ORACLE中函数MONTHS_BETWEEN的使用

格式：MONTHS_BETWEEN(DATE1,DATE2)

MONTHS_BETWEEN函数返回两个日期之间的月份数。

SQL> select months_between(to_date('', 'yyyymmdd'), to_date('', 'yyyymmdd')) as months from dual;

    MONTHS

----------

SQL> select months_between(to_date('', 'yyyymmdd'), to_date('', 'yyyymmdd')) as months from dual;

    MONTHS

----------

SQL> select months_between(to_date('', 'yyyymmdd'), to_date('', 'yyyymmdd')) as months from dual;

    MONTHS

----------

SQL> select months_between(to_date('', 'yyyymmdd'), to_date('', 'yyyymmdd')) as months from dual;

    MONTHS

----------

SQL> select months_between(to_date('', 'yyyymmdd'), to_date('', 'yyyymmdd')) as months from dual;

    MONTHS

----------

SQL> select months_between(to_date('', 'yyyymmdd'), to_date('', 'yyyymmdd')) as months from dual;

    MONTHS

----------

.

SQL> select months_between(to_date('', 'yyyymmdd'), to_date('', 'yyyymmdd')) as months from dual;

    MONTHS

----------

1.06451613

SQL> select months_between(to_date('', 'yyyymmdd'), to_date('', 'yyyymmdd')) as months from dual;

    MONTHS

----------

.

SQL> select months_between(to_date('', 'yyyymmdd'), to_date('', 'yyyymmdd')) as months from dual;

    MONTHS

----------

SQL> select months_between(to_date('', 'yyyymmdd'), to_date('', 'yyyymmdd')) as months from dual;

    MONTHS

----------

1.03225806

/=0.96774193548387096774193548387097

/=1.0645161290322580645161290322581

/=0.93548387096774193548387096774194

/=1.032258064516129032258064516129

在ORACLE中计算月份的差值，都是月底或是日期相同，都会按整月计算。

如果计算结果不是整数，ORACLE会把31作为分母来计算。