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问题描述
我有一个语法文件Bookings.g，还有我尝试用该语法解析的文件.
I have a grammar file Bookings.g and the file I try to parse with that grammar.
为什么会出现这些错误?
Why am I getting these errors?
第1:12行多余的输入"pcc"期望字符串第3:0行的输入'}'不匹配，期望出现ScenarioPart17:13行不匹配的输入'"R"'预期为字符串9:8行不匹配的输入'"Doll"'预期为字符串15:8行不匹配的输入"Train"期望字符串第21:8行不匹配的输入"Ball"期望字符串第34:0行在'}'缺少EOF
line 1:12 extraneous input '"pcc"' expecting Stringline 3:0 mismatched input '}' expecting ScenarioPart1line 7:13 mismatched input '"R"' expecting Stringline 9:8 mismatched input '"Doll"' expecting Stringline 15:8 mismatched input '"Train"' expecting Stringline 21:8 mismatched input '"Ball"' expecting Stringline 34:0 missing EOF at '}'
语法
grammar Bookings;
@members
{
private DefaultBookingsFile bookingsFile;
public DefaultBookingsFile getBookingsFile()
{
return this.bookingsFile;
}
}
@header {
package at.silverstrike.pcc.impl.tj3bookingsparser.grammar;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
}
@lexer::header {
package at.silverstrike.pcc.impl.tj3bookingsparser.grammar;
}
bookingsFile
:
{
this.bookingsFile = new DefaultBookingsFile();
}
header
projectIds
resourceDeclaration
task+
(
suppTask=supplementTask { this.bookingsFile.addSupplementStatement( $suppTask.suppStmt ); }
)*
supplementResource*
EOF
;
header
:
Project Prj String String DateTimeWithTimeZone Hyphen DateTimeWithTimeZone OpenParen TimeZone Utc
ScenarioPart1 OpenParen ScenarioPart2 CloseParen
CloseParen
;
ScenarioPart1
:
'scenario plan "Plan"'
;
ScenarioPart2
:
'active yes'
;
TimeZone
:
'timezone'
;
Utc
:
'"'A+'"'
;
projectIds:
Projectids Prj
;
resourceDeclaration
: Resource Identifier String
;
task
:
Task Identifier String OpenParen
(task)*
(Start DateTimeWithTimeZone
End DateTimeWithTimeZone
Scheduling Asap
Scheduled)*
CloseParen
;
/* (Complete FloatingPointNumber)* */
supplementTask returns [DefaultSupplementStatement suppStmt]
:
{
suppStmt = new DefaultSupplementStatement();
}
Supplement Task taskId=Identifier {suppStmt.setTaskId($taskId.text); }
OpenParen
(
bStmt=booking {suppStmt.addBookingStatement( $bStmt.stmt ); }
)*
Priority IntegerNumber
CloseParen
;
supplementResource
:
Supplement Resource Identifier OpenParen
workinghours+
CloseParen
;
workinghours
:
Workinghours DayOfWeek (Off|workingIntervals)
;
Workinghours
: 'workinghours'
;
workingIntervals
:
workingInterval (Comma workingInterval)*
;
workingInterval
: Time Hyphen Time
;
Time
: IntegerNumber Colon IntegerNumber
;
Colon
:
':'
;
Comma
:
','
;
DayOfWeek
: 'mon'
| 'tue'
| 'wed'
| 'thu'
| 'fri'
| 'sat'
| 'sun'
;
Off
:
'off'
;
booking returns [DefaultBookingStatement stmt]
:
{
stmt = new DefaultBookingStatement();
}
Booking resource=Identifier { stmt.setResource($resource.text); }
bt1=bookingTime { stmt.addIndBooking($bt1.indBooking); }
(Comma
bt2=bookingTime { stmt.addIndBooking($bt2.indBooking); }
)*
(OpenParen
overtime
CloseParen)
;
bookingTime returns [DefaultIndBooking indBooking]
:
startTime=DateTimeWithTimeZone
Plus
bookingDuration=FloatingPointNumberDuration
{
$indBooking = new DefaultIndBooking($startTime.text, $bookingDuration.text);
}
;
Booking
:
'booking'
;
Plus
:
'+'
;
duration
:
FloatingPointNumber 'h'
;
overtime
:
Overtime IntegerNumber
;
Overtime
:
'overtime'
;
Supplement
:
'supplement'
;
Priority
:
'priority'
;
Complete
:
'complete'
;
Start
:
'start'
;
End
:
'end'
;
Scheduling
:
'scheduling'
;
Asap
:
'asap'
;
Scheduled
:
'scheduled'
;
Task
:
'task'
;
Resource
:
'resource'
;
Projectids
:
'projectids'
;
Project
: 'project'
;
Prj
: 'prj'
;
OpenParen
: '{'
;
CloseParen
: '}'
;
Hyphen
: '-'
;
FloatingPointNumber
: D+'.'D+
;
FloatingPointNumberDuration
: D+ P D+ H
;
IntegerNumber
: D+
;
Identifier
: (D|A|P)+;
String
: '"' ~'"'* '"'
;
DateTimeWithTimeZone
: D D D D '-' D D '-' D D '-' D D ':' D D '-+' D D D D
;
fragment
D
: '0'..'9'
;
fragment
A
: 'A'..'Z'
| 'a'..'z'
;
fragment
P
: '.'
