大家通常怎么写ViewHolder呢?

 ViewHolder holder = null;
if(convertView == null){
convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.xxx null);
holder = new ViewHolder();
holder.tvXXX = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.xxx);
//...一连串的findViewById
}
else{
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
} private static class ViewHolder{
TextView tvXXX;
//很多view的定义
}

这么写一次还行,但问题是总有很多很多的ViewAdapter要这么写,每次都repeat,repeat,repeat  累啊。      所以,有这么一种简洁的写法分享给大家,先声明,从国外网站上看的,不是自己原创的,但确实很喜欢这个简洁的设计。

ViewHolder这么写(只提供一个静态方法,其实可以加一个私有构造函数防止外部实例化),代码很简单,看过就明白了

public class ViewHolder {
// I added a generic return type to reduce the casting noise in client code
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static <T extends View> T get(View view, int id) {
SparseArray<View> viewHolder = (SparseArray<View>) view.getTag();
if (viewHolder == null) {
viewHolder = new SparseArray<View>();
view.setTag(viewHolder);
}
View childView = viewHolder.get(id);
if (childView == null) {
childView = view.findViewById(id);
viewHolder.put(id, childView);
}
return (T) childView;
}
}

在getView里这样

@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { if (convertView == null) {
convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context)
.inflate(R.layout.banana_phone, parent, false);
} ImageView bananaView = ViewHolder.get(convertView, R.id.banana);
TextView phoneView = ViewHolder.get(convertView, R.id.phone); BananaPhone bananaPhone = getItem(position);
phoneView.setText(bananaPhone.getPhone());
bananaView.setImageResource(bananaPhone.getBanana()); return convertView;
}

哈哈,完成了,果断把这个ViewHolder类加入自己的utils,一劳永逸了以后~

值得注意的是SparseArray这个知识点,优化过的存储integer和object键值对的hashmap,网上资料很多这里就不废话了~

05-11 13:32