把常见的日期格式如:YYYY-MM-DD
转换成一种更易读的格式。
易读格式应该是用月份名称代替月份数字,用序数词代替数字来表示天 (1st
代替 1
)。
包含当前年份和相同月份的时候,makeFriendlyDates(["2017-01-02", "2017-01-05"])
应该返回 ["January 2nd","5th"]。
不包含当前年份,makeFriendlyDates(["2003-08-15", "2009-09-21"])
应该返回 ["August 15th, 2003", "September 21st, 2009"]
。
请考虑清楚所有可能出现的情况,包括传入的日期区间是否合理。对于不合理的日期区间,直接返回 undefined
即可。
思路:
就是几个条件判断一下就行了。写的有点繁琐,有更简便的请留言。
let makeFriendlyDates = arr => { const months = {"01" : "January","02" : "February","03" : "March", "04" : "April","05" : "May", "06" : "June", "07" : "July","08" : "August", "09" : "September","10" : "October", "11" : "November","12" : "December" }; let date1 = arr[0].split("-"); let date2 = arr[1].split("-"); let date = new Date(); let dateChange = day => { if(day[0] === "0"){ day = day.substr(1); if(day === "1") return day + "st"; //01->1st if(day === "2") return day + "nd"; //02->2nd if(day === "3") return day + "rd"; //03->3rd else return day + "th"; } else{ if(day.substr(1,1) === "1" && day.substr(0,1) === "2") return day + "st"; //21->21st if(day.substr(1,1) === "1" && day.substr(0,1) === "3") return day + "st"; //31->31st if(day.substr(1,1) === "2" && day.substr(0,1) === "2") return day + "nd"; //22->22nd if(day.substr(1,1) === "3" && day.substr(0,1) === "2") return day + "rd"; //23->23rd else return day + "th"; } }; let sameYear = (d1, d2) => { if(d2[0] - d1[0] > 1) return false; else{ if(d1[0] === d2[0]) return true; else{ //判断相减为1的时候 if(d2[1] > d1[1]) return false; if(d2[1] < d1[1]) return true; //判断在一年以内返回true else return d2[2] < d1[2] ? true : false; //判断是否在一年以内 } } }; if (sameYear(date1, date2)) { if(date1[0] === date2[0]){ if(date1[1] === date2[1]){ //月份相同 if(date1[2] === date2[2]){ //日期相同 let dateArr = []; dateArr.push(months[date1[1]] + " " + dateChange(date1[2]) + ", " + date1[0]); return dateArr; } else{ let dateArr = []; dateArr.push(months[date1[1]] + " " + dateChange(date1[2])); dateArr.push(dateChange(date2[2])); return dateArr; } } else{ //月份不同 let dateArr = []; dateArr.push(months[date1[1]] + " " + dateChange(date1[2])); dateArr.push(months[date2[1]] + " " + dateChange(date2[2])); return dateArr; } } if(date1[0] == date.getFullYear() - 1){ //开始年份为当前年份 let dateArr = []; dateArr.push(months[date1[1]] + " " + dateChange(date1[2])); dateArr.push(months[date2[1]] + " " + dateChange(date2[2])); return dateArr; } else{ let dateArr = []; dateArr.push(months[date1[1]] + " " + dateChange(date1[2]) + ", " + date1[0]); dateArr.push(months[date2[1]] + " " + dateChange(date2[2])); return dateArr; } } if (date2[0] > date1[0]){ //不同年且d2比d1大时 let dateArr = []; dateArr.push(months[date1[1]] + " " + dateChange(date1[2]) + ", " + date1[0]); dateArr.push(months[date2[1]] + " " + dateChange(date2[2]) + ", " + date2[0]); return dateArr; } } makeFriendlyDates(["2017-02-05", "2017-03-03"]);
如果有不明白的地方请留言,如果有更好更简便更优化的方法请留言,谢谢。
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