1)).type(dtype)
self.Bias = nn.Parameter(0.1 * torch.ones([num_classes])).type(dtype) def forward(self, X):
embedded_chars = self.W[X] # [batch_size, sequence_length, sequence_length]
embedded_chars = embedded_chars.unsqueeze(1) # add channel(=1) [batch, channel(=1), sequence_length, embedding_size] pooled_outputs = []
for filter_size in filter_sizes:
# conv : [input_channel(=1), output_channel(=3), (filter_height, filter_width), bias_option]
conv = nn.Conv2d(1, num_filters, (filter_size, embedding_size), bias=True)(embedded_chars)
h = F.relu(conv)
# mp : ((filter_height, filter_width))
mp = nn.MaxPool2d((sequence_length - filter_size + 1, 1))
# pooled : [batch_size(=6), output_height(=1), output_width(=1), output_channel(=3)]
pooled = mp(h).permute(0, 3, 2, 1)
pooled_outputs.append(pooled) h_pool = torch.cat(pooled_outputs, len(filter_sizes)) # [batch_size(=6), output_height(=1), output_width(=1), output_channel(=3) * 3]
h_pool_flat = torch.reshape(h_pool, [-1, self.num_filters_total]) # [batch_size(=6), output_height * output_width * (output_channel * 3)] model = torch.mm(h_pool_flat, self.Weight) + self.Bias # [batch_size, num_classes]
return model model = TextCNN() criterion = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
optimizer = optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=0.001) # Training
for epoch in range(5000):
optimizer.zero_grad()
output = model(input_batch) # output : [batch_size, num_classes], target_batch : [batch_size] (LongTensor, not one-hot)
loss = criterion(output, target_batch)
if (epoch + 1) % 1000 == 0:
print('Epoch:', '%04d' % (epoch + 1), 'cost =', '{:.6f}'.format(loss)) loss.backward()
optimizer.step() # Test
test_text = 'sorry hate you'
tests = [np.asarray([word_dict[n] for n in test_text.split()])]
test_batch = Variable(torch.LongTensor(tests)) # Predict
predict = model(test_batch).data.max(1, keepdim=True)[1]
if predict[0][0] == 0:
print(test_text,"is Bad Mean...")
else:
print(test_text,"is Good Mean!!")