Ubuntu源码安装gitlab13.7

环境

ubuntu

uname -a

Linux kysq-KVM 6.8.0-40-generic #40~22.04.3-Ubuntu SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Tue Jul 30 17:30:19 UTC 2 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

gitlab 13.7

官方文档

https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/install/installation.html

archives版本 https://docs.gitlab.com/archives/

docker run -it --rm -p 4000:4000 registry.gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-docs:13.7

http://localhost:4000/13.7/ee/install/installation.html

注意事项

ping gitlab.com 超时

git config --global  https.proxy http://*.*.*.*:8899

go 代理
```
export GOPROXY=https://goproxy.cn
```

cookies set失败

# 1. https 证书不安全 不支持 secur

安装

1. Packages and dependencies（ROOT）

sudo

apt-get update -y
apt-get upgrade -y
apt-get install sudo -y

Build dependencies

apt-get install -y build-essential zlib1g-dev libyaml-dev libssl-dev libgdbm-dev libre2-dev \
  libreadline-dev libncurses5-dev libffi-dev curl openssh-server checkinstall libxml2-dev \
  libxslt-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libicu-dev logrotate rsync python-docutils pkg-config cmake \
  runit

根据报错信息调整依赖

apt-get install -y build-essential zlib1g-dev libyaml-dev libssl-dev libgdbm-dev libre2-dev \
  libreadline-dev libncurses5-dev libffi-dev curl openssh-server checkinstall libxml2-dev \
  libxslt1-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libicu-dev logrotate rsync python3-docutils pkg-config cmake \
  runit

apt-get install libkrb5-dev

Git

# Install dependencies
apt-get install -y libcurl4-openssl-dev libexpat1-dev gettext libz-dev libssl-dev libpcre2-dev build-essential

# Clone the Gitaly repository
# git clone https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitaly.git -b <X-Y-stable> /tmp/gitaly
git clone https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitaly.git -b v13.7.3 /tmp/gitaly

# Compile and install Git
cd /tmp/gitaly
make git GIT_PREFIX=/usr/local

GraphicsMagick
```
apt-get install -y graphicsmagick
```
Mail server
```
apt-get install -y postfix
```

Exiftool

apt-get install -y libimage-exiftool-perl

2. Ruby（ROOT）

标准安装

#  apt-get remove ruby1.8
mkdir /tmp/ruby && cd /tmp/ruby
curl --remote-name --progress "https://cache.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/2.7/ruby-2.7.2.tar.gz"
echo 'cb9731a17487e0ad84037490a6baf8bfa31a09e8  ruby-2.7.2.tar.gz' | shasum -c - && tar xzf ruby-2.7.2.tar.gz
cd ruby-2.7.2

./configure --disable-install-rdoc
make
sudo make install

make 报错openssl版本问题

ossl_pkey_rsa.c:877:58: error: ‘RSA_SSLV23_PADDING’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘RSA_NO_PADDING’?

改为 rbenv 安装https://www.cnblogs.com/livelab/p/12960670.html

# curl -fsSL https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv-installer/raw/master/bin/rbenv-installer | bash
# git clone https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv.git ~/.rbenv
# echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrc
# echo 'eval "$(rbenv init -)"' >> ~/.bashrc
# git clone https://github.com/rbenv/ruby-build.git ~/.rbenv/plugins/ruby-build
# echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/plugins/ruby-build/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrc
# source ~/.bashrc
rbenv install 2.7.2

3. Go（ROOT）

install

# Remove former Go installation folder
# rm -rf /usr/local/go

curl --remote-name --progress "https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.5.linux-amd64.tar.gz"
echo '512103d7ad296467814a6e3f635631bd35574cab3369a97a323c9a585ccaa569  go1.13.5.linux-amd64.tar.gz' | shasum -a256 -c - && \
  tar -C /usr/local -xzf go1.13.5.linux-amd64.tar.gz
ln -sf /usr/local/go/bin/{go,godoc,gofmt} /usr/local/bin/
rm go1.13.5.linux-amd64.tar.gz

4. Node（ROOT）

install

# install node v12.x
curl --location "https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_12.x" | sudo bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs

curl --silent --show-error "https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg" | sudo apt-key add -
echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install yarn

