1.使用ansible的playbook自动安装两台web主机的nginx
1.配置模块 主机清单
2.创建 playbook目录并编写安装nginx的playbook
mkdir -p playbookDir/ansible-nginx
[root@mage-monitor- ansible-nginx]# cat install_nginx.yml
- hosts: web
tasks:
- name: NGINX | Installing NGINX repo rpm
yum:
name: http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
- name: NGINX | Installing NGINX
yum:
name: nginx
state: latest
- name: NGINX | Starting NGINX
service:
name: nginx
state: started
3.执行playbook
4.查看nginx服务
5.将nginx设置成开启启动项
2.使用playbook自动安装java环境
1.创建java的playbook目录并编写playbook
[root@mage-monitor- playbookDir]# mkdir ansible-java
2.编写设置远端主机的jdk环境变量配置脚本 set_jdk.sh
#!/bin/bash echo "export JAVA_HOME=${HOME}/jdk" >> ~/.bash_profile
echo 'export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib' >> ~/.bash_profile
echo 'export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH' >> ~/.bash_profile
source ~/.bash_profile
3.编写 安装java 环境的 playbook
---
- hosts: web
tasks:
- name: .copy jdk to remote host
copy: src=jdk-8u161-linux-x64.tar.gz dest=~
- name: .tar jdk
shell: tar zxf jdk-8u161-linux-x64.tar.gz
- name: .create soft link
shell: ln -s ~/jdk1..0_161 jdk
- name: .copy script to remote
copy: src=set_jdk.sh dest=~
- name: .execute script
shell: /bin/bash set_jdk.sh
- name: .copy tomcat to remote host
copy: src=apache-tomcat-8.0..tar.gz dest=~
- name: .tar tomcat
shell: tar zxf apache-tomcat-8.0..tar.gz
- name: .start tomcat
shell: /apache-tomcat-8.0./bin/startup.sh
4.执行playbook
[root@mage-monitor- ansible-java]# ansible-playbook intall-java.yml
5.检查tomcat进程,如果存在进程,标识jdk环境变量没问题和tomcat也安装成功了,如果环境变量配置不成功,tomcat压根无法启动。
5.页面测试一下