这种方法的关键在于给线程的ETHREAD.CrossThreadFlags设置PS_CROSS_THREAD_FLAGS_SYSTEM值,这样其它进程就无法结束它了,包括IceSword、RkU。至于原理,那就先看看wrk里结束进程的那几个内核函数源码,NtTerminateProcess、PsTerminateProcess、PspTerminateProcess最终都是调用PspTerminateThreadByPointer来将每个线程杀死,而在PspTerminateThreadByPointer里,如果线程是被其它进程强x结束的,就会有个这样的判断:
- if (IS_SYSTEM_THREAD
(Thread))
{ - return STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
- }
Thread类型是PETHREAD,IS_SYSTEM_THREAD是个宏,如下:
- #define IS_SYSTEM_THREAD(Thread) (((Thread)->CrossThreadFlags&PS_CROSS_THREAD_FLAGS_SYSTEM)
)
也就是说当线程的ETHREAD.CrossThreadFlags包含PS_CROSS_THREAD_FLAGS_SYSTEM位时,就直接返回拒绝访问,这样线程就不会被结束了。具体参考代码请看wrk 1.2里的文件base\ntos\ps\psdelete.c。
好,现在只要给我们的进程里的每个线程都设置PS_CROSS_THREAD_FLAGS_SYSTEM,进程就不会被结束掉了。但是ETHREAD的结构没有文档化,所以还得自己找到CrossThreadFlags成员在ETHREAD结构里的偏移。可以通过在已导出的相关函数中找一些特征来定位CrossThreadFlags,黑防中是在PsIsSystemThread里找,但是这个函数在Windows 2000里没有,所以我们换个,换成PsTerminateSystemThread,先看下PsTerminateSystemThread的源码:
- NTSTATUS
- PsTerminateSystemThread(
- __in NTSTATUS ExitStatus
- )
- {
- PETHREAD Thread = PsGetCurrentThread();
- if (!IS_SYSTEM_THREAD
(Thread))
{ - return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
- }
- return PspTerminateThreadByPointer
(Thread, ExitStatus, TRUE); - }
这里也用到了IS_SYSTEM_THREAD,那么也一定会有定位CrossThreadFlags的代码,如下:
- kd> u PsTerminateSystemThread
- nt!PsTerminateSystemThread:
- 805c89f8 8bff mov
edi,edi - push ebp
- 805c89fb 8bec mov
ebp,esp - 805c89fd 64a124010000 mov
eax,dword
ptr
fs:[00000124h] - 805c8a03 f6804802000010 test byte
ptr
[eax+248h],10h - jne nt!PsTerminateSystemThread+0x1b
(805c8a13) - 805c8a0c b80d0000c0 mov
eax,0C000000Dh - 805c8a11 eb09 jmp nt!PsTerminateSystemThread+0x24
(805c8a1c) - 805c8a13 ff7508 push dword
ptr
[] - push eax
- 805c8a17 e828fcffff call nt!PspTerminateThreadByPointer
(805c8644) - 805c8a1c 5d pop
ebp - 805c8a1d c20400 ret
很明显test byte ptr [eax+248h],10h中的248h就是CrossThreadFlags在ETHREAD里的偏移了,test byte ptr [eax+xxxxxxxx],10h的16进制是f680xxxxxxxx10,现在只要先获得PsTerminateSystemThread的地址,然后向后搜索0x80f6,搜索到后再后面的4个字节就是CrossThreadFlags在ETHREAD里的偏移了。
得到了偏移,下面就是写代码了,驱动部分:
- #include <ntifs.h>
- #include <ntddk.h>
- #define PS_CROSS_THREAD_FLAGS_SYSTEM 0x00000010UL //form wrk 1.2 base\ntos\inc\ps.h
- #define IOCTL_THREAD_PROTECT CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN,
0x800, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS) - VOID DriverUnload(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObject)
- {
- UNICODE_STRING usSymLink;
- RtlInitUnicodeString(&usSymLink, L"\\??\\ThreadProtect");
- IoDeleteSymbolicLink(&usSymLink);
- IoDeleteDevice(pDriverObject->DeviceObject);
- }
- NTSTATUS DispatchCreateClose(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDeviceObject, PIRP pIrp)
- {
- pIrp->IoStatus.Status
= STATUS_SUCCESS; - pIrp->IoStatus.Information
; - IoCompleteRequest(pIrp, IO_NO_INCREMENT);
