基本增删改查

第一步

在mapper接口中加入方法

package com.mapper;
public interface UserMapper {

    //表--实体类  mapper接口--映射文件
    int  insertUser();//添加数据,返回值为改变的行数

}


第二步

在对应的mapper接口的映射文件中加入相应标签写入sql语句

values()中的参数为添加的表中各个项,这里我的user表格各个项为(userid,username,usertel,userpass,usercard)


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--第一个一致,对应Mapper接口的路径和名称-->
<mapper namespace="com.mapper.UserMapper">

    <!--第二个一致,对应方法名   int  insertUser(); -->
   <insert id="insertUser">
       insert into user values (null,"lurry","2346","1411",26)
   </insert>



</mapper>


第一步在mapper接口中加入方法


package com.mapper;

public interface UserMapper {

    //表--实体类  mapper接口--映射文件
    int  insertUser();//添加数据

    int updateUser();//更改数据

}

第二步,更改数据,在映射文件中加入更新的标签,写sql语句



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--第一个一致,对应Mapper接口的路径和名称-->
<mapper namespace="com.mapper.UserMapper">

    <!--第二个一致,对应方法名   int  insertUser(); -->
   <insert id="insertUser">
       insert into user values (null,"lurry","2346","1411",26)
   </insert>
    
    
 <!--int updateUser();//更改数据-->
    <update id="updateUser">
        update user set username="giegie" where userid=1
    </update>


</mapper>


第一步,加入方法,分为查询所有和,按照要求查询两种,注意此时的返回值就是我们查询到的数据


package com.mapper;
import com.pojo.User;
import java.util.List;
public interface UserMapper {

    //表--实体类  mapper接口--映射文件
    int  insertUser();//添加数据

    int updateUser();//更改数据

    User selectUserById();//查询单个数据

    List<User> selectAllUser(); //查询所有

}


第二步,在对应的映射文件中,加入标签写sql语句,该标签中新加入了resultType属性,该属性用于说明查询的数据类型为那种,一般写为实体类的全类名,我这里是user类的全类名,resultMap标签这里没有使用,用于接收查询的不是与实体类对应的数据时,例如仅查询个别列时




<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--第一个一致,对应Mapper接口的路径和名称-->
<mapper namespace="com.mapper.UserMapper">

    <!--第二个一致,对应方法名   int  insertUser(); -->
   <insert id="insertUser">
       insert into user values (null,"lurry","2346","1411",26)
   </insert>
    
    
 <!--int updateUser();//更改数据-->
    <update id="updateUser">
        update user set username="giegie" where userid=1
    </update>

      <!-- User selectUserById();//查询单个数据 -->
    <select id="selectUserById" resultType="com.pojo.User">
        select * from user where userid=11
    </select>

  <!--  List<User> selectAllUser();  查询所有-->
    <select id="selectAllUser" resultType="com.pojo.User">
        select * from user
    </select>

</mapper>



第一步,在mapper接口加入相应的方法

package com.mapper;
import com.pojo.User;
import java.util.List;
public interface UserMapper {

    //表--实体类  mapper接口--映射文件
    int  insertUser();//添加数据

    int updateUser();//更改数据

    User selectUserById();//查询单个数据

    List<User> selectAllUser(); //查询所有
    
     int deleteUserByaId();//删除数据

}

第二步,在映射文件中加入标签


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--第一个一致,对应Mapper接口-->
<mapper namespace="com.mapper.UserMapper">

    <!--第二个一致,对应方法名   int  insertUser(); -->
   <insert id="insertUser">
       insert into user values (null,"lurry","2346","1411",26)
   </insert>

    <!--int updateUser();//更改数据-->
    <update id="updateUser">
        update user set username="giegie" where userid=4
    </update>

   <!-- User selectUserById();//查询单个数据 -->
    <select id="selectUserById" resultType="com.pojo.User">
        select * from user where userid=11
    </select>

  <!--  List<User> selectAllUser();  查询所有-->
    <select id="selectAllUser" resultType="com.pojo.User">
        select * from user
    </select>
    
      <!--int deleteUserByaId();//删除数据 -->
    <delete id="deleteUserByaId">
        delete from user where userid=5
    </delete>

</mapper>


测试类Test,测试上述功能,新建测试类


package com.test;
import com.getsqlsession.M_SelSession;
import com.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.pojo.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //加载核心配置文件
        InputStream is= Resources.getResourceAsStream("mybatis-config.xml");
        //工厂模式,获取SqlSessionFactoryBuilder
        SqlSessionFactoryBuilder sqlSessionFactoryBuilder=new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder();
        //获取sqlSessionFactory
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory=sqlSessionFactoryBuilder.build(is);
        //通过工厂获取sqlSession
        SqlSession sqlSession=sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
        //通过sqlSession获取接口对象
        UserMapper userMapper=sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
         userMapper.insertUser();
         userMapper.updateUser();
      User user=userMapper.selectUserById(); //接受查询的单个user
       System.out.println(user);
    List<User> list= userMapper.selectAllUser();//接受查询的所有user
    System.out.println("========================================");
      for (User u : list)
        {
           System.out.println(u);
        }

        userMapper.deleteUserByaId();
    }
    

}


02-27 11:41