在对SVG元素进行类名操作时,发现有一个坑爹的事情,它的className竟然是一个对象,因此报一系列BUG。第一次想到的方法是添加setClasses, getClasses两个更底层的方法。于是相应代码变成:
var rclass = /\s+/g
function getClasses(node) {
if (node && node.className) {
var classes = node.className//SVG元素是返回一个SVGAnimatedString对象
if ("baseVal" in classes) {
classes = classes.baseVal
}
return classes.split(rclass)
}
return []
}
function setClasses(node, cls) {
if (node && node.nodeType === 1) {
if ("baseVal" in node.className) {
node.setAttribute("class", cls)
} else {
node.className = cls
}
}
} avalon.fn.mix({
hasClass: function(cls) {
var classList = getClasses(this[0])
if (classList.length) {
return (" " + classList.join(" ") + " ").indexOf(" " + cls + " ") > -1
}
return false
},
addClass: function(cls) {
var node = this[0]
if (cls && node && node.nodeType === 1) {
var arr = getClasses(node)
cls.replace(/\S+/g, function(c) {
if (arr.indexOf(c) === -1) {
arr.push(c)
}
})
setClasses(node, arr.join(" "))
}
return this
},
removeClass: function(cls) {
var node = this[0], classList = getClasses(node)
if (cls && classList.length) {
var set = " " + classList.join(" ") + " "
cls.replace(/\S+/g, function(c) {
set = set.replace(" " + c + " ", " ")
})
setClasses(node, set.slice(1, set.length - 1))
}
return this
},
toggleClass: function(value, stateVal) {
var state = stateVal,
className, i = 0
var classNames = value.split(rclass)
var isBool = typeof stateVal === "boolean"
while ((className = classNames[i++])) {
state = isBool ? state : !this.hasClass(className)
this[state ? "addClass" : "removeClass"](className)
}
return this
}
})
这里的麻烦处是,IE6,IE7不能直接通过getAttribute("class")得到className,而SVG如果直接用className又没有用,于是抽取出getClasses方法,赋值也一样。
在高级浏览器,classList在SVG中是没有兼容问题。看avalon.mobile的相关实现是多么简洁:
"add,remove".replace(rword, function(method) {
avalon.fn[method + "Class"] = function(cls) {
var el = this[0]
//https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Mozilla/Firefox/Releases/26
if (cls && typeof cls === "string" && el && el.nodeType == 1) {
cls.replace(/\S+/g, function(c) {
el.classList[method](c)
})
}
return this
}
}) avalon.fn.mix({
hasClass: function(cls) {
var el = this[0] || {} //IE10+, chrome8+, firefox3.6+, safari5.1+,opera11.5+支持classList,chrome24+,firefox26+支持classList2.0
return el.nodeType === 1 && el.classList.contains(cls)
},
toggleClass: function(value, stateVal) {
var state = stateVal,
className, i = 0
var classNames = value.split(/\s+/)
var isBool = typeof stateVal === "boolean"
var node = this[0] || {}, classList
if (classList = node.classList) {
while ((className = classNames[i++])) {
state = isBool ? state : !classList.contains(className)
classList[state ? "add" : "remove"](className)
}
}
return this
}
})
因此新的思路来了,为IE6-9等实现一个classList,通过它来屏蔽底层,再在classList的基础上构建avalon的addClass, removeClass, toggleClass,hasClass
function ClassList(node) {
if (!("classList" in node)) {
node.classList = {
node: node,
toString: function() {
var node = this.node
return (node.hasAttribute ? node.getAttribute("class") || "" : node.className).split(/\s+/).join(" ")
},
contains: function(cls) {
return (" " + this + " ").indexOf(" " + cls + " ") > -1
},
_set: function(cls) {
var node = this.node
if (typeof node.className == "string") {
node.className = cls
} else {
node.setAttribute("class", cls)
}
},
add: function(cls) {
if (!this.contains(cls)) {
this._set(this + " " + cls)
}
},
remove: function(cls) {
this._set((" " + this + " ").replace(" " + cls + " ", " ").trim())
}
}
}
return node.classList
}
"add,remove".replace(rword, function(method) {
avalon.fn[method + "Class"] = function(cls) {
var el = this[0]
//https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Mozilla/Firefox/Releases/26
if (cls && typeof cls === "string" && el && el.nodeType == 1) {
cls.replace(/\S+/, function(c) {
ClassList(el)[method](c)
})
}
return this
}
})
avalon.fn.mix({
hasClass: function(cls) {
var el = this[0] || {}
return el.nodeType === 1 && ClassList(el).contains(cls)
return false
},
toggleClass: function(value, stateVal) {
var state = stateVal,
className, i = 0
var classNames = value.split(/\s+/)
var isBool = typeof stateVal === "boolean"
while ((className = classNames[i++])) {
state = isBool ? state : !this.hasClass(className)
this[state ? "addClass" : "removeClass"](className)
}
return this
}
})
http://baike.baidu.com/view/957693.htm