一、在有序的数组中找到一个指定值的索引(二分查找)

    var arr = [1,2,3,5,7,8,9,11,56,78,99];
    function binarySearch(arr, val){
        var low = 0, high = arr.length - 1;
        while(low <= high){
            var mid = parseInt((low + high) / 2);
            if(val == arr[mid]){
                return mid;
            }else if(val > arr[mid]){
                low = mid + 1;
            }else if(val < arr[mid]){
                high = mid - 1;
            }else{
                return -1;
            }
        }
        return -1;
    }
    console.log(binarySearch(arr, 11));

二、判断数组是否为对称数组

    function testSymmetry(arr){
        //严谨性判断
        if(arr.length == 0 || !(arr instanceof Array)){return false;}
        var low = 0, high = arr.length - 1;
        while(1){
            if(low >= high){break;}
            if(arr[low] != arr[high]){return false;}
            low++;
            high--;
        }
        return true;
    }

三、查询子串首次出现的位置

    var arr = ["l", "k", "j", "h", "g", "f", "d", "s", "a", "s", "d", "f", "g", "h", "k", "j", "h", "s"];
    var subArr = ['s','d','f'];
    function findSubArrIndex(origin, sub){
        //严谨判断
        if(origin.length == 0 || sub.length == 0 || !(origin instanceof Array) || !(sub instanceof Array)){
            return -1;
        }
        for(var index = 0; index <= origin.length - sub.length; index++){
            //index控制子数组和原数组的哪一位开始比较
            for(var j = 0; j < sub.length; j++){
                if(sub[j] != origin[index + j]){break;}
                if(j == sub.length - 1){return index;}
            }
        }
        return -1;
    }

四、计算数组中最大的连续增长的子序列的长度,如[1,2,3,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,5,6,1]

    function getMaxSequence(arr){
        if( !arr || !(arr instanceof Array) ){return 0;}
        var nowMax = 1, max = 0;
        for(var i = 1; i < arr.length; i++){
            if(arr[i] - arr[i-1] > 0){
                nowMax++;
            }else{
                max = nowMax > max ? nowMax : max;
                nowMax = 1;
            }
        }
        max = nowMax > max ? nowMax : max;
        return max;
    }

以上内容属二哥原创,整理自 "渡一教育Javascript课程" ,一个值得推荐的"渡一教育"。

06-14 19:06