参考文档:
https://mritd.me/2016/12/06/try-traefik-on-kubernetes/#13ingress
由于微服务架构以及 Docker 技术和 kubernetes 编排工具最近几年才开始逐渐流行,所以一开始的反向代理服务器比如 nginx、apache 并未提供其支持,毕竟他们也不是先知;所以才会出现 Ingress Controller 这种东西来做 kubernetes 和前端负载均衡器如 nginx 之间做衔接;即 Ingress Controller 的存在就是为了能跟 kubernetes 交互,又能写 nginx 配置,还能 reload 它,这是一种折中方案;而最近开始出现的 traefik 天生就是提供了对 kubernetes 的支持,也就是说 traefik 本身就能跟 kubernetes API 交互,感知后端变化,因此可以得知: 在使用 traefik 时,Ingress Controller 已经无卵用了!
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1 kind: DaemonSet metadata: name: traefik-ingress-lb namespace: kube-system labels: k8s-app: traefik-ingress-lb spec: template: metadata: labels: k8s-app: traefik-ingress-lb name: traefik-ingress-lb spec: terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 60 hostNetwork: true restartPolicy: Always containers: - image: traefik:latest imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent name: traefik-ingress-lb resources: limits: cpu: 200m memory: 30Mi requests: cpu: 100m memory: 20Mi ports: - name: http containerPort: 80 hostPort: 80 - name: admin containerPort: 8580 args: - --web - --web.address=:8580 - --kubernetes
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1 kind: Ingress metadata: name: traefik-ingress namespace: kube-system spec: rules: - host: cnxxx.cn http: paths: - path: / backend: serviceName: tomcat-dm servicePort: 8087 - host: cx.cn http: paths: - path: / backend: serviceName: nginx-dm servicePort: 8088