Tutorial on GoogleNet based image classification
2018-06-26 15:50:29
本文旨在通过案例来学习 GoogleNet 及其 Inception 结构的定义。针对这种复杂模型的保存以及读取。
1. GoogleNet 的结构:
class Inception(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_planes, kernel_1_x, kernel_3_in, kernel_3_x, kernel_5_in, kernel_5_x, pool_planes):
super(Inception, self).__init__()
# 1x1 conv branch
self.b1 = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(in_planes, kernel_1_x, kernel_size=1),
nn.BatchNorm2d(kernel_1_x),
nn.ReLU(True),
) # 1x1 conv -> 3x3 conv branch
self.b2 = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(in_planes, kernel_3_in, kernel_size=1),
nn.BatchNorm2d(kernel_3_in),
nn.ReLU(True),
nn.Conv2d(kernel_3_in, kernel_3_x, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
nn.BatchNorm2d(kernel_3_x),
nn.ReLU(True),
) # 1x1 conv -> 5x5 conv branch
self.b3 = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(in_planes, kernel_5_in, kernel_size=1),
nn.BatchNorm2d(kernel_5_in),
nn.ReLU(True),
nn.Conv2d(kernel_5_in, kernel_5_x, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
nn.BatchNorm2d(kernel_5_x),
nn.ReLU(True),
nn.Conv2d(kernel_5_x, kernel_5_x, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
nn.BatchNorm2d(kernel_5_x),
nn.ReLU(True),
) # 3x3 pool -> 1x1 conv branch
self.b4 = nn.Sequential(
nn.MaxPool2d(3, stride=1, padding=1),
nn.Conv2d(in_planes, pool_planes, kernel_size=1),
nn.BatchNorm2d(pool_planes),
nn.ReLU(True),
) def forward(self, x):
y1 = self.b1(x)
y2 = self.b2(x)
y3 = self.b3(x)
y4 = self.b4(x)
return torch.cat([y1,y2,y3,y4], 1)
class GoogLeNet(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super(GoogLeNet, self).__init__()
self.pre_layers = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(3, 192, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
nn.BatchNorm2d(192),
nn.ReLU(True),
) self.a3 = Inception(192, 64, 96, 128, 16, 32, 32)
self.b3 = Inception(256, 128, 128, 192, 32, 96, 64) self.max_pool = nn.MaxPool2d(3, stride=2, padding=1) self.a4 = Inception(480, 192, 96, 208, 16, 48, 64)
self.b4 = Inception(512, 160, 112, 224, 24, 64, 64)
self.c4 = Inception(512, 128, 128, 256, 24, 64, 64)
self.d4 = Inception(512, 112, 144, 288, 32, 64, 64)
self.e4 = Inception(528, 256, 160, 320, 32, 128, 128) self.a5 = Inception(832, 256, 160, 320, 32, 128, 128)
self.b5 = Inception(832, 384, 192, 384, 48, 128, 128) self.avgpool = nn.AvgPool2d(8, stride=1)
self.linear = nn.Linear(1024, 10) def forward(self, x):
x = self.pre_layers(x)
x = self.a3(x)
x = self.b3(x)
x = self.max_pool(x)
x = self.a4(x)
x = self.b4(x)
x = self.c4(x)
x = self.d4(x)
x = self.e4(x)
x = self.max_pool(x)
x = self.a5(x)
x = self.b5(x)
x = self.avgpool(x)
x = x.view(x.size(0), -1)
x = self.linear(x)
return x
2. 保存和加载模型:
# 保存和加载整个模型
torch.save(model_object, 'model.pkl')
model = torch.load('model.pkl') # 仅保存和加载模型参数(推荐使用)
torch.save(model_object.state_dict(), 'params.pkl')
model_object.load_state_dict(torch.load('params.pkl'))