一、工程介绍
淘淘网上商城是一个综合性的B2C平台,类似京东商城、天猫商城。会员可以在商城浏览商品、下订单,以及参加各种活动。
管理员、运营可以在平台后台管理系统中管理商品、订单、会员等。
客服可以在后台管理系统中处理用户的询问以及投诉。
具体实现:
二、工程目录
taotao-parent(父工程管理jar包的版本) |-taotao-common(把通用的工具类打包) |-taotao-manager(继承父工程) |-taotao-manager-pojo |-taotao-manager-dao |-taotao-manager-service |-taotao-manager-web(war包) taotao-parent 为项目的父工程,用来管理jar包及版本 taotao-common为通用工程,继承父工程,就是把通用的工具类打包 taotao-manager为开发工程,同样继承父工程 其中,taotao-manager-pojo,taotao-manager-dao,taotao-manager-service和
taotao-manager-web均为开发工程的一个子模块,依赖于开发工程taotao-manager 前3个子模块打成jar包,taotao-manager-web打成war包
三、创建工程
1. 创建taotao-parent父类工程,后面所有的工程全部继承该工程
File → New → Project
Maven → Next
创建完后,删除生成的src目录,修改打包方式为pom,taotao-parent:pom.xml
maven中有3种工程:
1、pom工程:用在父级或聚合工程中,用来做jar包的版本控制。
2、war工程:会打包成war,发布在服务器上。如网站或服务。
3、jar工程:打包成jar用作jar包使用。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<!--功能:父工程,打包方式为pom,管理jar包的版本号。项目中的所有工程都应该继承父工程-->
<!--包含项目中用到的所有jar包版本-->
<groupId>com.taotao</groupId>
<artifactId>taotao-parent</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<!--里面的module自动生成,当下面工程比如taotao-commom手动删除时,module不会自动就删除,还得手动删除-->
<modules>
<module>../taotao-common</module>
<module>../taotao-manager</module>
</modules> <!-- 集中定义依赖版本号 -->
<properties>
<junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
<spring.version>4.1.3.RELEASE</spring.version>
<mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version>
<mybatis.spring.version>1.2.2</mybatis.spring.version>
<mybatis.paginator.version>1.2.15</mybatis.paginator.version>
<mysql.version>5.1.32</mysql.version>
<slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>
<jackson.version>2.4.2</jackson.version>
<druid.version>1.0.9</druid.version>
<httpclient.version>4.3.5</httpclient.version>
<jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
<servlet-api.version>2.5</servlet-api.version>
<jsp-api.version>2.0</jsp-api.version>
<joda-time.version>2.5</joda-time.version>
<commons-lang3.version>3.3.2</commons-lang3.version>
<commons-io.version>1.3.2</commons-io.version>
<commons-net.version>3.3</commons-net.version>
<pagehelper.version>3.4.2</pagehelper.version>
<jsqlparser.version>0.9.1</jsqlparser.version>
<commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version>
<jedis.version>2.7.2</jedis.version>
<solrj.version>4.10.3</solrj.version>
<freemarker.version>2.3.23</freemarker.version>
<quartz.version>2.2.2</quartz.version>
</properties> <dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<!-- 时间操作组件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>joda-time</groupId>
<artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
<version>${joda-time.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Apache工具组件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>${commons-io.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-net</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-net</artifactId>
<version>${commons-net.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- httpclient -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>${httpclient.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 单元测试 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 日志处理 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Mybatis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.paginator.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
<version>${pagehelper.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- MySql -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${mysql.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 连接池 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>${druid.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JSP相关 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>${jstl.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>${servlet-api.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>${jsp-api.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 文件上传组件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Redis客户端 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
<version>${jedis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- solr客户端 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.solr</groupId>
<artifactId>solr-solrj</artifactId>
<version>${solrj.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
<artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
<version>${freemarker.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- quartz任务调度框架 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
<artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
<version>${quartz.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement> <build>
<finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<!-- 资源文件拷贝插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.7</version>
