spring中实现BeanPostProcessor的后置处理器

spring(三):spring中BeanPostProcessor的使用-LMLPHP

ApplicationContextAwareProcessor

进入该实现类内部

spring(三):spring中BeanPostProcessor的使用-LMLPHP

可以看到:该类帮我们组建IOC容器,判断我们的bean有没有实现ApplicationContextAware接口,并作出相应处理(setApplicationContext方法)

测试:调试一个实现ApplicationContextAware接口的类的创建过程

public class User implements ApplicationContextAware {
private ApplicationContext applicationContext; public User(){
System.out.println("User...constructor....");
} @PostConstruct
public void init(){
System.out.println("User...init....");
} @PreDestroy
public void destroy(){
System.out.println("User...destroy....");
}
@Override
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
/**
* 容器初始化,将applicationContext作为参数传入,其它方法就可以使用容器了
* 该方法是由ApplicationContextAwareProcessor处理器来执行的
*/
this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
}
}

在ApplicationContextAwareProcessor类的postProcessBeforeInitialization方法中添加断点

public Object postProcessBeforeInitialization(final Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
AccessControlContext acc = null;
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null && (bean instanceof EnvironmentAware ||
bean instanceof EmbeddedValueResolverAware || bean instanceof ResourceLoaderAware
|| bean instanceof ApplicationEventPublisherAware || bean instanceof MessageSourceAware
|| bean instanceof ApplicationContextAware)) {//1
acc = this.applicationContext.getBeanFactory().getAccessControlContext();
} if (acc != null) {
AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Object>() {
public Object run() {
ApplicationContextAwareProcessor.this.invokeAwareInterfaces(bean);
return null;
}
}, acc);
} else {
this.invokeAwareInterfaces(bean);//2
} return bean;
}

注释1:创建User对象,初始化之前,先判断User类是否实现了ApplicationContextAware接口

注释2:调用invokeAwareInterfaces方法给bean设置值

private void invokeAwareInterfaces(Object bean) {
if (bean instanceof Aware) {
if (bean instanceof EnvironmentAware) {
((EnvironmentAware)bean).setEnvironment(this.applicationContext.getEnvironment());
} if (bean instanceof EmbeddedValueResolverAware) {
((EmbeddedValueResolverAware)bean).setEmbeddedValueResolver(this.embeddedValueResolver);
} if (bean instanceof ResourceLoaderAware) {
((ResourceLoaderAware)bean).setResourceLoader(this.applicationContext);
} if (bean instanceof ApplicationEventPublisherAware) {
((ApplicationEventPublisherAware)bean).setApplicationEventPublisher(this.applicationContext);
} if (bean instanceof MessageSourceAware) {
((MessageSourceAware)bean).setMessageSource(this.applicationContext);
} if (bean instanceof ApplicationContextAware) {
((ApplicationContextAware)bean).setApplicationContext(this.applicationContext);
}
} }

invokeAwareInterfaces方法中判断该bean属于哪个Aware实例,并进行相应设值处理。如果Aware是ApplicationContextAware,就将当前bean转成ApplicationContextAware类型并调用setApplicationContext方法将ApplicationContext值设置到bean中

调试:

  在bean是User类型时,setApplicationContext方法会得到执行,也即user对象中设置了ioc容器,可以在user的其它方法中使用该容器

BeanValidationPostProcessor

public Object postProcessBeforeInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
if (!this.afterInitialization) {
this.doValidate(bean);
} return bean;
} public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
if (this.afterInitialization) {
this.doValidate(bean);
} return bean;
}

postProcessBeforeInitialization方法用于初始化前校验

postProcessAfterInitialization方法用于初始化后校验

InitDestroyAnnotationBeanPostProcessor

该处理器用于处理@PostConstruct、@PreDestroy注解spring(三):spring中BeanPostProcessor的使用-LMLPHP

利用反射调用bean生命周期的相关方法

spring(三):spring中BeanPostProcessor的使用-LMLPHP

05-11 22:13