本文介绍了Okhhtp3模拟服务器java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError：okhttp3/internal/concurrent/TaskRunner$RealBackend的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
维护依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
<artifactId>mockwebserver</artifactId>
<version>4.9.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
我写的测试
@SpringJUnitConfig(classes = {GithubApiService.class, WebClientConfiguration.class})
@EnableAutoConfiguration
public class GithubApiServiceTest {
@Test
public void testGithubResponseJsonToMapConversion(
@Autowired GithubApiService service,
@Value("classpath:github/commit-payload.json") Resource commitPayloadFile) throws IOException {
final String COMMITS_URL = "/repos/Codertocat/Hello-World/commits/sha";
//Stub response from Github Server
String responseJson = new ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(
new String(Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(commitPayloadFile.getFile().getAbsolutePath()))));
MockWebServer server = new MockWebServer();
server.enqueue(new MockResponse()
.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
.setBody(responseJson)
.setResponseCode(OK.value()));
server.start();
// Get mock server's URL
HttpUrl mockGithubUrl = server.url(COMMITS_URL);
//Call API Service
Map<String, Object> result = service.getCommitDetails(mockGithubUrl.toString()).block();
//Expect return type is hashmap
assertThat(result.get("sha")).isEqualTo("6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e");
server.shutdown();
}
}
被测类
@Service
@AllArgsConstructor(onConstructor = @__(@Autowired))
public class GithubApiService {
@Autowired
private final WebClient webClient;
public Mono<Map<String, Object>> getCommitDetails(String commitsUrl) {
return webClient.get()
.uri(commitsUrl)
.httpRequest(httpRequest -> {
HttpClientRequest reactorRequest = httpRequest.getNativeRequest();
reactorRequest.responseTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(2));
})
.accept(APPLICATION_JSON)
.retrieve()
.bodyToMono(new ParameterizedTypeReference<Map<String, Object>>() {
});
}
}
运行测试时出现此错误
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: okhttp3/internal/concurrent/TaskRunner$RealBackend
at okhttp3.mockwebserver.MockWebServer.<init>(MockWebServer.kt:101)
at com.digite.vcs.git.analytics.github.webhook.GithubApiServiceTest.testGithubResponseJsonToMapConversion(GithubApiServiceTest.java:37)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
at org.junit.platform.commons.util.ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(ReflectionUtils.java:688)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.MethodInvocation.proceed(MethodInvocation.java:60)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain$ValidatingInvocation.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:131)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.intercept(TimeoutExtension.java:149)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.interceptTestableMethod(TimeoutExtension.java:140)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.interceptTestMethod(TimeoutExtension.java:84)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker$ReflectiveInterceptorCall.lambda$ofVoidMethod$0(ExecutableInvoker.java:115)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.lambda$invoke$0(ExecutableInvoker.java:105)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain$InterceptedInvocation.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:106)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:64)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.chainAndInvoke(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:45)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.invoke(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:37)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.invoke(ExecutableInvoker.java:104)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.invoke(ExecutableInvoker.java:98)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestMethod$6(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:210)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.invokeTestMethod(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:206)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.execute(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:131)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.execute(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:65)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$5(NodeTestTask.java:139)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$7(NodeTestTask.java:129)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:127)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:126)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:84)