源码安装https://nodejs.org/zh-cn/download/package-manager

wget https://nodejs.org/download/release/v12.18.3/node-v12.18.3-linux-x64.tar.gz
tar zxvf node-v12.18.3-linux-x64.tar.gz
cd node-v12.18.3-linux-x64/
ln -s /opt/node-v12.18.3-linux-x64 /usr/local/node
vim /etc/profile
	export PATH=/usr/local/node/bin:$PATH
source /etc/profile
node -v

源码安装yarn

tar -xzvf yarn-v1.22.5.tar.gz
cd yarn-v1.22.5/
mv yarn-v1.22.5 /opt/yarn
vim ~/.bashrc
	export PATH="/opt/yarn/bin:$PATH
source ~/.bashrc
yarn --version

5. System users（ROOT）

create git user

# sudo adduser --disabled-login --gecos 'GitLab' git
sudo adduser git
vim /etc/sudoers
	git     ALL=(ALL) ALL

6. Database（ROOT）创建 gitlab 账号 host: 127.0.0.1 passport: 123456

Install the database packages

sudo apt-get install -y postgresql postgresql-client libpq-dev postgresql-contrib
psql --version
sudo service postgresql start
sudo service postgresql status

create user

su - postgres
psql
# Create a database user for GitLab``
# CREATE USER gitlab CREATEDB;
# ALTER USER gitlab WITH PASSWORD '123456';
CREATE USER gitlab WITH PASSWORD '123456';

# Create the `pg_trgm` extension
CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS pg_trgm;
# Create the btree_gist extension (required for GitLab 13.1+)
CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS btree_gist;
CREATE DATABASE gitlabhq_production OWNER gitlab;

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE gitlabhq_production TO gitlab;
ALTER USER gitlab WITH CREATEDB;
ALTER DATABASE gitlabhq_production OWNER TO  gitlab;

# ip可访问 root用户
sudo su -
vim /etc/postgresql/14/main/postgresql.conf
	listen_addresses = '*'
# 重启postgresql
sudo service postgresql restart

# 测试
psql -h 127.0.0.1 -U gitlab -d gitlabhq_production
	123456

7. Redis（ROOT）

install
```
sudo apt-get install redis-server
```

configure

# Configure redis to use sockets
sudo cp /etc/redis/redis.conf /etc/redis/redis.conf.orig

# Disable Redis listening on TCP by setting 'port' to 0
sudo sed 's/^port .*/port 0/' /etc/redis/redis.conf.orig | sudo tee /etc/redis/redis.conf

# Enable Redis socket for default Debian / Ubuntu path
echo 'unixsocket /var/run/redis/redis.sock' | sudo tee -a /etc/redis/redis.conf

# Grant permission to the socket to all members of the redis group
echo 'unixsocketperm 770' | sudo tee -a /etc/redis/redis.conf

# Create the directory which contains the socket
sudo mkdir -p /var/run/redis
sudo chown redis:redis /var/run/redis
sudo chmod 755 /var/run/redis

# Persist the directory which contains the socket, if applicable
if [ -d /etc/tmpfiles.d ]; then
  echo 'd  /var/run/redis  0755  redis  redis  10d  -' | sudo tee -a /etc/tmpfiles.d/redis.conf
fi

# Activate the changes to redis.conf
sudo service redis-server restart

# Add git to the redis group
sudo usermod -aG redis git

8. GitLab（git）

clone

su - git
cd /home/git
# git clone https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss.git -b <X-Y-stable> gitlab
git clone https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss.git -b v13.7.3 gitlab

configure

# Go to GitLab installation folder
cd /home/git/gitlab

# Copy the example GitLab config
cp config/gitlab.yml.example config/gitlab.yml

# Update GitLab config file, follow the directions at top of the file
vim config/gitlab.yml

# Copy the example secrets file
cp config/secrets.yml.example config/secrets.yml
sudo chmod 0600 config/secrets.yml

# Make sure GitLab can write to the log/ and tmp/ directories
sudo chown -R git log/
sudo chown -R git tmp/
sudo chmod -R u+rwX,go-w log/
sudo chmod -R u+rwX tmp/

# Make sure GitLab can write to the tmp/pids/ and tmp/sockets/ directories
sudo chmod -R u+rwX tmp/pids/
sudo chmod -R u+rwX tmp/sockets/

