拓扑介绍
Eth-Trunk5 down down 0% 0% 0 0
10GE1/0/5 down down 0.01% 0.01% 0 0
10GE2/0/5 down down 0.01% 0% 0 0
10GE1/0/33 up up 0% 0.01% 0 0
10GE2/0/33 up up 0% 0.01% 0 0
enp是linux主机上的4个万兆光口
这两个口做了聚合
10GE1/0/5 enp28s0f0192.168.7.13
10GE2/0/5 enp46s0f0
下面两个口未做聚合
10GE1/0/33 enp28s0f1192.168.3.13
10GE2/0/33 enp46s0f1
=========================================
交换机上的配置
<HUAWEI>dis ver
Huawei Versatile Routing Platform Software
VRP (R) software, Version 8.150 (CE6810LI V200R002C50SPC800)
Copyright (C) 2012-2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
HUAWEI CE6810-48S4Q-LI uptime is 32 days, 22 hours, 26 minutes
Patch Version: V200R002SPH006
CE6810-48S4Q-LI(Master) 1 : uptime is 32 days, 22 hours, 25 minutes
StartupTime 2019/03/14 10:50:12
Memory Size : 2048 M bytes
Flash Size : 512 M bytes
CE6810-48S4Q-LI version information
1. PCB Version : CEM48S4QP04 VER A
2. MAB Version : 1
3. Board Type : CE6810-48S4Q-LI
4. CPLD1 Version : 101
5. CPLD2 Version : 101
6. BIOS Version : 386
CE6810-48S4Q-LI(Standby) 2 : uptime is 32 days, 22 hours, 25 minutes
StartupTime 2019/03/14 10:50:38
Memory Size : 2048 M bytes
Flash Size : 512 M bytes
CE6810-48S4Q-LI version information
1. PCB Version : CEM48S4QP04 VER A
2. MAB Version : 1
3. Board Type : CE6810-48S4Q-LI
4. CPLD1 Version : 101
5. CPLD2 Version : 101
6. BIOS Version : 386
<HUAWEI>display eth-trunk 5
Eth-Trunk5's state information is:
Working Mode: Normal Hash Arithmetic: src-dst-mac
Least Active-linknumber: 1 Max Bandwidth-affected-linknumber: 16
Operating Status: up Number of Up Ports in Trunk: 2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PortName Status Weight
10GE1/0/5 Up 1
10GE2/0/5 Up 1
<HUAWEI>
<HUAWEI>display current-configuration interface Eth-Trunk 5
#
interface Eth-Trunk5
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
load-balance src-dst-mac
#
return
<HUAWEI>
交换机eth-trunk5接口上的vlan是没有打tag的，下面的10GE1/0/33是打了vlan3的tag的。
<HUAWEI>display current-configuration interface 10GE1/0/33
#
interface 10GE1/0/33
port default vlan 3
device transceiver 10GBASE-FIBER
#
return
<HUAWEI>display current-configuration interface 10GE2/0/33
#
interface 10GE2/0/33
port default vlan 3
device transceiver 10GBASE-FIBER
#
return
<HUAWEI>
=========================================
主机上配置
# rpm –aq|grep NetworkManager
# rpm –e NetworkManager --nodeps
# lsmod|grep 8021q #如果没有使用一下命令将模组载入内核：modprobe -a 8021q
# modprobe bonding
# modprobe 8021q
[root@localhost network-scripts]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.5.1804 (Core)
[root@localhost network-scripts]# uname -a
Linux localhost.localdomain 3.10.0-862.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Apr 20 16:44:24 UTC 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[root@localhost network-scripts]# rpm -qa|wc -l
305
minimal安装
如果交换机那边打标签，则不需要在服务器端打TAG vlan标签，只配置到bond0即可
如果交换机那边没有打标签，则需要在服务器端打TAG vlan标签，需要配置bond0.7(需要bond0和bond0.7两个配置文件)
在两张网卡上的f0口做bond0，然后在bond0上做vlan7,vlan8
[root@localhost network-scripts]# modprobe bonding
[root@localhost network-scripts]# modprobe 8021q
[root@localhost network-scripts]# pwd
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts
[root@localhost network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-enp28s0f0
TYPE=Ethernet
BOOTPROTO=none
DEFROUTE=yes
NAME=enp28s0f0
DEVICE=enp28s0f0
ONBOOT=yes
MASTER=bond0
SLAVE=yes
[root@localhost network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-enp46s0f0
TYPE=Ethernet
BOOTPROTO=none
DEFROUTE=yes
NAME=enp46s0f0
DEVICE=enp46s0f0
ONBOOT=yes
MASTER=bond0
SLAVE=yes
[root@localhost network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-bond0
DEVICE=bond0
TYPE=Ethernet
NAME=bond0
BONDING_MASTER=yes
ONBOOT=yes
BOOTPROTO=none
[root@localhost network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-bond0.7
DEVICE=bond0.7
TYPE=Ethernet
NAME=bond0.7
BONDING_MASTER=yes
ONBOOT=yes
BOOTPROTO=static
IPADDR=192.168.7.36
