一、说明

  ActiveMQ使用过程中,可以使用自带的控制台进行相关的操作以及查看,但是当队列数相当多的时候,在查询以及整体的监控上,就可能相当的不便。所以可通过JMX的方式,进行MQ中队列相关指标的以及整体健康性能等收集展示。

二、JMX功能开启

  2.1、broker标签中添加  userJmx="true":

  ActiveMQ JMX使用-LMLPHP

  2.2、配置 managementContext

  ActiveMQ JMX使用-LMLPHP

  其中 用户名、密码及权限配置在 jmx.password 和 jmx.access 文件中。

三、Java应用连接使用

  3.1、获取在线的队列消费者IP

private static final String queueObjectName = "org.apache.activemq:type=Broker,brokerName=localhost,destinationType=Queue,destinationName=%s";
private static final String brokerAddress = "service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://%s/jmxrmi"; private static List<String> getQueueConsumers(String user, String password, String ip, String queueName) throws Exception{
List<String> result = Lists.newArrayList();
String url = String.format(brokerAddress, ip);
Map<String, Object> credentials = new HashMap<>();
credentials.put(JMXConnector.CREDENTIALS, new String[] {user, password}); JMXServiceURL urls = new JMXServiceURL(url); JMXConnector connector = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(urls,credentials);
connector.connect();
MBeanServerConnection conn = connector.getMBeanServerConnection(); ObjectName name = new ObjectName(String.format(queueObjectName, queueName));
QueueViewMBean queueViewMBean = MBeanServerInvocationHandler.newProxyInstance(conn, name, QueueViewMBean.class, true);
for (ObjectName mbeanNameConsumerObjectName : queueViewMBean.getSubscriptions()) {
SubscriptionViewMBean subscriptionViewMBean = MBeanServerInvocationHandler.newProxyInstance(conn, mbeanNameConsumerObjectName,SubscriptionViewMBean.class, true);
ObjectName connectionObjectName = new ObjectName(subscriptionViewMBean.getConnection().getCanonicalName());
ConnectionViewMBean connectionViewMBean = MBeanServerInvocationHandler.newProxyInstance(conn, connectionObjectName,ConnectionViewMBean.class, true);
if (connectionViewMBean != null) {
result.add(connectionViewMBean.getRemoteAddress().replace("//", "").split("\\:")[1]);
// System.out.println(connectionViewMBean.getRemoteAddress()+"|"+connectionViewMBean.getClientId());
}
}
return result;
}

  其中方法的参数: ip - broker的 ip 地址,user - JMX登录访问的用户名,password - JMX登录访问的密码,queueName - 待查询的队列名

  3.2、获取队列的出队、入队以及积压数等指标信息 

package workMQ;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set; import javax.management.MBeanServerConnection;
import javax.management.MBeanServerInvocationHandler;
import javax.management.ObjectInstance;
import javax.management.ObjectName;
import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeData;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnector;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorFactory;
import javax.management.remote.JMXServiceURL; import org.apache.activemq.broker.jmx.BrokerViewMBean;
import org.apache.activemq.broker.jmx.ConnectionViewMBean;
import org.apache.activemq.broker.jmx.ConnectorViewMBean;
import org.apache.activemq.broker.jmx.QueueViewMBean; import com.google.common.collect.Maps; public class Test08 { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { String ip = "192.168.25.43:9607"; String url = String.format("service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://%s/jmxrmi",ip);
Map<String, Object> credentials = new HashMap<>();
credentials.put(JMXConnector.CREDENTIALS, new String[] {"admin", "activemq"}); JMXServiceURL urls = new JMXServiceURL(url); JMXConnector connector = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(urls,credentials);
connector.connect();
MBeanServerConnection conn = connector.getMBeanServerConnection(); ObjectName name = new ObjectName("org.apache.activemq:brokerName=localhost,type=Broker");
BrokerViewMBean mBean = (BrokerViewMBean)MBeanServerInvocationHandler.newProxyInstance(conn, name, BrokerViewMBean.class, true); for(ObjectName na : mBean.getQueues()){
QueueViewMBean queueBean = (QueueViewMBean) MBeanServerInvocationHandler.newProxyInstance(conn, na, QueueViewMBean.class, true);
System.out.println("队列的名称:"+queueBean.getName());
System.out.println("消息积压数:"+queueBean.getQueueSize());
System.out.println("入队:"+queueBean.getEnqueueCount());
System.out.println("出队:"+queueBean.getDequeueCount());
System.out.println("消费者数:"+queueBean.getConsumerCount());
System.out.println("生产者数:"+queueBean.getProducerCount());
//还有很多队列指标信息,具体可根据实际使用获取
  }
}
}

四、JDK自带JConsole连接

  1、JDK安装目录下的 bin 文件夹,点击JConsole.exe

ActiveMQ JMX使用-LMLPHP

  2、选择远程进程,输入 brokerAddress、username、password

  brokerAddress 格式 : service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://具体的brokerip地址:配置的JMX的port访问端口/jmxrmi

  username、password 即是JMX的访问用户名、密码

  ActiveMQ JMX使用-LMLPHP

  3、进入后,可查看相关信息

ActiveMQ JMX使用-LMLPHP

05-27 06:40