使用Comparator进行Java FX表列排序不起作用

问题描述

在Java FX中，我想在已排序的TableView中显示此模型：

In Java FX I would like to display this Model in a sorted TableView:

   public class ProfilZuordnungTableRowModel {
    private int id;
    private double kundenwert;
    private String kundenwertFormatted;
    private BooleanProperty selected; }

我想将表列排序与列集成 Kundenwert。
显示的值应该是属性kundenwertFormatted（String），并且应该使用属性kundenwert（Double）进行排序。

I would like to integrate a table column sorting with the column "Kundenwert".The displayed value should be the attribute "kundenwertFormatted" (String) and for sorting the attribute "kundenwert" (Double) should be used.

所以我写了比较器：

class ProfilZuordnungTableRowModelComparator implements Comparator<ProfilZuordnungTableRowModel> {

    @Override
    public int compare(ProfilZuordnungTableRowModel t, ProfilZuordnungTableRowModel t1) {
         return t.getKundenwert() < t1.getKundenwert() ? -1 : t.getKundenwert() == t1.getKundenwert() ? 0 : 1;
    }
}

据我所知，这个比较器应该用于以下方式：

In my understanding this comparator should be used in the following way:

    TableColumn kundenwertColumn = new TableColumn();
    kundenwertColumn.setText("Kundenwert");

    kundenwertColumn.setCellValueFactory(new PropertyValueFactory("kundenwertFormatted"));
    kundenwertColumn.setComparator(new ProfilZuordnungTableRowModelComparator());

但是当尝试按Kundenwert列排序时，我得到以下异常：

But when trying to sort by the column "Kundenwert" I get the following exception:

java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.String cannot be cast to model.ProfilZuordnungTableRowModel
    at dialog.TableCellFactorySample$ProfilZuordnungTableRowModelComparator.compare(TableCellFactorySample.java:53)

指向此行：

kundenwertColumn.setComparator(new ProfilZuordnungTableRowModelComparator());

任何想法？

推荐答案

对于显示 Kundenwert 的列，使用 CellFactory 可以解决您的问题。这样，您不需要模型中的 kundenwertFormatted 字段，因为格式化将由单元格工厂完成：

Your problem can be solved by using a CellFactory for the column displaying Kundenwert. This way you don't need the kundenwertFormatted field in your model, since formatting will be done by the cell factory:

public class KundenwertCellFactory implements Callback<TableColumn<ProfilZuordnungTableRowModel, Double>, TableCell<ProfilZuordnungTableRowModel, Double>> {

    public TableCell<ProfilZuordnungTableRowModel, Double> call(TableColumn<ProfilZuordnungTableRowModel, Double> param) {
        TableCell<ProfilZuordnungTableRowModel, Double> cell = new TableCell<ProfilZuordnungTableRowModel, Double>() {

            @Override
            public void updateItem(final Double item, boolean empty) {
                if (item != null) {
                    setText(item.toString()); // you can format your value here
                }
            }
        };
        return cell;
    }
}

然后，您可以创建比较器来比较 kundenwert 这是双倍的：

Then, you can create your comparator to compare kundenwert which is double:

public class KundenwerComparator implements Comparator<Double> {

    public int compare(Double o1, Double o2) {
        return o1 < o2 ? -1 : o1 == o2 ? 0 : 1;

    }

}

最后，你可以按如下方式设置列：

Finally, you can setup your column as follows:

TableColumn<ProfilZuordnungTableRowModel, Double> kundenwertColumn = new TableColumn<ProfilZuordnungTableRowModel, Double>();
kundenwertColumn.setText("Kundenwert");

kundenwertColumn.setCellValueFactory(new PropertyValueFactory<ProfilZuordnungTableRowModel, Double>("kundenwert"));
kundenwertColumn.setComparator(new KundenwerComparator());
kundenwertColumn.setCellFactory(new KundenwertCellFactory());

请注意，我使用了类型参数，因为 TableColumn （和它的同伴）是通用的。

Note that I used type arguments since TableColumn (and it's companions) is generic.

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