一、前言
随着健康意识的增强，体育锻炼在人们生活中占据了越来越重要的地位。特别是在校园环境中，体育馆成为了学生和教职工进行体育活动的主要场所。然而，传统的体育馆场地预约方式存在诸多不便，如信息不透明、预约流程繁琐等，这些问题限制了体育馆场地的有效利用和用户的预约体验。为了解决这些问题，开发一个基于现代信息技术的体育馆场地预约系统显得尤为必要。
现有的体育馆场地预约系统多采用线下手工填写纸质表格或通过电话预约的方式，这种方式存在预约流程复杂、信息管理不便、用户无法及时了解场馆预约情况等问题。此外，由于信息的不对称，学生预约体育场地的时间成本大大增加，场地使用效率降低。
本课题旨在设计并实现一个体育馆场地预约管理系统，该系统将提供一个便捷、高效、智能化的场地预约管理平台。通过系统化的预约流程和智能化的场地推荐功能，提高预约效率，优化资源利用，提升用户体验，并为体育馆管理者提供数据统计与分析，帮助其进行决策和资源规划。
本课题的研究具有重要的理论和实际意义。从理论角度来看，它将推动信息技术在体育场馆管理领域的应用，为相关领域的技术应用提供新的思路和方法。从实际角度来看，一个高效、智能的体育馆场地预约管理系统能够显著提升体育馆场地的管理效率和用户的预约体验，促进体育馆场地资源的合理利用，推动校园体育事业的发展。
在体育馆场地预约系统中，管理员负责系统用户管理，包括用户信息的审核与权限分配；场馆分类管理，创建和维护体育场馆的分类信息；场馆信息管理，更新和维护体育场馆的详细信息；预约信息管理，监控和处理用户的预约请求；到场信息管理，记录用户的到场情况；离场信息管理，记录用户的离场情况；评价信息管理，收集和展示用户对场馆的评价；论坛交流管理，维护论坛的秩序和内容；通知公告管理，发布体育馆相关的通知和公告。场地管理员则负责场馆信息的具体更新和维护，查看和管理自己负责场馆的到场、离场和评价信息。用户可以查看场馆信息，选择合适的体育场馆进行预约；进行预约操作，提交预约请求；查看自己的预约信息，管理预约订单；在论坛中交流，分享自己的运动体验；查看通知公告，获取体育馆的最新信息；到场签到，记录自己的到场信息；离场签退，记录自己的离场信息；对场馆进行评价，分享自己的使用体验；查看自己的信誉评价，了解其他用户对自己的评价。整个系统的设计目标是提供一个全面、互动、高效的体育馆场地预约和管理平台。
二、开发环境
- 开发语言：Java/Python
- 数据库：MySQL
- 系统架构：B/S
- 后端：SpringBoot/SSM/Django/Flask
- 前端：Vue
三、系统界面展示
- 体育馆场地预约系统界面展示：
用户-查看场馆信息：
用户-预约场馆：
管理员-后台首页统计：
管理员-用户信誉评价：
场地管理员、管理员-场馆信息管理：
场地管理员-场馆预约审核：
用户-到场签到：
四、部分代码设计
- 项目实战-代码参考：
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/tiyuguanyuyue")
public class TiyuguanyuyueController {
@Autowired
private TiyuguanyuyueService tiyuguanyuyueService;
/**
* 后端列表
*/
@RequestMapping("/page")
public R page(@RequestParam Map<String, Object> params,TiyuguanyuyueEntity tiyuguanyuyue,
HttpServletRequest request){
String tableName = request.getSession().getAttribute("tableName").toString();
if(tableName.equals("yonghu")) {
tiyuguanyuyue.setYonghuzhanghao((String)request.getSession().getAttribute("username"));
}
EntityWrapper<TiyuguanyuyueEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<TiyuguanyuyueEntity>();
PageUtils page = tiyuguanyuyueService.queryPage(params, MPUtil.sort(MPUtil.between(MPUtil.likeOrEq(ew, tiyuguanyuyue), params), params));
return R.ok().put("data", page);
}
/**
* 前端列表
*/
@IgnoreAuth
@RequestMapping("/list")
public R list(@RequestParam Map<String, Object> params,TiyuguanyuyueEntity tiyuguanyuyue,
HttpServletRequest request){
EntityWrapper<TiyuguanyuyueEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<TiyuguanyuyueEntity>();
PageUtils page = tiyuguanyuyueService.queryPage(params, MPUtil.sort(MPUtil.between(MPUtil.likeOrEq(ew, tiyuguanyuyue), params), params));
return R.ok().put("data", page);
}
/**
* 列表
*/
@RequestMapping("/lists")
public R list( TiyuguanyuyueEntity tiyuguanyuyue){
EntityWrapper<TiyuguanyuyueEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<TiyuguanyuyueEntity>();
ew.allEq(MPUtil.allEQMapPre( tiyuguanyuyue, "tiyuguanyuyue"));
return R.ok().put("data", tiyuguanyuyueService.selectListView(ew));
}
/**
* 查询
*/
@RequestMapping("/query")
public R query(TiyuguanyuyueEntity tiyuguanyuyue){
EntityWrapper< TiyuguanyuyueEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper< TiyuguanyuyueEntity>();
ew.allEq(MPUtil.allEQMapPre( tiyuguanyuyue, "tiyuguanyuyue"));
TiyuguanyuyueView tiyuguanyuyueView = tiyuguanyuyueService.selectView(ew);
return R.ok("查询体育馆预约成功").put("data", tiyuguanyuyueView);
}
/**
* 后端详情
*/
@RequestMapping("/info/{id}")
public R info(@PathVariable("id") Long id){
TiyuguanyuyueEntity tiyuguanyuyue = tiyuguanyuyueService.selectById(id);
return R.ok().put("data", tiyuguanyuyue);
}
/**
* 前端详情
*/
@IgnoreAuth
@RequestMapping("/detail/{id}")
