for later~

代码阅读

1. 加载trainset

import argparse
import logging
import os
import numpy as np

import torch
from torch import distributed
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter

from backbones import get_model
from dataset import get_dataloader
from face_fc_ddp import FC_ddp
from utils.utils_callbacks import CallBackLogging, CallBackVerification
from utils.utils_config import get_config
from utils.utils_distributed_sampler import setup_seed
from utils.utils_logging import AverageMeter, init_logging

from utils.utils_invreg import env_loss_ce_ddp, assign_loss
from utils.utils_feature_saving import concat_feat, extract_feat_per_gpu
from utils.utils_partition import load_past_partition

assert torch.__version__ >= "1.9.0", "In order to enjoy the features of the new torch, \
we have upgraded the torch to 1.9.0. torch before than 1.9.0 may not work in the future."

import datetime

os.environ["NCCL_BLOCKING_WAIT"] = "1"

try:
    world_size = int(os.environ["WORLD_SIZE"])
    rank = int(os.environ["RANK"])
    distributed.init_process_group("nccl", timeout=datetime.timedelta(hours=3))
except KeyError:
    world_size = 1
    rank = 0
    distributed.init_process_group(
        backend="nccl",
        init_method="tcp://127.0.0.1:12584",
        rank=rank,
        world_size=world_size,
    )


def main(args):
    cfg = get_config(args.config)
    setup_seed(seed=cfg.seed, cuda_deterministic=False)
    torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank)

    os.makedirs(cfg.output, exist_ok=True)

    init_logging(rank, cfg.output)

    summary_writer = (
        SummaryWriter(log_dir=os.path.join(cfg.output, "tensorboard"))
        if rank == 0
        else None
    )

    ##################### Trainset definition #####################
    # only horizon-flip is used in transforms
    train_loader = get_dataloader(
        cfg.rec,
        args.local_rank,
        cfg.batch_size,
        False,
        cfg.seed,
        cfg.num_workers,
        return_idx=True
    )

3. 定义backbone model,加载权重,并行化训练

    ##################### Model backbone definition #####################
    backbone = get_model(
        cfg.network, dropout=cfg.dropout, fp16=cfg.fp16, num_features=cfg.embedding_size).cuda()
    if cfg.resume:
        if rank == 0:
            dict_checkpoint = torch.load(os.path.join(cfg.pretrained, f"checkpoint_{cfg.pretrained_ep}.pt"))
            backbone.load_state_dict(dict_checkpoint["state_dict_backbone"])
            del dict_checkpoint

    backbone = torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel(
        module=backbone, broadcast_buffers=False, device_ids=[args.local_rank], bucket_cap_mb=16,
        find_unused_parameters=True)

    backbone.train()
    backbone._set_static_graph()

4. 分类函数+损失定义

    ##################### FC classification & loss definition ######################
    if cfg.invreg['irm_train'] == 'var':
        reduction = 'none'
    else:
        reduction = 'mean'

    module_fc = FC_ddp(cfg.embedding_size, cfg.num_classes, scale=cfg.scale,
                       margin=cfg.cifp['m'], mode=cfg.cifp['mode'], use_cifp=cfg.cifp['use_cifp'],
                       reduction=reduction).cuda()
    if cfg.resume:
        if rank == 0:
            dict_checkpoint = torch.load(os.path.join(cfg.pretrained, f"checkpoint_{cfg.pretrained_ep}.pt"))
            module_fc.load_state_dict(dict_checkpoint["state_dict_softmax_fc"])
            del dict_checkpoint

    module_fc = torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel(module_fc, device_ids=[args.local_rank])
    module_fc.train().cuda()

    opt = torch.optim.SGD(
        params=[{"params": backbone.parameters()}, {"params": module_fc.parameters()}],
        lr=cfg.lr, momentum=0.9, weight_decay=cfg.weight_decay)