;
fragment
H
: 'h'
;
Space
: (' ' | '\t' | '\r'? '\n'){$channel=HIDDEN;}
;
要分析的文件
project prj "pcc" "1.0" 2011-09-04-00:00-+0000 - 2011-10-04-10:00-+0000 {
timezone "UTC"
scenario plan "Plan" {
active yes
}
}
projectids prj
resource R62 "R"
task T1 "Doll" {
start 2011-09-05-14:00-+0000
end 2011-09-05-16:00-+0000
scheduling asap
scheduled
}
task T2 "Train" {
start 2011-09-05-11:00-+0000
end 2011-09-05-14:00-+0000
scheduling asap
scheduled
}
task T4 "Ball" {
task T3 "Big ball" {
start 2011-09-05-09:00-+0000
end 2011-09-05-11:00-+0000
scheduling asap
scheduled
}
task T5 "Small ball" {
start 2011-09-05-16:00-+0000
end 2011-09-05-17:00-+0000
scheduling asap
scheduled
}
}
supplement task T1 {
booking R62 2011-09-05-14:00-+0000 + 2.0h { overtime 2 }
priority 997
projectid prj
}
supplement task T2 {
booking R62 2011-09-05-11:00-+0000 + 3.0h { overtime 2 }
priority 998
projectid prj
}
supplement task T4 {
priority 0
projectid prj
}
supplement task T4.T3 {
booking R62 2011-09-05-09:00-+0000 + 2.0h { overtime 2 }
priority 1000
projectid prj
}
supplement task T4.T5 {
booking R62 2011-09-05-16:00-+0000 + 1.0h { overtime 2 }
priority 996
projectid prj
}
supplement resource R62 {
workinghours sun off
workinghours mon 9:00 - 17:00
workinghours tue 9:00 - 17:00
workinghours wed 9:00 - 17:00
workinghours thu 9:00 - 17:00
workinghours fri 9:00 - 17:00
workinghours sat off
}
UPD，2011年5月9日00:24 CEST:这是正确的语法文件.
UPD, 05.09.2011 00:24 CEST: Here's the corrected grammar file that works.
grammar Bookings;
@members
{
private DefaultBookingsFile bookingsFile;
public DefaultBookingsFile getBookingsFile()
{
return this.bookingsFile;
}
}
@header {
package at.silverstrike.pcc.impl.tj3bookingsparser.grammar;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
}
@lexer::header {
package at.silverstrike.pcc.impl.tj3bookingsparser.grammar;
}
bookingsFile
:
{
this.bookingsFile = new DefaultBookingsFile();
}
header
projectIds
resourceDeclaration
task+
(
suppTask=supplementTask { this.bookingsFile.addSupplementStatement( $suppTask.suppStmt ); }
)*
supplementResource*
EOF
;
header
:
Project Prj String String DateTimeWithTimeZone Hyphen DateTimeWithTimeZone OpenParen TimeZone String
ScenarioPart1 OpenParen ScenarioPart2 CloseParen
CloseParen
;
ScenarioPart1
:
'scenario plan "Plan"'
;
ScenarioPart2
:
'active yes'
;
TimeZone
:
'timezone'
;
projectIds:
Projectids Prj
;
resourceDeclaration
: Resource Identifier String
;
task
:
Task Identifier String OpenParen
(task)*
(Start DateTimeWithTimeZone
End DateTimeWithTimeZone
Scheduling Asap
Scheduled)*
CloseParen
;
/* (Complete FloatingPointNumber)* */
supplementTask returns [DefaultSupplementStatement suppStmt]
:
{
suppStmt = new DefaultSupplementStatement();
}
Supplement Task taskId=Identifier {suppStmt.setTaskId($taskId.text); }
