Cucumber java + Webdriver(一)

一、打开Eclipse，新建一个maven项目，打开pom.xml

 <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

     xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

     <groupId>Cucumber</groupId>

     <artifactId>Cucumber</artifactId>

     <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

     <packaging>jar</packaging>

     <name>Cucumber</name>

     <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

     <repositories>

         <repository>

             <id>sonatype-snapshots</id>

             <url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots</url>

             <snapshots>

                 <enabled>true</enabled>

             </snapshots>

         </repository>

     </repositories>

     <properties>

         <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

     </properties>

     <dependencies>

         <dependency>

             <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>

             <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>

             <version>2.3.1</version>

             <scope>test</scope>

         </dependency>

         <dependency>

             <groupId>junit</groupId>

             <artifactId>junit</artifactId>

             <version>4.12</version>

             <scope>test</scope>

         </dependency>

         <dependency>

             <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>

             <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>

             <version>2.3.1</version>

             <scope>test</scope>

         </dependency>

         <dependency>

             <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>

             <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>

             <version>3.5.3</version>

         </dependency>

     </dependencies>

 </project>

二、新建一个RunCukesTest运行类

 package mypackage;

 import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

 import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;

 import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber;

 @RunWith(Cucumber.class)

 @CucumberOptions(

         format = {"pretty", "html:target/cucumber"})

 public class RunCukesTest {

 }

三、新建一个文件baiduSearch.feature

 Feature: 百度搜索

       打开百度进行搜索

   Scenario: 百度搜索selenium

     Given Go to baidu home

     When  I find baidu logo

     And   Type the search text "selenium"

     And   Click the submit

     Then  Wait the query result

四、新建一个业务类BaiduSearchStepfs

 package mypackage;

 import cucumber.api.java.en.And;

 import cucumber.api.java.en.Given;

 import cucumber.api.java.en.Then;

 import cucumber.api.java.en.When;

 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

 import org.junit.Assert;

 import org.openqa.selenium.By;

 import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;

 import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;

 import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;

 import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;

 import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;

 public class BaiduSearchStepfs {

     private WebDriver driver;

     @Given("^Go to baidu home$")

     public void go_to_baidu_home() throws Exception {

         driver = new ChromeDriver();

         driver.manage().window().maximize();

         driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

         driver.get("http://www.baidu.com/");

     }

     @When("^I find baidu logo")

     public WebElement i_find_baidu_logo() {

         WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);

         WebElement element = wait

                 .until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOf(driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[@id='lg']/img"))));

         return element;

     }

     @And("^Type the search text \"([^\"]*)\"$")

     public void type_the_search_text(String searchText) throws Throwable {

         driver.findElement(By.id("kw")).clear();

         driver.findElement(By.id("kw")).sendKeys(searchText);

     }

     @And("^Click the submit$")

     public void click_the_submit() {

         driver.findElement(By.id("su")).click();

     }

     @Then("^Wait the query result")

     public void wait_the_query_result() throws InterruptedException {

         Thread.sleep(10000);

         Assert.assertEquals("selenium_百度搜索", driver.getTitle());

         driver.close();

         driver.quit();

     }

 }