问题描述
我遇到了 ClassCaseException 问题.我在 Spring 批处理中创建了 XStreamItemEventReader 来读取 xml 并将结果写入数据库.我正在阅读 xml 的读者应该将其解析为该类:
I have a problem with ClassCaseException. I created XStreamItemEventReader in Spring batch to read xml and write result to database. Readers i reading xml which should be parsed into that class:
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class EmployeeDTO {
private Long id;
private String firstName;
private String surname;
private String email;
private Integer age;
}
我的 xml 项目阅读器是在该类中创建的:
My item reader for xml is create in that class :
public final class XMLReader<T> extends StaxEventItemReader<T> implements ClosableItemReader<T> {
public XMLReader(Map<String, Object> parameters) {
setResource(new FileSystemResource((File) parameters.get(RESOURCE)));
setFragmentRootElementName((String) parameters.get(ROOT_TAG));
Map<String, String> aliases = (Map<String, String>) parameters.get(ALIASES_MAP);
XStreamMarshaller marshaller = new XStreamMarshaller();
marshaller.setAliases(aliases);
setUnmarshaller(marshaller);
setStrict(false);
open(new ExecutionContext());
}
并且正在通过 XMLReader 在该类中读取所有员工
And a am reading in all employees by XMLReader in that class
public class EmployeeReader implements ItemReader<EmployeeDTO> {
private final JobImportReaderFactory jobImportReaderFactory;
private ClosableItemReader<EmployeeDTO> itemReader;
public EmployeeReader(JobImportReaderFactory jobImportReaderFactory, JobFileRepository jobFileRepository) {
this.jobImportReaderFactory = jobImportReaderFactory;
this.jobFileRepository = jobFileRepository;
}
@BeforeStep
public void setup() throws IOException {
// this factory gives me XMLReader instance
itemReader = jobImportReaderFactory.getItemReader(jobEnum, readerParameters, EmployeeDTO.class);
}
@Override
public EmployeeDTO read() throws Exception {
log.debug("read()");
return itemReader.read();
}
}
我的例外是这样的:
java.lang.ClassCastException:类 com.kk.tutorial.domain.dtos.EmployeeDTO 不能转换为类 com.kk.tutorial.domain.dtos.EmployeeDTO(com.kk.tutorial.domain.dtos.EmployeeDTO 是在加载器app"的未命名模块中;com.kk.tutorial.domain.dtos.EmployeeDTO 在加载器 org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.classloader.RestartClassLoader @24eb3739 的未命名模块中)
java.lang.ClassCastException: class com.kk.tutorial.domain.dtos.EmployeeDTO cannot be cast to class com.kk.tutorial.domain.dtos.EmployeeDTO (com.kk.tutorial.domain.dtos.EmployeeDTO is in unnamed module of loader 'app'; com.kk.tutorial.domain.dtos.EmployeeDTO is in unnamed module of loader org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.classloader.RestartClassLoader @24eb3739)
我尝试在 EmployeeDTO 中实现 Serializable 但它不起作用.我知道这是 ClassLoader 的问题,但我不知道如何处理 ClassLoader 以及如何通过另一个 ClassLoader 将 itemReader.read() 中的值转换为 EmployeeDTO.你知道如何修复那个铸件吗?
Ii try to implement Serializable in EmployeeDTO and it does not work. I know that this is the problem of ClassLoaders but i dont know how to deal with ClassLoader and how to case value from itemReader.read() to EmployeeDTO by another ClassLoader. Do you have any idea how to repair that casting ?
推荐答案
从 pom.xml 中删除 spring-boot-devtools
依赖将修复问题.
Removing the spring-boot-devtools
dependency from pom.xml will repair the issue.
更新
开发工具使用单独的类加载器,这会导致给定的问题.
The devtools are using a separate Classloader which leads to the given problem.
这篇关于StaxEventItemReader 中的 ClassCastException的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!