at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1541)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:38)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$5(NodeTestTask.java:143)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$7(NodeTestTask.java:129)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:127)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:126)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:84)
at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1541)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:38)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$5(NodeTestTask.java:143)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$7(NodeTestTask.java:129)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:127)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:126)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:84)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:32)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:51)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:108)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:88)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.lambda$execute$0(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:54)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.withInterceptedStreams(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:67)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:52)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:96)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:75)
at com.intellij.junit5.JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.java:71)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:220)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:53)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: okhttp3.internal.concurrent.TaskRunner$RealBackend
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.loadClass(BuiltinClassLoader.java:581)
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoaders.java:178)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:522)
... 67 more
当我在GitHub上浏览源代码TaskRunner时，我确实看到了TaskRunner类，但当我在IDE中搜索它时却看不到它。我是否在依赖项声明中遗漏了什么？
[INFO] --- maven-dependency-plugin:3.1.2:tree (default-cli) @ git-analytics ---
[INFO] com.digite.vcs:git-analytics:jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:jar:2.4.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:2.4.1:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:jar:2.4.1:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure:jar:2.4.1:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-logging:jar:2.4.1:compile
[INFO] | | | +- ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:jar:1.2.3:compile
[INFO] | | | | - ch.qos.logback:logback-core:jar:1.2.3:compile
[INFO] | | | +- org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-to-slf4j:jar:2.13.3:compile
[INFO] | | | | - org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-api:jar:2.13.3:compile
[INFO] | | | - org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j:jar:1.7.30:compile
[INFO] | | +- jakarta.annotation:jakarta.annotation-api:jar:1.3.5:compile
[INFO] | | - org.yaml:snakeyaml:jar:1.27:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-json:jar:2.4.1:compile
[INFO] | | +- com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jdk8:jar:2.11.3:compile
[INFO] | | +- com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310:jar:2.11.3:compile
[INFO] | | - com.fasterxml.jackson.module:jackson-module-parameter-names:jar:2.11.3:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat:jar:2.4.1:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core:jar:9.0.41:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.glassfish:jakarta.el:jar:3.0.3:compile
[INFO] | | - org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-websocket:jar:9.0.41:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:5.3.2:compile
[INFO] | | - org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:5.3.2:compile
[INFO] | - org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:5.3.2:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:5.3.2:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:5.3.2:compile
[INFO] | - org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:5.3.2:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-webflux:jar:2.4.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-reactor-netty:jar:2.4.1:compile
[INFO] | | - io.projectreactor.netty:reactor-netty-http:jar:1.0.2:compile
[INFO] | | +- io.netty:netty-codec-http:jar:4.1.55.Final:compile
[INFO] | | | +- io.netty:netty-common:jar:4.1.55.Final:compile
[INFO] | | | +- io.netty:netty-buffer:jar:4.1.55.Final:compile
[INFO] | | | +- io.netty:netty-transport:jar:4.1.55.Final:compile
[INFO] | | | +- io.netty:netty-codec:jar:4.1.55.Final:compile
[INFO] | | | - io.netty:netty-handler:jar:4.1.55.Final:compile
[INFO] | | +- io.netty:netty-codec-http2:jar:4.1.55.Final:compile
[INFO] | | +- io.netty:netty-resolver-dns:jar:4.1.55.Final:compile
[INFO] | | | +- io.netty:netty-resolver:jar:4.1.55.Final:compile
