3.9 run_main.py源码(兼容python2和3)
以下代码在python2和python3上都跑通过,python3只需注释掉上面红色框框区域代码就行(最后一步发送邮箱代码,我注释掉了)。
# coding=utf-8
import unittest
import time
import HTMLTestRunner
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
import smtplib
import os
####下面三行代码python2报告出现乱码时候可以加上####
import sys
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8') # 这个是优化版执行所有用例并发送报告,分四个步骤
# 第一步加载用例
# 第二步执行用例
# 第三步获取最新测试报告
# 第四步发送邮箱 (这一步不想执行的话,可以注释掉最后面那个函数就行)
def add_case(case_path, rule):
'''加载所有的测试用例'''
testunit = unittest.TestSuite()
# 定义discover方法的参数
discover = unittest.defaultTestLoader.discover(case_path,
pattern=rule,
top_level_dir=None)
# discover方法筛选出来的用例,循环添加到测试套件中
# for test_suite in discover:
# for test_case in test_suite:
# testunit.addTests(test_case)
# print testunit
testunit.addTests(discover) # 直接加载discover
print(testunit)
return testunit
def run_case(all_case, report_path):
'''执行所有的用例, 并把结果写入测试报告'''
now = time.strftime("%Y_%m_%d %H_%M_%S")
report_abspath = os.path.join(report_path, now+"result.html")
# report_abspath = "D:\\web_project\\report\\"+now+"result.html"
fp = open(report_abspath, "wb")
runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(stream=fp,
title=u'自动化测试报告,测试结果如下:',
description=u'用例执行情况:')
# 调用add_case函数返回值
runner.run(all_case)
fp.close()
def get_report_file(report_path):
'''获取最新的测试报告'''
lists = os.listdir(report_path)
lists.sort(key=lambda fn: os.path.getmtime(os.path.join(report_path, fn)))
print (u'最新测试生成的报告: '+lists[-1])
# 找到最新生成的报告文件
report_file = os.path.join(report_path, lists[-1])
return report_file
def send_mail(sender, psw, receiver, smtpserver, report_file):
'''发送最新的测试报告内容'''
# 读取测试报告的内容
with open(report_file, "rb") as f:
mail_body = f.read()
# 定义邮件内容
msg = MIMEMultipart()
body = MIMEText(mail_body, _subtype='html', _charset='utf-8')
msg['Subject'] = u"自动化测试报告"
msg["from"] = sender
msg["to"] = psw
# 加上时间戳
# msg["date"] = time.strftime('%a, %d %b %Y %H_%M_%S %z')
msg.attach(body)
# 添加附件
att = MIMEText(open(report_file, "rb").read(), "base64", "utf-8")
att["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-stream"
att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename= "report.html"'
msg.attach(att)
# 登录邮箱
smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
# 连接邮箱服务器
smtp.connect(smtpserver)
# 用户名密码
smtp.login(sender, psw)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()
print('test report email has send out !')
if __name__ == "__main__":
# 测试用例的路径、匹配规则
case_path = "D:\\test\\newp\\case"
rule = "test*.py"
all_case = add_case(case_path, rule) # 1加载用例
# 生成测试报告的路径
report_path = "D:\\test\\newp\\report"
run_case(all_case, report_path) # 2执行用例
# 获取最新的测试报告文件
report_file = get_report_file(report_path) # 3获取最新的测试报告
#邮箱配置
sender = "[email protected]"
psw = "xxx"
# 收件人多个时,中间用逗号隔开,如'[email protected],[email protected]'
receiver = "[email protected]"
smtp_server = 'smtp.xxx.com'
# send_mail(sender, psw, receiver, smtp_server, report_file) # 4最后一步发送报告,需要发邮件就取消注释。