统计所有直接或间接向经理汇报的下属

问题描述

我在完成一项任务时遇到问题.

I got a problem with one task.

我需要计算所有直接或间接向特定经理报告的下属(不同的)

I need to count all subordinates (distinct) who directly or indirectly reports to a specific manager

我有一个像这样的 Employee 表:

I have an Employee table like this:

EMPLOYEE_ID Int,
MANAGER_ID Int,
EMPLOYEE_NAME varchar(200)

示例:

            Alex(1)
    --------------------
    Jhon(2)          Kevin(3)
------------------------------
Mike(4) Amanda(5)  Tom(6) Jery(7)

我只能计算直接向经理汇报的员工:

I can count only employee who directly reports to a manager:

SELECT 
    MANAGER_ID
   ,COUNT(MANAGER_ID) as SubCount
FROM [dbo].[EMPLOYEE]
GROUP BY MANAGER_ID

但结果我有这样的事情:

But in result I have something like this:

Manager_ID | SubCount
----------------------
1          | 2
2          | 2
3          | 2
----------------------

相反:

Manager_ID | SubCount
----------------------
1          | 6
2          | 2
3          | 2
----------------------

如果您有任何建议或想法，我会很高兴.

I will be happy for any suggestions or idea how to do this.

推荐答案

declare @t table(EMPLOYEE_ID Int,
MANAGER_ID Int,
EMPLOYEE_NAME varchar(200))
insert @t values(1,null,'Alex'),(2,1,'Jhon'),(3,1,'Kevin'),
(4,2,'Mike'),(5,2,'Amanda'),(6,3,'Tom'),(7,3,'Jerry')

;with a as
(
select EMPLOYEE_ID boss,EMPLOYEE_ID from @t t
  where exists (select 1 from @t where t.EMPLOYEE_ID = MANAGER_ID)
union all
select a.boss, t.EMPLOYEE_ID
from @t t join a on t.MANAGER_ID = a.EMPLOYEE_ID
)
--subtracting 1 because it is also counting the manager
select boss, count(*)-1 SubCount from a group by boss
option (maxrecursion 20)

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