[INFO] | | | - io.netty:netty-codec-dns:jar:4.1.55.Final:compile
[INFO] | | +- io.netty:netty-transport-native-epoll:jar:linux-x86_64:4.1.55.Final:compile
[INFO] | | | - io.netty:netty-transport-native-unix-common:jar:4.1.55.Final:compile
[INFO] | | - io.projectreactor.netty:reactor-netty-core:jar:1.0.2:compile
[INFO] | | - io.netty:netty-handler-proxy:jar:4.1.55.Final:compile
[INFO] | | - io.netty:netty-codec-socks:jar:4.1.55.Final:compile
[INFO] | - org.springframework:spring-webflux:jar:5.3.2:compile
[INFO] | - io.projectreactor:reactor-core:jar:3.4.1:compile
[INFO] | - org.reactivestreams:reactive-streams:jar:1.0.3:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb:jar:2.4.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.mongodb:mongodb-driver-sync:jar:4.1.1:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.mongodb:bson:jar:4.1.1:compile
[INFO] | | - org.mongodb:mongodb-driver-core:jar:4.1.1:compile
[INFO] | - org.springframework.data:spring-data-mongodb:jar:3.1.2:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:5.3.2:compile
[INFO] | - org.springframework.data:spring-data-commons:jar:2.4.2:compile
[INFO] +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:jar:2.11.3:compile
[INFO] | +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:jar:2.11.3:compile
[INFO] | - com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:jar:2.11.3:compile
[INFO] +- org.projectlombok:lombok:jar:1.18.16:compile (optional)
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test:jar:2.4.1:test
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-test:jar:2.4.1:test
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-test-autoconfigure:jar:2.4.1:test
[INFO] | +- jakarta.xml.bind:jakarta.xml.bind-api:jar:2.3.3:test
[INFO] | | - jakarta.activation:jakarta.activation-api:jar:1.2.2:test
[INFO] | +- org.assertj:assertj-core:jar:3.18.1:test
[INFO] | +- org.hamcrest:hamcrest:jar:2.2:test
[INFO] | +- org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter:jar:5.7.0:test
[INFO] | | +- org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:jar:5.7.0:test
[INFO] | | | +- org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:jar:1.1.0:test
[INFO] | | | +- org.opentest4j:opentest4j:jar:1.2.0:test
[INFO] | | | - org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:jar:1.7.0:test
[INFO] | | +- org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params:jar:5.7.0:test
[INFO] | | - org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:jar:5.7.0:test
[INFO] | | - org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:jar:1.7.0:test
[INFO] | +- org.mockito:mockito-core:jar:3.6.28:test
[INFO] | | +- net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:jar:1.10.18:test
[INFO] | | +- net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:jar:1.10.18:test
[INFO] | | - org.objenesis:objenesis:jar:3.1:test
[INFO] | +- org.mockito:mockito-junit-jupiter:jar:3.6.28:test
[INFO] | +- org.skyscreamer:jsonassert:jar:1.5.0:test
[INFO] | | - com.vaadin.external.google:android-json:jar:0.0.20131108.vaadin1:test
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:5.3.2:compile
[INFO] | | - org.springframework:spring-jcl:jar:5.3.2:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-test:jar:5.3.2:test
[INFO] | - org.xmlunit:xmlunit-core:jar:2.7.0:test
[INFO] +- de.flapdoodle.embed:de.flapdoodle.embed.mongo:jar:2.2.0:test
[INFO] | - de.flapdoodle.embed:de.flapdoodle.embed.process:jar:2.1.2:test
[INFO] | +- org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:jar:3.11:test
[INFO] | +- net.java.dev.jna:jna:jar:4.0.0:test
[INFO] | +- net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:jar:4.0.0:test
[INFO] | - org.apache.commons:commons-compress:jar:1.18:test
[INFO] +- com.jayway.jsonpath:json-path:jar:2.4.0:test
[INFO] | +- net.minidev:json-smart:jar:2.3:test
[INFO] | | - net.minidev:accessors-smart:jar:1.2:test
[INFO] | | - org.ow2.asm:asm:jar:5.0.4:test
[INFO] | - org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.30:compile
[INFO] - com.squareup.okhttp3:mockwebserver:jar:4.9.0:test
[INFO] +- com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:jar:3.14.9:test
[INFO] | - com.squareup.okio:okio:jar:1.17.2:test
[INFO] +- junit:junit:jar:4.13.1:test
[INFO] | - org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:jar:2.2:test
[INFO] - org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:jar:1.4.21:test
[INFO] +- org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:jar:1.4.21:test
[INFO] | +- org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:jar:1.4.21:test
[INFO] | - org.jetbrains:annotations:jar:13.0:test
[INFO] - org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:jar:1.4.21:test
推荐答案
您正在将OkHttp 3.14.9与MockWebServer 4.9.0一起使用。这些版本必须匹配。
这篇关于Okhhtp3模拟服务器java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError：okhttp3/internal/concurrent/TaskRunner$RealBackend的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！