不使用临时区域创建树

不使用临时区域创建树

本文介绍了不使用临时区域创建树的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

在<$的章节中



您可以使用 git mktree ,如下所示:

  echo -e100644 blob 83baae618 ... \ttest.txt| git mktree 



<您需要编写 echo -e
$ b

请注意,这会创建一个只指向的树, 83baae618 ,所以它与你的 update-index 调用并不完全相同,这会增加索引(通常已经指向其他东西)。您可以将多行传递给 git mktree ,每行描述一个blob或树。


In the git internals chapter of git-scm book there is an example of how git tree can be created:

Git normally creates a tree by taking the state of your staging area or index and writing a series of tree objects from it. So, to create a tree object, you first have to set up an index by staging some files.

And then they list commands that I can use to create the tree. My question is whether I can create a tree without using index (staging area)? For example instead of doing this:

git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 83baae618... test.txt

Use something like this:

git create tree --add --cacheinfo 100644 83baae618... test.txt

Update based on Ismail Badawi's anser:

$ echo 'making tree' | git hash-object -w --stdin
07dae42a0730df1cd19b0ac693c6894a02ed6ad0

and then

$ echo -e '100644 blob 07dae42a0730df1cd19b0ac693c6894a02ed6ad0 \maketree.txt' | git mktree
fatal: input format error: 100644 blob 07dae42a0730df1cd19b0ac693c6894a02ed6ad0 \maketree.txt
解决方案

You can use git mktree, like this:

echo -e "100644 blob 83baae618...\ttest.txt" | git mktree

(You need to write echo -e because of the literal tab. This is a shell thing, not a git thing).

Note this creates a tree that only points to 83baae618, so it's not exactly the same as your update-index invocation, which adds to the index (which typically already points to other things). You can pass multiple lines to git mktree, each line describing one blob or tree.

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09-14 15:03