public R detail(@PathVariable("id") Long id){
TiyuguanyuyueEntity tiyuguanyuyue = tiyuguanyuyueService.selectById(id);
return R.ok().put("data", tiyuguanyuyue);
}
/**
* 后端保存
*/
@RequestMapping("/save")
public R save(@RequestBody TiyuguanyuyueEntity tiyuguanyuyue, HttpServletRequest request){
//ValidatorUtils.validateEntity(tiyuguanyuyue);
tiyuguanyuyueService.insert(tiyuguanyuyue);
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 前端保存
*/
@RequestMapping("/add")
public R add(@RequestBody TiyuguanyuyueEntity tiyuguanyuyue, HttpServletRequest request){
//ValidatorUtils.validateEntity(tiyuguanyuyue);
tiyuguanyuyueService.insert(tiyuguanyuyue);
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 修改
*/
@RequestMapping("/update")
@Transactional
public R update(@RequestBody TiyuguanyuyueEntity tiyuguanyuyue, HttpServletRequest request){
//ValidatorUtils.validateEntity(tiyuguanyuyue);
tiyuguanyuyueService.updateById(tiyuguanyuyue);//全部更新
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 审核
*/
@RequestMapping("/shBatch")
@Transactional
public R update(@RequestBody Long[] ids, @RequestParam String sfsh, @RequestParam String shhf){
List<TiyuguanyuyueEntity> list = new ArrayList<TiyuguanyuyueEntity>();
for(Long id : ids) {
TiyuguanyuyueEntity tiyuguanyuyue = tiyuguanyuyueService.selectById(id);
tiyuguanyuyue.setSfsh(sfsh);
tiyuguanyuyue.setShhf(shhf);
list.add(tiyuguanyuyue);
}
tiyuguanyuyueService.updateBatchById(list);
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 删除
*/
@RequestMapping("/delete")
public R delete(@RequestBody Long[] ids){
tiyuguanyuyueService.deleteBatchIds(Arrays.asList(ids));
return R.ok();
}
}
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/tiyuguan")
public class TiyuguanController {
@Autowired
private TiyuguanService tiyuguanService;
@Autowired
private StoreupService storeupService;
/**
* 后端列表
*/
@RequestMapping("/page")
public R page(@RequestParam Map<String, Object> params,TiyuguanEntity tiyuguan,
HttpServletRequest request){
EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity>();
PageUtils page = tiyuguanService.queryPage(params, MPUtil.sort(MPUtil.between(MPUtil.likeOrEq(ew, tiyuguan), params), params));
return R.ok().put("data", page);
}
/**
* 前端列表
*/
@IgnoreAuth
@RequestMapping("/list")
public R list(@RequestParam Map<String, Object> params,TiyuguanEntity tiyuguan,
HttpServletRequest request){
EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity>();
PageUtils page = tiyuguanService.queryPage(params, MPUtil.sort(MPUtil.between(MPUtil.likeOrEq(ew, tiyuguan), params), params));
return R.ok().put("data", page);
}
/**
* 列表
*/
@RequestMapping("/lists")
public R list( TiyuguanEntity tiyuguan){
EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity>();
ew.allEq(MPUtil.allEQMapPre( tiyuguan, "tiyuguan"));
return R.ok().put("data", tiyuguanService.selectListView(ew));
}
/**
* 查询
*/
@RequestMapping("/query")
public R query(TiyuguanEntity tiyuguan){
EntityWrapper< TiyuguanEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper< TiyuguanEntity>();
ew.allEq(MPUtil.allEQMapPre( tiyuguan, "tiyuguan"));
TiyuguanView tiyuguanView = tiyuguanService.selectView(ew);
return R.ok("查询体育馆成功").put("data", tiyuguanView);
}
/**
* 后端详情
*/
@RequestMapping("/info/{id}")
public R info(@PathVariable("id") Long id){
TiyuguanEntity tiyuguan = tiyuguanService.selectById(id);
tiyuguan.setClicknum(tiyuguan.getClicknum()+1);
tiyuguan.setClicktime(new Date());
tiyuguanService.updateById(tiyuguan);
