编译Gforth没有Gforth？

问题描述

当我尝试编译Gforth 0.7.0时，得到以下错误：

  $ ./configure 
 $ make 
＃编译... 
未定义的符号：
_main，引用自：
在crt1.10.6.o中开始
 ld：symbol发现
 collect2：ld返回1退出状态
 make [3]：*** [gforth-ll]错误1 
 ./preforth -p。：〜+：。 -e'mach16b.fs''./kernel/main.fs -esave-cross kernl16b.fi- /usr/local/bin/gforth-0.7.0 bye
您需要配置$ path中的gforth构建此部分
 make [3]：*** [kernl16b.fi-]错误1 
 make [2]：*** [gforth-ll]错误2 
 make [1]：*** [optgforth]错误2 
 make：*** [gforth]错误2 
 [22:16:01] gforth-0.7.0 $ 
  

我通过端口安装时遇到同样的错误。我想象的问题是，Gforth是写的，至少部分在Forth，所以我如何安装它没有第一次安装它（或者是其他问题）？

我在使用Mac OS 10.6。

解决方案

在配置过程中，我收到了以下消息：

  ... 
检查如何调用m4 ... m4 -s 
检查gforth ... echo您需要配置\ $ PATH中的gforth构建此部分&&& false 
检查./arch/386/asm.fs ...是
 ... 
  

b $ b

我还发现，当我使用纯GCC（64位模式）构建时，在编译过程中遇到了严重的错误（抱怨指定的寄存器错误，我认为是汇编插入）。但是当我重新配置：

  CC =gcc -m32./configure --prefix = $ HOME 
  

我仍然收到关于gforth的警告，但编译的其余部分成功。

安装完成后，我可以输入：

Osiris-2 JL：gforth
Gforth 0.7.0，版权所有（C）1995-2008自由软件基金会，
Gforth自带绝对保修;详细信息类型`license'
键入`bye'退出
2 3 + ok
。 5 ok

Osiris-2 JL：uname -a
Darwin Osiris-2.local 10.2.0 Darwin Kernel版本10.2.0：Tue Nov 3 10:37:10 PST 2009; root：xnu-1486.2.11〜1 / RELEASE_I386 i386
Osiris-2 JL：


When I try to compile Gforth 0.7.0, I get the following error:

$ ./configure
$ make
#compiling… 
Undefined symbols:
  "_main", referenced from:
      start in crt1.10.6.o
ld: symbol(s) not found
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[3]: *** [gforth-ll] Error 1
./preforth -p ".:~+:." -e 's" mach16b.fs"' ./kernel/main.fs -e "save-cross kernl16b.fi- /usr/local/bin/gforth-0.7.0 bye"
You need to configure with a gforth in $PATH to build this part
make[3]: *** [kernl16b.fi-] Error 1
make[2]: *** [gforth-ll] Error 2
make[1]: *** [optgforth] Error 2
make: *** [gforth] Error 2
[22:16:01] gforth-0.7.0$ 

I get the same error when installing via ports. I imagine the problem is that Gforth is written, at least partially in Forth, so how do I install it without first installing it (or is the problem something else)?

I am using Mac OS 10.6.

解决方案

During the configure, I got the message:

...
checking how to invoke m4... m4 -s
checking for gforth... echo "You need to configure with a gforth in \$PATH to build this part" && false
checking for ./arch/386/asm.fs... yes
...

I also found that when I built with plain GCC (in 64-bit mode), things went horribly wrong during the compilation (complaints about mis-specified registers in, I assume, assembler inserts). But when I reconfigured with:

CC="gcc -m32" ./configure --prefix=$HOME

I still got the warning about 'gforth' but the rest of the compilation succeeded. The install came up with a warning about 'chcon' not working, but the error was ignored.

After installation, I was able to type:

Osiris-2 JL: gforth
Gforth 0.7.0, Copyright (C) 1995-2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Gforth comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `license'
Type `bye' to exit
2 3 +  ok
. 5  ok

Osiris-2 JL: uname -a
Darwin Osiris-2.local 10.2.0 Darwin Kernel Version 10.2.0: Tue Nov  3 10:37:10 PST 2009; root:xnu-1486.2.11~1/RELEASE_I386 i386
Osiris-2 JL:

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