问题描述
这是一个后续与反思转换值。转换某种类型的对象为另一种类型可以这样做:
对象convertedValue = Convert.ChangeType(价值,TARGETTYPE );
给定两个类型实例(比如FromType和ToType),有没有办法来测试是否转换将成功?
例如。我可以写一个扩展方法是这样的:
公共静态类TypeExtensions
{
公共静态布尔CanChangeType (这种类型fromType,类型toType)
{
//放什么在这里?
}
}
编辑:这是我现在所拥有的。难看,但我没有看到另一种方式尚未...
布尔CanChangeType(类型sourceType的,类型TARGETTYPE)
{
试
{
VAR instanceOfSourceType = Activator.CreateInstance(sourceType的);
Convert.ChangeType(instanceOfSourceType,TARGETTYPE);
返回真; // OK,就可以转换
}
赶上(异常前)
{
返回FALSE;
}
我只是遇到同样的的问题,我用反射来看看源的changetype。一changeType抛出异常3例:
1。 conversionType为空。
2.值为null。
3的值不实现IConvertible
在这些3被检查,可以保证它可以转换。所以,你可以节省大量的性能和简单地检查那些三件事情自己删除尝试{} / catch语句{}块:
公共静态布尔CanChangeType(对象的值,类型conversionType)
{
如果(conversionType == NULL)
{
返回false;
}
如果(价值== NULL)
{
返回false;
}
IConvertible转换=值IConvertible;
如果(敞篷== NULL)
{
返回false;
}
返回真;
}
This is a follow-up to this question about converting values with reflection. Converting an object of a certain type to another type can be done like this:
object convertedValue = Convert.ChangeType(value, targetType);
Given two Type instances (say FromType and ToType), is there a way to test whether the conversion will succeed?
E.g. can I write an extension method like this:
public static class TypeExtensions
{
public static bool CanChangeType(this Type fromType, Type toType)
{
// what to put here?
}
}
EDIT: This is what I have right now. Ugly, but I don't see another way yet...
bool CanChangeType(Type sourceType, Type targetType)
{
try
{
var instanceOfSourceType = Activator.CreateInstance(sourceType);
Convert.ChangeType(instanceOfSourceType, targetType);
return true; // OK, it can be converted
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return false;
}
I was just encountering this same issue, and I used Reflector to look at the source for ChangeType. ChangeType throws exceptions in 3 cases:
1. conversionType is null.
2. value is null.
3. value does not implement IConvertible
After those 3 are checked, it is guaranteed that it can be converted. So you can save a lot of performance and remove the try{}/catch{} block by simply checking those 3 things yourself:
public static bool CanChangeType(object value, Type conversionType)
{
if (conversionType == null)
{
return false;
}
if (value == null)
{
return false;
}
IConvertible convertible = value as IConvertible;
if (convertible == null)
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
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