题目链接: https://vjudge.net/contest/70325#problem/A

题意: 有两个数组 a, b, 输出 b 数组在 a 数组中的第一个匹配位置, 不能匹配则输出 -1.

思路: kmp模板

代码:

 #include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
using namespace std; const int MAXN = 1e6 + ;
int a[MAXN], b[MAXN], nex[MAXN];
int n, m; void get_next(int *b){
nex[] = ;
for(int i = ; i < m; i++){
int j = nex[i];
while(j && b[j] != b[i]){
j = nex[j];
}
nex[i + ] = j + (b[i] == b[j]);
}
} int kmp(int *a, int *b){
get_next(b);
for(int i = , j = ; i < n; i++){
while(j && a[i] != b[j]){
j = nex[j];
}
if(a[i] == b[j]) j++;
if(j == m) return i - m + ;
}
return -;
} int main(void){
int t;
scanf("%d", &t);
while(t--){
memset(nex, , sizeof(nex));
scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
for(int i = ; i < n; i++){
scanf("%d", &a[i]);
}
for(int i = ; i < m; i++){
scanf("%d", &b[i]);
}
int sol = kmp(a, b);
printf("%d\n", sol);
}
return ;
}
05-11 11:13