    ##################### Train scheduler definition #####################
    cfg.total_batch_size = cfg.batch_size * world_size
    cfg.num_image = len(train_loader.dataset)
    n_cls = cfg.num_classes
    cfg.warmup_step = cfg.num_image // cfg.total_batch_size * cfg.warmup_epoch
    cfg.total_step = cfg.num_image // cfg.total_batch_size * cfg.num_epoch

    assert cfg.scheduler == 'step'
    from torch.optim.lr_scheduler import MultiStepLR
    lr_scheduler = MultiStepLR(
        optimizer=opt,
        milestones=cfg.step,
        gamma=0.1,
        last_epoch=-1)

    start_epoch = 0
    global_step = 0
    if cfg.resume:
        dict_checkpoint = torch.load(os.path.join(cfg.pretrained, f"checkpoint_{cfg.pretrained_ep}.pt"),
                                     map_location={'cuda:0': f'cuda:{rank}'})
        start_epoch = dict_checkpoint["epoch"]
        global_step = dict_checkpoint["global_step"]
        opt.load_state_dict(dict_checkpoint["state_optimizer"])
        del dict_checkpoint
  • dict_checkpoint是 检查点的信息,用字典存储

5. 评估定义

    ##################### Evaluation definition #####################
    callback_verification = CallBackVerification(
        val_targets=cfg.val_targets, rec_prefix=cfg.val_rec, summary_writer=summary_writer
    )
    callback_logging = CallBackLogging(
        frequent=cfg.frequent,
        total_step=cfg.total_step,
        batch_size=cfg.batch_size,
        start_step=global_step,
        writer=summary_writer
    )

    loss_am = AverageMeter()
    amp = torch.cuda.amp.grad_scaler.GradScaler(growth_interval=100)

    updated_split_all = []

    for key, value in cfg.items():
        num_space = 25 - len(key)
        logging.info(": " + key + " " * num_space + str(value))

    loss_weight_irm_init = cfg.invreg['loss_weight_irm']

6. 训练迭代

    ##################### Training iterations #####################
    if cfg.resume:
        callback_verification(global_step, backbone)

    for epoch in range(start_epoch, cfg.num_epoch):

        if cfg.invreg['loss_weight_irm_anneal'] and cfg.invreg['loss_weight_irm'] > 0:
            cfg.invreg['loss_weight_irm'] = loss_weight_irm_init * (1 + 0.09) ** (epoch - 5)

        if epoch in cfg.invreg['stage'] and cfg.invreg['loss_weight_irm'] > 0:
            cfg.invreg['env_num'] = cfg.invreg['env_num_lst'][cfg.invreg['stage'].index(epoch)]
            save_dir = os.path.join(cfg.output, 'saved_feat', 'epoch_{}'.format(epoch))

            if os.path.exists(os.path.join(save_dir, 'final_partition.npy')):
                logging.info('Loading the past partition...')
                updated_split_all = load_past_partition(cfg, epoch)
                logging.info(f'Total {len(updated_split_all)} partition are loaded...')
            else:
                if os.path.exists(os.path.join(save_dir, 'feature.npy')):
                    logging.info('Loading the pre-saved features...')
                else:
                    # extract features for each gpu
                    extract_feat_per_gpu(backbone, cfg, args, save_dir)
                    if rank == 0:
                        _, _ = concat_feat(cfg.num_image, world_size, save_dir)
                    distributed.barrier()
                emb = np.load(os.path.join(save_dir, 'feature.npy'))
                lab = np.load(os.path.join(save_dir, 'label.npy'))
                # conduct partition learning
                logging.info('Started partition learning...')
                from utils.utils_partition import update_partition
                updated_split = update_partition(cfg, save_dir, n_cls, emb, lab, summary_writer,
                                                 backbone.device, rank, world_size)
                del emb, lab
                distributed.barrier()
                updated_split_all.append(updated_split)

        if isinstance(train_loader, DataLoader):
            train_loader.sampler.set_epoch(epoch)

        for _, (index, img, local_labels) in enumerate(train_loader):
            global_step += 1
            local_embeddings = backbone(img)