return R.ok().put("data", tiyuguan);
}
/**
* 前端详情
*/
@IgnoreAuth
@RequestMapping("/detail/{id}")
public R detail(@PathVariable("id") Long id){
TiyuguanEntity tiyuguan = tiyuguanService.selectById(id);
tiyuguan.setClicknum(tiyuguan.getClicknum()+1);
tiyuguan.setClicktime(new Date());
tiyuguanService.updateById(tiyuguan);
return R.ok().put("data", tiyuguan);
}
/**
* 后端保存
*/
@RequestMapping("/save")
public R save(@RequestBody TiyuguanEntity tiyuguan, HttpServletRequest request){
//ValidatorUtils.validateEntity(tiyuguan);
tiyuguanService.insert(tiyuguan);
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 前端保存
*/
@RequestMapping("/add")
public R add(@RequestBody TiyuguanEntity tiyuguan, HttpServletRequest request){
//ValidatorUtils.validateEntity(tiyuguan);
tiyuguanService.insert(tiyuguan);
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 修改
*/
@RequestMapping("/update")
@Transactional
public R update(@RequestBody TiyuguanEntity tiyuguan, HttpServletRequest request){
//ValidatorUtils.validateEntity(tiyuguan);
tiyuguanService.updateById(tiyuguan);//全部更新
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 删除
*/
@RequestMapping("/delete")
public R delete(@RequestBody Long[] ids){
tiyuguanService.deleteBatchIds(Arrays.asList(ids));
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 前端智能排序
*/
@IgnoreAuth
@RequestMapping("/autoSort")
public R autoSort(@RequestParam Map<String, Object> params,TiyuguanEntity tiyuguan, HttpServletRequest request,String pre){
EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity>();
Map<String, Object> newMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
Map<String, Object> param = new HashMap<String, Object>();
Iterator<Map.Entry<String, Object>> it = param.entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry<String, Object> entry = it.next();
String key = entry.getKey();
String newKey = entry.getKey();
if (pre.endsWith(".")) {
newMap.put(pre + newKey, entry.getValue());
} else if (StringUtils.isEmpty(pre)) {
newMap.put(newKey, entry.getValue());
} else {
newMap.put(pre + "." + newKey, entry.getValue());
}
}
params.put("sort", "clicknum");
params.put("order", "desc");
PageUtils page = tiyuguanService.queryPage(params, MPUtil.sort(MPUtil.between(MPUtil.likeOrEq(ew, tiyuguan), params), params));
return R.ok().put("data", page);
}
/**
* （按值统计）
*/
@RequestMapping("/value/{xColumnName}/{yColumnName}")
public R value(@PathVariable("yColumnName") String yColumnName, @PathVariable("xColumnName") String xColumnName,HttpServletRequest request) {
Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<String, Object>();
params.put("xColumn", xColumnName);
params.put("yColumn", yColumnName);
EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity>();
List<Map<String, Object>> result = tiyuguanService.selectValue(params, ew);
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
for(Map<String, Object> m : result) {
for(String k : m.keySet()) {
if(m.get(k) instanceof Date) {
m.put(k, sdf.format((Date)m.get(k)));
}
}
}
return R.ok().put("data", result);
}
/**
* （按值统计(多)）
*/
@RequestMapping("/valueMul/{xColumnName}")
public R valueMul(@PathVariable("xColumnName") String xColumnName,@RequestParam String yColumnNameMul, HttpServletRequest request) {
String[] yColumnNames = yColumnNameMul.split(",");
Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<String, Object>();
params.put("xColumn", xColumnName);
List<List<Map<String, Object>>> result2 = new ArrayList<List<Map<String,Object>>>();
