1. NSDate + NSDateFormatter

    NSDate *date = [NSDate date];
NSDateFormatter *format = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[format setDateFormat:@"YYYY/MM/dd hh:mm:ss.SSSSSSSS"];
NSString *sDate = [format stringFromDate:date];
NSLog(@"%@",sDate);

执行结果:精确到1ms

2015-03-30 21:35:13.799 My Legend[1037:53843] 2015/03/30 09:35:13.79900000

2.NSDate + NSCalendar + NSDateComponents

    NSDate *now = [NSDate date];
NSLog(@"now date is: %@", now);
NSCalendar *calendar = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
NSUInteger unitFlags = NSCalendarUnitYear | NSCalendarUnitMonth | NSCalendarUnitDay | NSCalendarUnitHour | NSCalendarUnitMinute | NSCalendarUnitSecond |NSCalendarUnitNanosecond;
NSDateComponents *dateComponent = [calendar components:unitFlags fromDate:now];
NSLog(@"%ld/%ld/%ld %ld:%ld:%ld.%ld",(long)dateComponent.year, (long)dateComponent.month, (long)dateComponent.minute, (long)dateComponent.hour, (long)dateComponent.minute, (long)dateComponent.second, (long)dateComponent.nanosecond);

执行结果:精确到1ns

2015-03-30 21:35:13.800 My Legend[1037:53843] now date is: 2015-03-30 13:35:13 +0000

2015-03-30 21:35:13.800 My Legend[1037:53843] 2015/3/35 21:35:13.800027012

3.C标准库函数 time

time_t 类型是用来存储从1970年到现在经过了多少秒

        time_t tBuf;
tBuf=time(NULL);
NSLog(@"%s", ctime(&tBuf));
NSString *date = [NSString stringWithCString:ctime(&tBuf) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(@"%@\n", date);

执行结果 精确到1s

Sun Aug  2 11:42:01 2015

Sun Aug  2 11:42:01 2015

注: 可以用tm提取time时间信息

struct tm {//tm结构
int tm_sec; /* seconds after the minute [0-60] */
int tm_min; /* minutes after the hour [0-59] */
int tm_hour; /* hours since midnight [0-23] */
int tm_mday; /* day of the month [1-31] */
int tm_mon; /* months since January [0-11] */
int tm_year; /* years since 1900 */
int tm_wday; /* days since Sunday [0-6] */
int tm_yday; /* days since January 1 [0-365] */
int tm_isdst; /* Daylight Savings Time flag */
long tm_gmtoff; /* offset from CUT in seconds */
char *tm_zone; /* timezone abbreviation */
}; //提取从time获取的 time_t类型 时间信息
struct tm tmBuf;
tmBuf=*localtime(&tBuf);
NSLog(@"%d:%d:%d", tmBuf.tm_hour, tmBuf.tm_min,tmBuf.tm_sec);

执行结果

11:57:27
05-27 10:30