# Create the public/uploads/ directory
mkdir -p public/uploads/

# Make sure only the GitLab user has access to the public/uploads/ directory
# now that files in public/uploads are served by gitlab-workhorse
sudo chmod 0700 public/uploads

# Change the permissions of the directory where CI job logs are stored
sudo chmod -R u+rwX builds/

# Change the permissions of the directory where CI artifacts are stored
sudo chmod -R u+rwX shared/artifacts/

# Change the permissions of the directory where GitLab Pages are stored
sudo chmod -R ug+rwX shared/pages/

# Copy the example Puma config
cp config/puma.rb.example config/puma.rb

# Refer to https://github.com/puma/puma#configuration for more information.
# You should scale Puma workers and threads based on the number of CPU
# cores you have available. You can get that number via the `nproc` command.
vim config/puma.rb

# Configure Git global settings for git user
# 'autocrlf' is needed for the web editor
sudo git config --global core.autocrlf input

# Disable 'git gc --auto' because GitLab already runs 'git gc' when needed
sudo git config --global gc.auto 0

# Enable packfile bitmaps
sudo git config --global repack.writeBitmaps true

# Enable push options
sudo git config --global receive.advertisePushOptions true

# Enable fsyncObjectFiles to reduce risk of repository corruption if the server crashes
sudo git config --global core.fsyncObjectFiles true

# Configure Redis connection settings
cp config/resque.yml.example config/resque.yml

# Change the Redis socket path if you are not using the default Debian / Ubuntu configuration
vim config/resque.yml

Configure GitLab DB Settings

cp config/database.yml.postgresql config/database.yml
vim config/database.yml
sudo chmod o-rwx config/database.yml

Install Gems

bundle install --deployment --without development test mysql aws kerberos

gem ‘mimemagic’, ‘~> 0.3.2’ 已废弃

vim Gemfile
	gem 'mimemagic', '= 0.3.10'

bundle install --without development test mysql aws kerberos

## 其中的问题
bundle config build.gpgme --use-system-libraries
gem install gpgme -v '2.0.20' --source 'https://rubygems.org/' -- --use-system-libraries

Install GitLab Shell

# Run the installation task for gitlab-shell:
bundle exec rake gitlab:shell:install RAILS_ENV=production

# By default, the gitlab-shell config is generated from your main GitLab config.
# You can review (and modify) the gitlab-shell config as follows:
vim /home/git/gitlab-shell/config.yml

Install GitLab Workhorse

bundle exec rake "gitlab:workhorse:install[/home/git/gitlab-workhorse]" RAILS_ENV=production
# bundle exec rake "gitlab:workhorse:install[/home/git/gitlab-workhorse,https://example.com/gitlab-workhorse.git]" RAILS_ENV=production

Install GitLab-Elasticsearch-indexer on Enterprise Edition(skip)

bundle exec rake "gitlab:indexer:install[/home/git/gitlab-elasticsearch-indexer]" RAILS_ENV=production
# bundle exec rake "gitlab:indexer:install[/home/git/gitlab-elasticsearch-indexer,https://example.com/gitlab-elasticsearch-indexer.git]" RAILS_ENV=production

Install GitLab Pages(skip)

cd /home/git
git clone https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-pages.git
cd gitlab-pages
git checkout v$(</home/git/gitlab/GITLAB_PAGES_VERSION)
make

Install Gitaly

# Fetch Gitaly source with Git and compile with Go
cd /home/git/gitlab
bundle exec rake "gitlab:gitaly:install[/home/git/gitaly,/home/git/repositories]" RAILS_ENV=production
# bundle exec rake "gitlab:gitaly:install[/home/git/gitaly,/home/git/repositories,https://example.com/gitaly.git]" RAILS_ENV=production

# Restrict Gitaly socket access
sudo chmod 0700 /home/git/gitlab/tmp/sockets/private
sudo chown git /home/git/gitlab/tmp/sockets/private

# If you are using non-default settings, you need to update config.toml
cd /home/git/gitaly
vim config.toml

Start Gitaly

gitlab_path=/home/git/gitlab
gitaly_path=/home/git/gitaly

sh -c "$gitlab_path/bin/daemon_with_pidfile $gitlab_path/tmp/pids/gitaly.pid \
  $gitaly_path/gitaly $gitaly_path/config.toml >> $gitlab_path/log/gitaly.log 2>&1 &"

Initialize Database and Activate Advanced Features

cd /home/git/gitlab
bundle exec rake gitlab:setup RAILS_ENV=production
# Type 'yes' to create the database tables.