            # cross-entropy loss
            if cfg.invreg['irm_train'] == 'var':
                loss_ce_tensor, acc = module_fc(local_embeddings, local_labels, return_logits=False)
                loss_ce = loss_ce_tensor.mean()
                loss = loss_ce
            elif cfg.invreg['irm_train'] == 'grad':
                loss_ce, acc, logits = module_fc(local_embeddings, local_labels, return_logits=True)
                loss = loss_ce

            # IRM loss
            if len(updated_split_all) > 0:
                if cfg.invreg['irm_train'] == 'grad':
                    loss_irm = env_loss_ce_ddp(logits, local_labels, world_size, cfg, updated_split_all, epoch)
                elif cfg.invreg['irm_train'] == 'var':
                    import dist_all_gather
                    loss_total_lst = dist_all_gather.all_gather(loss_ce_tensor)
                    label_total_lst = dist_all_gather.all_gather(local_labels)
                    loss_total = torch.cat(loss_total_lst, dim=0)
                    label_total = torch.cat(label_total_lst, dim=0)

                    loss_irm_lst = []
                    for updated_split in updated_split_all:
                        n_env = updated_split.size(-1)
                        loss_env_lst = []
                        for env_idx in range(n_env):
                            loss_env = assign_loss(loss_total, label_total, updated_split, env_idx)
                            loss_env_lst.append(loss_env.mean())
                        loss_irm_lst.append(torch.stack(loss_env_lst).var())
                    loss_irm = sum(loss_irm_lst) / len(updated_split_all)
                else:
                    print('Please check the IRM train mode')
                loss += loss_irm * cfg.invreg['loss_weight_irm']

            if rank == 0:
                callback_logging.writer.add_scalar(tag='Loss CE', scalar_value=loss_ce.item(),
                                                   global_step=global_step)
                if len(updated_split_all) > 0:
                    callback_logging.writer.add_scalar(tag='Loss IRM', scalar_value=loss_irm.item(),
                                                       global_step=global_step)

            if cfg.fp16:
                amp.scale(loss).backward()
                amp.unscale_(opt)
                torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(backbone.parameters(), 5)
                amp.step(opt)
                amp.update()
            else:
                loss.backward()
                torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(backbone.parameters(), 5)
                opt.step()

            opt.zero_grad()
            if cfg.step[0] > cfg.num_epoch:
                # use global iteration as the steps
                lr_scheduler.step(global_step)
            else:
                lr_scheduler.step(epoch=epoch)
            with torch.no_grad():
                loss_am.update(loss.item(), 1)
                callback_logging(global_step, loss_am, epoch, cfg.fp16, lr_scheduler.get_last_lr()[0], amp, acc)

                if global_step % cfg.verbose == 0 and global_step > 0:
                    callback_verification(global_step, backbone)

        if rank == 0:
            path_module = os.path.join(cfg.output, f"model_{epoch}.pt")
            torch.save(backbone.module.state_dict(), path_module)

            if cfg.save_all_states:
                checkpoint = {
                    "epoch": epoch + 1,
                    "global_step": global_step,
                    "state_dict_backbone": backbone.module.state_dict(),
                    "state_dict_softmax_fc": module_fc.module.state_dict(),
                    "state_optimizer": opt.state_dict(),
                    "state_lr_scheduler": lr_scheduler.state_dict()
                }
                torch.save(checkpoint, os.path.join(cfg.output, f"checkpoint_{epoch}.pt"))

    callback_verification(global_step, backbone)

    if rank == 0:
        path_module = os.path.join(cfg.output, f"model_{epoch}.pt")
        torch.save(backbone.module.state_dict(), path_module)

        # convert model and save it
        from torch2onnx import convert_onnx
        convert_onnx(backbone.module.cpu().eval(), path_module, os.path.join(cfg.output, "model.onnx"))

    distributed.destroy_process_group()

Run it with “main” f

if __name__ == "__main__":
    torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = True
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
        description="Distributed Training of InvReg in Pytorch")
    parser.add_argument("config", type=str, help="py config file")
    parser.add_argument("--local_rank", type=int, default=0, help="local_rank")
    main(parser.parse_args())
04-05 09:07