备注:这个是基于搭建好spring的环境下的

注解方式:

1.定时任务类

package com.test;
import java.util.Date;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component("mytask")
public class MyTask {
int i =0;
@Scheduled(cron = "0 0/1 * * * ?")//!!!!!表示每分钟执行一次!!!!!cron是表示触发的时间表达式
public void doTask(){
System.out.println("结果是:"+(i++)+":"+new Date());
}
}

2.配置文件:schedule.xml;备注:名称随便起。还有,需要在总的配置文件映入改文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"> <context:annotation-config />
<!-- 扫描定时任务类所在的包 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.test" /> </beans>

XML方式:

1.定时任务类:相比注解方式,方法上面没有注解,通过XML方式注入

@Component("mytask")
public class MyTask {
int i =0;
public void doTask(){
System.out.println("结果是:"+(i++)+":"+new Date());
}
}

2.配置文件:schedule.x

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"> <!-- <context:annotation-config /> -->
<!-- 扫描定时任务类所在的包 -->
<task:scheduled-tasks>
<task:scheduled ref="cancelSysSeatByTask" method="doTask" cron="0 0/1 * * * ?"/>
   </task:scheduled-tasks> </beans>

3.部署到tomcat并且启动,看看后台是否输出以下信息:

结果是:0:Mon Mar 30 16:23:00 CST 2015
结果是:1:Mon Mar 30 16:24:00 CST 2015
结果是:2:Mon Mar 30 16:25:00 CST 2015

05-14 08:29