• 切换数据库的字符集
在mysql中的配置文件里:
使用vim /etc/mysql/my.cnf
[client]
default-character-set = utf8
[mysqld]
character-set-server = utf8
这当中的mysql的版本号是mysql 5.6系列的
  • create 数据库
create database db_test;
create database if not exists db_test;
drop databases if exists db_test;
  • create 表
create table if not exists t_user(
uid varchar(50) not null,
account_kind enum("stock","future"), stock_cash varchar(30),
stock_sh varchar(30),
stock_sz varchar(30),
stock_pwd varchar(50), future_BrokerID varchar(30),
future_InvestorID varchar(30),
future_pwd varchar(50), unique key(stock_cash,stock_sh,stock_sz,stock_pwd),
unique key(future_BrokerID,future_InvestorID,future_pwd),
primary key(uid),
index STOCKINFO(stock_cash,stock_sh,stock_sz,stock_pwd) )ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

you can also use this to create index

create table t_TEST(
id int not null,
name varchar(10)
);
create index IDX_TEST_Name on t_TEST(name);

将从一个已经存储好的表中创建一个新的表

mysql> select * from t_subscribe;
+------+-------------+---------------------+
| uid | strategy_id | date |
+------+-------------+---------------------+
| 1233 | 123414 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 0 | 0 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 1 | 1 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 2 | 2 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 3 | 3 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 4 | 4 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 5 | 5 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 6 | 6 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 7 | 7 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 8 | 8 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 9 | 9 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
+------+-------------+---------------------+
11 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> create table test select * from t_subscribe;
Query OK, 11 rows affected (0.03 sec)
Records: 11 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0 mysql> select * from test;
+------+-------------+---------------------+
| uid | strategy_id | date |
+------+-------------+---------------------+
| 1233 | 123414 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 0 | 0 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 1 | 1 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 2 | 2 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 3 | 3 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 4 | 4 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 5 | 5 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 6 | 6 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 7 | 7 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 8 | 8 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 9 | 9 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
+------+-------------+---------------------+ mysql> insert into test select * from t_subscribe;
Query OK, 11 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Records: 11 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0 mysql> select * from test;
+------+-------------+---------------------+
| uid | strategy_id | date |
+------+-------------+---------------------+
| 1233 | 123414 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 0 | 0 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 1 | 1 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 2 | 2 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 3 | 3 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 4 | 4 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 5 | 5 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 6 | 6 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 7 | 7 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 8 | 8 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 9 | 9 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 1233 | 123414 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 0 | 0 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 1 | 1 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 2 | 2 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 3 | 3 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 4 | 4 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 5 | 5 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 6 | 6 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 7 | 7 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 8 | 8 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
| 9 | 9 | 2015-06-11 10:19:52 |
+------+-------------+---------------------+
22 rows in set (0.00 sec)
05-11 17:02