<configuration>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- java编译插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.7.0</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<!-- 配置Tomcat插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
2. 创建通用工程taotao-common,继承父工程,保存的是通用的工具类及pojo,打包方式jar包
在taotao-parent
文件上右击创建新的model
,和创建maven类似不需要勾选信息,taotao-parent→ New → Module
注意:因为common 与 parent 只有继承、但没有聚合的关系,所以在新建common项目的时候 Add as module to 要设置为 null。manager同理。
然后会出现如下如下界面:
修改打包方式为jar,taotao-common:pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>taotao-parent</artifactId>
<groupId>com.taotao</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../taotao-parent/pom.xml</relativePath>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<!--功能:通用的工具类,通用的pojo 打包方式jar-->
<!--继承parent工程-->
<artifactId>taotao-common</artifactId>
<dependencies>
<!--====================添加工具类包的依赖=======================-->
<!-- 时间操作组件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>joda-time</groupId>
<artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Apache工具组件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-net</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-net</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- httpclient -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 单元测试 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 日志处理 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
3. 创建taotao-manager聚合工程,打包方式pom
,里面有一堆模块。创建工程类似taotao-common的过程,在taotao-parent文件上右击创建新的model,和创建maven类似不需要勾选信息:taotao-parent→ New → Module → Next → taotao-manager
taotao-manager:pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>taotao-parent</artifactId>
<groupId>com.taotao</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../taotao-parent/pom.xml</relativePath>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <artifactId>taotao-manager</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<modules>
<module>taotao-manager-pojo</module>
<module>taotao-manager-dao</module>
<module>taotao-manager-service</module>
<module>taotao-manager-web</module>
</modules> <dependencies>
<!--工程之间的依赖 manager依赖common-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.taotao</groupId>
<artifactId>taotao-common</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies> <build>
<!--配置插件-->
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<port>8086</port>
<path>/</path>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
3.1 添加模块,打包方式都为jar,taotao-manager-pojo,taotao-manager-dao,taotao-manager-service创建方式一样
taotao-manager-pojo
在taotao-manager上右键New → Module → Next → taotao-manager-pojo,过程类似mall-common的创建但是路径选择需要重写填写,如下图:
taotao-manager-pojo:pom.xml
pojo不需要依赖其它jar包
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>taotao-manager</artifactId>
<groupId>com.taotao</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <artifactId>taotao-manager-pojo</artifactId>
</project>
taotao-manager-dao:pom.xml
dao的运行需要Mybatis等的支持,所以要添加依赖
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>taotao-manager</artifactId>
<groupId>com.taotao</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <artifactId>taotao-manager-dao</artifactId> <dependencies>
<!--依赖pojo-->
<dependency>
<artifactId>taotao-manager-pojo</artifactId>
<groupId>com.taotao</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency> <!--====================添加mybatis等数据库相关依赖===========================-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- MySql -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 连接池 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
taotao-manager-service:pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>taotao-manager</artifactId>
<groupId>com.taotao</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <artifactId>taotao-manager-service</artifactId> <dependencies>
<!--依赖dao-->
<dependency>
<artifactId>taotao-manager-dao</artifactId>
<groupId>com.taotao</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency> <!--加载spring-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
3.2 添加模块taotao-manager-web表现层,打包方式为war,同样taotao-manager上右键New → Module → Next,如下图所示,
只不过这里选择webapp这项不同,点next下一步
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>taotao-manager</artifactId>
<groupId>com.taotao</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>taotao-manager-web</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>taotao-manager-web Maven Webapp</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <!--添加依赖-->
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.taotao</groupId>
<artifactId>taotao-manager-service</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency> <!-- JSP相关 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 文件上传组件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>taotao-manager-web</finalName>
</build>
</project>
4. 右上角Edit Configurations
需要把taotao-parent、taotao-common
等需要安装的都安装到本地仓库,然后点击下图中的绿色小三角就OK了。