[Hibernate]Access to DialectResolutionInfo cannot be null when 'hibernate.dialect' not set

使用Hibernate官方文档上的下面代码进行測试时报出这个异常。

org.hibernate.HibernateException: Access to DialectResolutionInfo cannot be null when 'hibernate.dialect' not set

package org.hibernate.tutorial.util;

import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;

import org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistryBuilder;

import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

public class HibernateUtil {

    private static final SessionFactory sessionFactory = buildSessionFactory();

    private static SessionFactory buildSessionFactory() {

        try {

            // Create the SessionFactory from hibernate.cfg.xml

            new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory(

			    new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder().build() );

        }

        catch (Throwable ex) {

            // Make sure you log the exception, as it might be swallowed

            System.err.println("Initial SessionFactory creation failed." + ex);

            throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(ex);

        }

    }

    public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {

        return sessionFactory;

    }

}

后来改动成旧版本号的例如以下代码异常消失：

Configuration cfg = new Configuration();

SessionFactory sf = cfg.configure().buildSessionFactory();

Session session = sf.openSession();

可是无參的buildSessionFactory方法在新版本号中已经不推荐使用了，最后找到了解决的方法：

Configuration cfg = new Configuration().configure();

sessionFactory = cfg.buildSessionFactory(new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder().applySettings(cfg.getProperties()).build());

亲測不会再出现这个异常了。