OpenParen
(
bStmt=booking {suppStmt.addBookingStatement( $bStmt.stmt ); }
)*
Priority IntegerNumber
ProjectIdPrj
CloseParen
;
supplementResource
:
Supplement Resource Identifier OpenParen
workinghours+
CloseParen
;
workinghours
:
Workinghours DayOfWeek (Off|workingIntervals)
;
Workinghours
: 'workinghours'
;
workingIntervals
:
workingInterval (Comma workingInterval)*
;
workingInterval
: Time Hyphen Time
;
Time
: IntegerNumber Colon IntegerNumber
;
Colon
:
':'
;
Comma
:
','
;
DayOfWeek
: 'mon'
| 'tue'
| 'wed'
| 'thu'
| 'fri'
| 'sat'
| 'sun'
;
Off
:
'off'
;
booking returns [DefaultBookingStatement stmt]
:
{
stmt = new DefaultBookingStatement();
}
Booking resource=Identifier { stmt.setResource($resource.text); }
bt1=bookingTime { stmt.addIndBooking($bt1.indBooking); }
(Comma
bt2=bookingTime { stmt.addIndBooking($bt2.indBooking); }
)*
(OpenParen
overtime
CloseParen)
;
bookingTime returns [DefaultIndBooking indBooking]
:
startTime=DateTimeWithTimeZone
Plus
bookingDuration=FloatingPointNumberDuration
{
$indBooking = new DefaultIndBooking($startTime.text, $bookingDuration.text);
}
;
ProjectIdPrj
:
'projectid prj'
;
Booking
:
'booking'
;
Plus
:
'+'
;
duration
:
FloatingPointNumber 'h'
;
overtime
:
Overtime IntegerNumber
;
Overtime
:
'overtime'
;
Supplement
:
'supplement'
;
Priority
:
'priority'
;
Complete
:
'complete'
;
Start
:
'start'
;
End
:
'end'
;
Scheduling
:
'scheduling'
;
Asap
:
'asap'
;
Scheduled
:
'scheduled'
;
Task
:
'task'
;
Resource
:
'resource'
;
Projectids
:
'projectids'
;
Project
: 'project'
;
Prj
: 'prj'
;
OpenParen
: '{'
;
CloseParen
: '}'
;
Hyphen
: '-'
;
FloatingPointNumber
: D+'.'D+
;
FloatingPointNumberDuration
: D+ P D+ H
;
IntegerNumber
: D+
;
Identifier
: (D|A|P)+;
String
: '"' ~'"'* '"'
;
DateTimeWithTimeZone
: D D D D '-' D D '-' D D '-' D D ':' D D '-+' D D D D
;
fragment
D
: '0'..'9'
;
fragment
A
: 'A'..'Z'
| 'a'..'z'
;
fragment
P
: '.'
;
fragment
H
: 'h'
;
Space
: (' ' | '\t' | '\r'? '\n'){$channel=HIDDEN;}
;
推荐答案
所有令牌'"pcc"'，'"R"'，'"Doll"'，'"Train"'和'"Ball"'均未标记为 作为String的令牌，但作为Utc令牌的令牌，导致它们无法通过您期望使用String令牌的生产(解析器)规则.
All of your tokens '"pcc"', '"R"', '"Doll"', '"Train"' and '"Ball"' are not tokenized as String's, but as Utc tokens, causing them to fail your production (parser) rules that expect String tokens.
此外，您的supplementTask规则是错误的.看起来像:
Also, your supplementTask rule is wrong. It looks like:
supplementTask
: Supplement Task Identifier
OpenParen
booking*
Priority IntegerNumber
CloseParen
;
但是您的输入看起来像:
yet your input looks like:
supplement task T1 {
booking R62 2011-09-05-14:00-+0000 + 2.0h { overtime 2 }
priority 997
projectid prj
}
例如，在您的Priority和IntegerNumber令牌之后，没有CloseParen，但是有源"projectid prj".
E.g., after your Priority and IntegerNumber tokens, there is no CloseParen, but there's the source "projectid prj".
