转自: http://testerhome.com/topics/539

用过python的同学对于python setup.py install肯定不会陌生。那么我们自己如果封装了很多的方法怎么很好的保存或者开源呢?模块安装包的制作是必不可少的。

假设我们的模块叫做monkey。那么首先我们创建一个monkey.py。添加如下代码:

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
class MyClass():
def __init__(self):
self.url = "http://www.testerhome.com"
def printurl(self):
print self.url

然后创建一个setup.py,添加如下代码:

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from distutils.core import setup
setup(name='test',
version='1.0',
description='MonkeyTest make first setup moudle',
author='MonkeyTest',
author_email='[email protected]',
url='http://www.testerhome.com',
py_modules=['monkey'],
)

更多参数参考:

(转)python 模块安装包 制作-LMLPHP

将两个python文件放入一个文件夹,执行python setup.py sdist,然后会出现一个test-1.0.tar.gz的压缩包,显示如下log

running sdist
running check
warning: sdist: manifest template 'MANIFEST.in' does not exist (using default file list) warning: sdist: standard file not found: should have one of README, README.txt writing manifest file 'MANIFEST'
creating test-1.0
making hard links in test-1.0...
hard linking monkey.py -> test-1.0
hard linking setup.py -> test-1.0
Creating tar archive
removing 'test-1.0' (and everything under it)

解压缩之后可以看到文件夹中有一个setup.py,这个就是我们可以install的py文件。安装之后我们可以尝试

>>> from monkey import MyClass
>>> app=MyClass()
>>> app.printurl()
http://www.testerhome.com
05-11 22:20