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.7.254
DNS1=8.8.8.8
VLAN=yes
[root@localhost network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-bond0.8
DEVICE=bond0.8
TYPE=Ethernet
NAME=bond0.8
BONDING_MASTER=yes
ONBOOT=yes
BOOTPROTO=static
IPADDR=192.168.8.36
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.8.254
DNS1=8.8.8.8
VLAN=yes
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ifup bond0
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ifup bond0.7
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ip a s
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ifdown bond0.7
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ifdown bond0
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ip a s
bonding_opts可以加在网卡配置文件上，也可以放在bonding.conf中
BONDING_OPTS="mode=802.3ad miimon=100 lacp_rate=fast"
VLAN=yes
# cd /etc/modprobe.d/
# vi bonding.conf
alias bond0 bonding
options bond0 miimon=100 mode=1
# service network restart
#或systemctl restart network
=====================================
将这两个模块加入开机自动启动，这样网络在主机重启动之后，就正常了
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi /etc/sysconfig/modules/bond_vlan.modules
#!/bin/bash
modprobe bonding
insmod /lib/modules/3.10.0-862.el7.x86_64/kernel/drivers/net/bonding/bonding.ko.xz
modprobe 8021q
insmod /lib/modules/3.10.0-862.el7.x86_64/kernel/net/8021q/8021q.ko.xz
[root@t1 ~]# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0
Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011)
Bonding Mode: load balancing (round-robin)
MII Status: up
MII Polling Interval (ms): 0
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0
Slave Interface: enp28s0f0
MII Status: up
Speed: 10000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: 90:e2:ba:89:5a:34
Slave queue ID: 0
Slave Interface: enp46s0f0
MII Status: up
Speed: 10000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: 90:e2:ba:88:c8:18
Slave queue ID: 0
[root@t1 ~]# ethtool bond0
Settings for bond0:
Supported ports: [ ]
Supported link modes: Not reported
Supported pause frame use: No
Supports auto-negotiation: No
Supported FEC modes: Not reported
Advertised link modes: Not reported
Advertised pause frame use: No
Advertised auto-negotiation: No
Advertised FEC modes: Not reported
Speed: 20000Mb/s
Duplex: Full
Port: Other
PHYAD: 0
Transceiver: internal
Auto-negotiation: off
Link detected: yes
====================================
modprobe bonding
modprobe 8021q
vi /var/log/messages
Apr 17 09:56:29 t1 kernel: [ 1308.332988] 8021q: 802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8
Apr 17 09:56:29 t1 kernel: [ 1308.333004] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device enp50s0f0
Apr 17 09:56:37 t1 kernel: [ 1315.932745] Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011)
Apr 17 09:57:26 t1 kernel: [ 1364.677078] ixgbe 0000:1c:00.0: registered PHC device on enp28s0f0
Apr 17 09:57:26 t1 kernel: [ 1364.782654] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device enp28s0f0
Apr 17 09:57:26 t1 kernel: [ 1364.783789] bond0: Enslaving enp28s0f0 as an active interface with an up link
Apr 17 09:57:26 t1 kernel: [ 1364.856881] ixgbe 0000:1c:00.0 enp28s0f0: detected SFP+: 5
Apr 17 09:57:26 t1 kernel: [ 1365.117659] ixgbe 0000:1c:00.0 enp28s0f0: NIC Link is Up 10 Gbps, Flow Control: RX/TX
Apr 17 09:57:26 t1 kernel: [ 1365.068979] ixgbe 0000:2e:00.0: registered PHC device on enp46s0f0
Apr 17 09:57:26 t1 kernel: [ 1365.174687] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device enp46s0f0
Apr 17 09:57:26 t1 kernel: [ 1365.175842] bond0: Enslaving enp46s0f0 as an active interface with an up link
Apr 17 09:57:26 t1 kernel: [ 1365.249587] ixgbe 0000:2e:00.0 enp46s0f0: detected SFP+: 5
Apr 17 09:57:26 t1 kernel: [ 1365.513702] ixgbe 0000:2e:00.0 enp46s0f0: NIC Link is Up 10 Gbps, Flow Control: RX/TX
Apr 17 09:57:26 t1 kernel: [ 1365.192762] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device bond0