- return STATUS_SUCCESS;
- }
- NTSTATUS DispatchControl(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDeviceObject, PIRP pIrp)
- {
- NTSTATUS nRet = STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
- ULONG_PTR uInf ;
- PIO_STACK_LOCATION pIoStack = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(pIrp);
- PVOID pSysBuff = pIrp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer;
- switch (pIoStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.IoControlCode)
- {
- case IOCTL_THREAD_PROTECT:
- PETHREAD pEThread;
- PsLookupThreadByThreadId(HANDLE(*(PULONG)pSysBuff),
&pEThread); - UNICODE_STRING usName;
- RtlInitUnicodeString(&usName, L"PsTerminateSystemThread");
- PUSHORT pOffset =
(PUSHORT)MmGetSystemRoutineAddress(&usName); - //search "test byte ptr [eax+xxxxxxxx],10h",hex:f680xxxxxxxx10
- while (*pOffset
!=
0x80f6) - pOffset = PUSHORT((PUCHAR)pOffset
); - PULONG pFlags = PULONG((PUCHAR)pEThread
+ *(PULONG)(pOffset
)); - DbgPrint("pOffset:%08x, CrossFlagOffset:%08x\r\n", pOffset,
*(PULONG)(pOffset
)); - *pFlags |= PS_CROSS_THREAD_FLAGS_SYSTEM; //set PS_CROSS_THREAD_FLAGS_SYSTEM bit
- nRet = STATUS_SUCCESS;
- uInf ;
- break;
- }
- pIrp->IoStatus.Status
= nRet; - pIrp->IoStatus.Information
= uInf; - IoCompleteRequest(pIrp, IO_NO_INCREMENT);
- return nRet;
- }
- extern "C" NTSTATUS DriverEntry(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObject, PUNICODE_STRING pRegPath)
- {
- pDriverObject->DriverUnload
= DriverUnload; - pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CREATE]
= DispatchCreateClose; - pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CLOSE]
= DispatchCreateClose; - pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL]
= DispatchControl; - UNICODE_STRING usDeviceName;
- RtlInitUnicodeString(&usDeviceName, L"\\Device\\ThreadProtect");
- NTSTATUS nRet;
- PDEVICE_OBJECT pDeviceObject;
- nRet = IoCreateDevice(pDriverObject,
, &usDeviceName, FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, - FILE_DEVICE_SECURE_OPEN, FALSE,
&pDeviceObject); - if (!NT_SUCCESS(nRet))
- return nRet;
- UNICODE_STRING usSymLink;
- RtlInitUnicodeString(&usSymLink, L"\\??\\ThreadProtect");
- nRet = IoCreateSymbolicLink(&usSymLink,
&usDeviceName); - if (!NT_SUCCESS(nRet))
- {
- IoDeleteDevice(pDeviceObject);
- return nRet;
- }
- return STATUS_SUCCESS;
- }
这段代码要解释的都在上面了。EXE部分的代码就不用帖了,只要将每个线程的ID通过DeviceIoControl传入驱动即可:
- #define IOCTL_THREAD_PROTECT CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN,
0x800, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS) - DeviceIoControl(hDevice, IOCTL_THREAD_PROTECT,
&nThreadId, sizeof(nThreadId),
, ,
&nByteRet, );
点击这里下载文件: ThreadProtect.rar
运行后果自行负责,运行不了自行想办法到注册表里删除先前的ThreadProtect键值。
最后,怎么结束用这种方法保护的进程?方法大大的有,插入APC,然后PspExitThread就不会经过PspTerminateThreadByPointer了。
jpg 改 rar