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity>();
for(int i=0;i<yColumnNames.length;i++) {
params.put("yColumn", yColumnNames[i]);
List<Map<String, Object>> result = tiyuguanService.selectValue(params, ew);
for(Map<String, Object> m : result) {
for(String k : m.keySet()) {
if(m.get(k) instanceof Date) {
m.put(k, sdf.format((Date)m.get(k)));
}
}
}
result2.add(result);
}
return R.ok().put("data", result2);
}
/**
* （按值统计）时间统计类型
*/
@RequestMapping("/value/{xColumnName}/{yColumnName}/{timeStatType}")
public R valueDay(@PathVariable("yColumnName") String yColumnName, @PathVariable("xColumnName") String xColumnName, @PathVariable("timeStatType") String timeStatType,HttpServletRequest request) {
Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<String, Object>();
params.put("xColumn", xColumnName);
params.put("yColumn", yColumnName);
params.put("timeStatType", timeStatType);
EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity>();
List<Map<String, Object>> result = tiyuguanService.selectTimeStatValue(params, ew);
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
for(Map<String, Object> m : result) {
for(String k : m.keySet()) {
if(m.get(k) instanceof Date) {
m.put(k, sdf.format((Date)m.get(k)));
}
}
}
return R.ok().put("data", result);
}
/**
* （按值统计）时间统计类型(多)
*/
@RequestMapping("/valueMul/{xColumnName}/{timeStatType}")
public R valueMulDay(@PathVariable("xColumnName") String xColumnName, @PathVariable("timeStatType") String timeStatType,@RequestParam String yColumnNameMul,HttpServletRequest request) {
String[] yColumnNames = yColumnNameMul.split(",");
Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<String, Object>();
params.put("xColumn", xColumnName);
params.put("timeStatType", timeStatType);
List<List<Map<String, Object>>> result2 = new ArrayList<List<Map<String,Object>>>();
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity>();
for(int i=0;i<yColumnNames.length;i++) {
params.put("yColumn", yColumnNames[i]);
List<Map<String, Object>> result = tiyuguanService.selectTimeStatValue(params, ew);
for(Map<String, Object> m : result) {
for(String k : m.keySet()) {
if(m.get(k) instanceof Date) {
m.put(k, sdf.format((Date)m.get(k)));
}
}
}
result2.add(result);
}
return R.ok().put("data", result2);
}
/**
* 分组统计
*/
@RequestMapping("/group/{columnName}")
public R group(@PathVariable("columnName") String columnName,HttpServletRequest request) {
Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<String, Object>();
params.put("column", columnName);
EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity>();
List<Map<String, Object>> result = tiyuguanService.selectGroup(params, ew);
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
for(Map<String, Object> m : result) {
for(String k : m.keySet()) {
if(m.get(k) instanceof Date) {
m.put(k, sdf.format((Date)m.get(k)));
}
}
}
return R.ok().put("data", result);
}
/**
* 总数量
*/
@RequestMapping("/count")
public R count(@RequestParam Map<String, Object> params,TiyuguanEntity tiyuguan, HttpServletRequest request){
EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity> ew = new EntityWrapper<TiyuguanEntity>();
int count = tiyuguanService.selectCount(MPUtil.sort(MPUtil.between(MPUtil.likeOrEq(ew, tiyuguan), params), params));
return R.ok().put("data", count);
}
}
五、论文参考
- 计算机毕业设计选题推荐-体育馆场地预约系统-论文参考：
六、系统视频
- 体育馆场地预约系统-项目视频：
毕业设计选题推荐-体育馆场地预约系统-Java/Python
结语
计算机毕业设计选题推荐-体育馆场地预约系统-Java/Python项目实战
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