file1.txt

a 1
b 2
a 3
b 3
a 5
b 7
c 3
c 5

file2.txt

a 1
b 7
c 5
a 1
c 3

结果:

a 2.2
b4.75
c4.0

代码:

package org.apache.hadoop.examples;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.DoubleWritable;
//import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
//import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser; public class Average { public static class AverageMaper extends Mapper<Object,Text,Text,Text>
{
//private final static IntWritable one=new IntWritable(1);
private static Text word=new Text();
public void map(Object key,Text value,Context context) throws
IOException,InterruptedException
{
StringTokenizer itr=new StringTokenizer(value.toString());
while(itr.hasMoreTokens())
{
word.set(itr.nextToken());
if(itr.hasMoreTokens())
context.write(word, new Text(itr.nextToken()+",1"));
}
}
}
public static class AveragerCombine extends Reducer<Text,Text,Text,Text>
{
public void reduce(Text key,Iterable<Text> values,Context context) throws
IOException,InterruptedException
{
int sum=0;
int cnt=0;
for(Text val:values)
{
String []str=val.toString().split(",");
sum+=Integer.parseInt(str[0]);
cnt+=Integer.parseInt(str[1]);
}
context.write(key,new Text(sum+","+cnt));
}
}
public static class AveragerReduce extends Reducer<Text,Text,Text,DoubleWritable>
{
public void reduce(Text key,Iterable<Text> values,Context context) throws
IOException,InterruptedException
{
int sum=0;
int cnt=0;
for(Text val:values)
{
String []str=val.toString().split(",");
sum+=Integer.parseInt(str[0]);
cnt+=Integer.parseInt(str[1]);
}
double res=(sum*1.0)/cnt;
context.write(key, new DoubleWritable(res));
}
} public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Configuration conf=new Configuration();
String []myargs=args;
if(myargs.length!=2)
{
System.err.println("please input two args<in> <out>\n");
System.exit(2);
}
Job job=new Job(conf,"average job");
job.setJarByClass(Average.class);
job.setMapperClass(AverageMaper.class);
job.setCombinerClass(AveragerCombine.class);
job.setReducerClass(AveragerReduce.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);
FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(myargs[0]));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job,new Path(myargs[1]));
System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true)?0:1);
}
}
05-02 21:20