仅供参考，这是您的词法分析器生成的令牌的列表:
FYI, here's the list of tokens your lexer produces:
Project project
Prj prj
Utc "pcc"
String "1.0"
DateTimeWithTimeZone 2011-09-04-00:00-+0000
Hyphen -
DateTimeWithTimeZone 2011-10-04-10:00-+0000
OpenParen {
TimeZone timezone
Utc "UTC"
ScenarioPart1 scenario plan "Plan"
OpenParen {
ScenarioPart2 active yes
CloseParen }
CloseParen }
Projectids projectids
Prj prj
Resource resource
Identifier R62
Utc "R"
Task task
Identifier T1
Utc "Doll"
OpenParen {
Start start
DateTimeWithTimeZone 2011-09-05-14:00-+0000
End end
DateTimeWithTimeZone 2011-09-05-16:00-+0000
Scheduling scheduling
Asap asap
Scheduled scheduled
CloseParen }
Task task
Identifier T2
Utc "Train"
OpenParen {
Start start
DateTimeWithTimeZone 2011-09-05-11:00-+0000
End end
DateTimeWithTimeZone 2011-09-05-14:00-+0000
Scheduling scheduling
Asap asap
Scheduled scheduled
CloseParen }
Task task
Identifier T4
Utc "Ball"
OpenParen {
Task task
Identifier T3
String "Big ball"
OpenParen {
Start start
DateTimeWithTimeZone 2011-09-05-09:00-+0000
End end
DateTimeWithTimeZone 2011-09-05-11:00-+0000
Scheduling scheduling
Asap asap
Scheduled scheduled
CloseParen }
Task task
Identifier T5
String "Small ball"
OpenParen {
Start start
DateTimeWithTimeZone 2011-09-05-16:00-+0000
End end
DateTimeWithTimeZone 2011-09-05-17:00-+0000
Scheduling scheduling
Asap asap
Scheduled scheduled
CloseParen }
CloseParen }
Supplement supplement
Task task
Identifier T1
OpenParen {
Booking booking
Identifier R62
DateTimeWithTimeZone 2011-09-05-14:00-+0000
Plus +
FloatingPointNumberDuration 2.0h
OpenParen {
Overtime overtime
IntegerNumber 2
CloseParen }
Priority priority
IntegerNumber 997
Identifier projectid
Prj prj
CloseParen }
Supplement supplement
Task task
Identifier T2
OpenParen {
Booking booking
Identifier R62
DateTimeWithTimeZone 2011-09-05-11:00-+0000
Plus +
FloatingPointNumberDuration 3.0h
OpenParen {
Overtime overtime
IntegerNumber 2
CloseParen }
Priority priority
IntegerNumber 998
Identifier projectid
Prj prj
CloseParen }
Supplement supplement
Task task
Identifier T4
OpenParen {
Priority priority
IntegerNumber 0
Identifier projectid
Prj prj
CloseParen }
Supplement supplement
Task task
Identifier T4.T3
OpenParen {
Booking booking
Identifier R62
DateTimeWithTimeZone 2011-09-05-09:00-+0000
Plus +
FloatingPointNumberDuration 2.0h
OpenParen {
Overtime overtime
IntegerNumber 2
CloseParen }
Priority priority
IntegerNumber 1000
Identifier projectid
Prj prj
CloseParen }
Supplement supplement
Task task
Identifier T4.T5
OpenParen {
Booking booking
Identifier R62
DateTimeWithTimeZone 2011-09-05-16:00-+0000
Plus +
FloatingPointNumberDuration 1.0h
OpenParen {
Overtime overtime
IntegerNumber 2
CloseParen }
Priority priority
IntegerNumber 996
Identifier projectid
Prj prj
CloseParen }
Supplement supplement
Resource resource
Identifier R62
OpenParen {
Workinghours workinghours
DayOfWeek sun
Off off
Workinghours workinghours
DayOfWeek mon
Time 9:00
Hyphen -
Time 17:00
Workinghours workinghours
DayOfWeek tue
Time 9:00
Hyphen -
Time 17:00
Workinghours workinghours
DayOfWeek wed
Time 9:00
Hyphen -
Time 17:00
Workinghours workinghours
DayOfWeek thu
Time 9:00
Hyphen -
Time 17:00
Workinghours workinghours
DayOfWeek fri
Time 9:00
Hyphen -
Time 17:00
Workinghours workinghours
DayOfWeek sat
Off off
CloseParen }这篇关于ANTLR:多余的输入问题的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！