WCF wsHttpBinding之Transport security Mode, clientCredentialType=”Basic”

原创地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/jfzhu/p/4071342.html

转载请注明出处

如何在WCF中使用Transport Security Mode，以及如何创建证书，请参见《WCF basicHttpBinding之Transport Security Mode, clientCredentialType="None"》，本文介绍如何使用Basic clientCredentialType。

server web.config

<?xml version="1.0"?>

<configuration>

    <system.web>

      <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />

    </system.web>

    <system.serviceModel>

      <bindings>

        <wsHttpBinding>

          <binding name="wsHttpBindingConfig">

            <security mode="Transport">

              <transport clientCredentialType="Basic" />

            </security>

          </binding>

        </wsHttpBinding>

      </bindings>

      <services>

        <service name="WCFDemo.DemoService" behaviorConfiguration="CustomBehavior">

          <endpoint address="DemoService" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="WCFDemo.IDemoService" bindingConfiguration="wsHttpBindingConfig" />

          <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"></endpoint>

        </service>

      </services>

        <behaviors>

            <serviceBehaviors>

                <behavior name="CustomBehavior">

                    <serviceMetadata httpsGetEnabled="true" />

                    <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />

                </behavior>

            </serviceBehaviors>

        </behaviors>

        <serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />

    </system.serviceModel>

</configuration>

client app.config:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>

<configuration>

    <system.serviceModel>

        <bindings>

            <wsHttpBinding>

                <binding name="WSHttpBinding_IDemoService">

                    <security mode="Transport">

                        <transport clientCredentialType="Basic" />

                    </security>

                </binding>

            </wsHttpBinding>

        </bindings>

        <client>

            <endpoint address="https://win-ounm08eqe64.henry.huang/DemoService.svc/DemoService"

                binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_IDemoService"

                contract="DemoServiceReference.IDemoService" name="WSHttpBinding_IDemoService" />

        </client>

    </system.serviceModel>

</configuration>

public partial class Form1 : Form

{

    DemoServiceReference.DemoServiceClient demoServiceClient;

    public Form1()

    {

        InitializeComponent();

        demoServiceClient = new DemoServiceReference.DemoServiceClient();

        demoServiceClient.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName = "alex";

        demoServiceClient.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password = "";

    }

    private void buttonCalculate_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

    {

        try

        {

            textBoxResult.Text = demoServiceClient.Divide(Convert.ToInt32(textBoxNumerator.Text), Convert.ToInt32(textBoxDenominator.Text)).ToString();

        }

        catch (FaultException<DemoServiceReference.DivideByZeroFault> fault)

        {

            MessageBox.Show(fault.Detail.Error + " - " + fault.Detail.Detail);

        }

    }

}

调用成功。