本文介绍了Maven构建错误 - 无法执行目标org.apache.maven.plugins：Maven的组装插件：2.5.5的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我想建立使用Maven的项目。不幸的是我与Maven没有经验，所以我有点无奈。这是最有可能是由子模块了Riak造成的。这里是github上回购与code：
I am trying to build project using Maven. Unfortunately I have no experience with maven so I am a bit helpless. It is most likely caused by the riak submodule. Here is the github repo with code: YCSB
我的系统：
Apache Maven 3.2.2 (NON-CANONICAL_2015-04-01T06:56:20_mockbuild; 2015-04-01T08:56:20+02:00)
Maven home: /usr/share/maven
Java version: 1.8.0_51, vendor: Oracle Corporation
Java home: /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.51-4.b16.fc21.x86_64/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "4.1.5-100.fc21.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"
Maven的堆栈跟踪：
Maven stack trace:
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-assembly-plugin:2.5.5:single (default) on project ycsb: Failed to create assembly: Artifact: com.yahoo.ycsb:riak-binding:jar:0.3.1-RC1-SNAPSHOT (included by module) does not have an artifact with a file. Please ensure the package phase is run before the assembly is generated. -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-assembly-plugin:2.5.5:single (default) on project ycsb: Failed to create assembly: Artifact: com.yahoo.ycsb:riak-binding:jar:0.3.1-RC1-SNAPSHOT (included by module) does not have an artifact with a file. Please ensure the package phase is run before the assembly is generated.
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:216)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:116)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:80)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:120)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:347)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:154)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:584)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:213)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:157)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: Failed to create assembly: Artifact: com.yahoo.ycsb:riak-binding:jar:0.3.1-RC1-SNAPSHOT (included by module) does not have an artifact with a file. Please ensure the package phase is run before the assembly is generated.
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.mojos.AbstractAssemblyMojo.execute(AbstractAssemblyMojo.java:541)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:132)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:208)
... 19 more
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.archive.ArchiveCreationException: Artifact: com.yahoo.ycsb:riak-binding:jar:0.3.1-RC1-SNAPSHOT (included by module) does not have an artifact with a file. Please ensure the package phase is run before the assembly is generated.
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.archive.phase.ModuleSetAssemblyPhase.addModuleArtifact(ModuleSetAssemblyPhase.java:337)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.archive.phase.ModuleSetAssemblyPhase.addModuleBinaries(ModuleSetAssemblyPhase.java:231)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.archive.phase.ModuleSetAssemblyPhase$1.accept(ModuleSetAssemblyPhase.java:140)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.model.Assemblies.forEachModuleSet(Assemblies.java:40)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.archive.phase.ModuleSetAssemblyPhase.execute(ModuleSetAssemblyPhase.java:126)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.archive.DefaultAssemblyArchiver.createArchive(DefaultAssemblyArchiver.java:178)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.mojos.AbstractAssemblyMojo.execute(AbstractAssemblyMojo.java:484)
... 21 more
[ERROR]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
[ERROR]
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR] mvn <goals> -rf :ycsb
我不知道这意味着什么，所以我想你是我唯一的希望：D
I have no idea what it means so I guess you are my only hope :D
编辑：
添加插件后所建议的苏博德·乔希：
After adding plugin suggested by Subodh Joshi:
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-assembly-plugin:2.5.5:single (default) on project binding-parent: Failed to create assembly: Error creating assembly archive jar-with-dependencies: You must set at least one file.
EDIT2： MVN编译工作正常，但 MVN包失败，上述错误。
mvn compile works fine, but mvn package fails with above error.
推荐答案
您必须添加 Maven的组装插件在的pom.xml 文件
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifest>
<mainClass>com.test.MainClassName</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
<descriptorRefs>
<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
</descriptorRefs>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>make-assembly</id>
<phase>package</phase> <!-- packaging phase -->
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
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