# or you can skip the question by adding force=yes
# sudo -u git -H bundle exec rake gitlab:setup RAILS_ENV=production force=yes

# When done, you see 'Administrator account created:'

# bundle exec rake gitlab:setup RAILS_ENV=production GITLAB_ROOT_PASSWORD=yourpassword GITLAB_ROOT_EMAIL=youremail GITLAB_LICENSE_FILE="/path/to/license"

Install Init Script

cd /home/git/gitlab
cp lib/support/init.d/gitlab /etc/init.d/gitlab
cp lib/support/init.d/gitlab.default.example /etc/default/gitlab
# Make GitLab start on boot:
sudo update-rc.d gitlab defaults 21

Set up Logrotate

cp lib/support/logrotate/gitlab /etc/logrotate.d/gitlab

Check Application Status

bundle exec rake gitlab:env:info RAILS_ENV=production

Compile GetText PO files

bundle exec rake gettext:compile RAILS_ENV=production

Compile Assets

yarn install --production --pure-lockfile
bundle exec rake gitlab:assets:compile RAILS_ENV=production NODE_ENV=production
# bundle exec rake gitlab:assets:compile RAILS_ENV=production NODE_ENV=production NODE_OPTIONS="--max_old_space_size=4096"

Start Your GitLab Instance

sudo service gitlab start
# or
sudo /etc/init.d/gitlab restart

Rails console

RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rails c

9. Nginx（root）

install
```
sudo apt-get install -y nginx
```

Site Configuration

cp /home/git/gitlab/lib/support/nginx/gitlab /etc/nginx/sites-available/gitlab
sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/gitlab /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/gitlab

vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/gitlab

# 80 已被占用
vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
	listen [::]:82 default_server;
	
sudo service nginx restart

Using https

In gitlab.yml:
- Set the port option in section 1 to 443.
- Set the https option in section 1 to true.
In the config.yml of GitLab Shell:
- Set gitlab_url option to the HTTPS endpoint of GitLab (e.g. https://git.example.com).
- Set the certificates using either the ca_file or ca_path option.
Use the gitlab-ssl NGINX example configuration instead of the gitlab configuration.
- Update YOUR_SERVER_FQDN.
- Update ssl_certificate and ssl_certificate_key.
- Review the configuration file and consider applying other security and performance enhancing features.

Custom SSH Connection

# Add to /home/git/.ssh/config
host localhost          # Give your setup a name (here: override localhost)
    user git            # Your remote git user
    port 2222           # Your port number
    hostname 127.0.0.1; # Your server name or IP

更换域名

gitlab/config/gitlab.yml
gitlab-shell/config.yml
gitaly/config.toml
/etc/nginx/sites-available/gitlab
重启gitaly、gitlab、nginx

…

it&s me

Ubuntu源码安装gitlab13.7

环境

官方文档

注意事项

安装

1. Packages and dependencies（ROOT）

sudo

Build dependencies

Git

GraphicsMagick

Mail server

Exiftool

2. Ruby（ROOT）

标准安装

3. Go（ROOT）

install

4. Node（ROOT）

install

5. System users（ROOT）

create git user

6. Database（ROOT）创建 gitlab 账号 host: 127.0.0.1 passport: 123456

Install the database packages

create user

7. Redis（ROOT）

install

configure

8. GitLab（git）

clone

configure

Configure GitLab DB Settings

Install Gems

Install GitLab Shell

Install GitLab Workhorse

Install GitLab-Elasticsearch-indexer on Enterprise Edition(skip)

Install GitLab Pages(skip)

Install Gitaly

Start Gitaly

Initialize Database and Activate Advanced Features

Install Init Script

Set up Logrotate

Check Application Status

Compile GetText PO files

Compile Assets

Start Your GitLab Instance

Rails console

9. Nginx（root）

install

Site Configuration

Using https

Custom SSH Connection

更换域名