传送门

迭代加深搜索是必须的,先枚举加数个数

然后搜索分母

这里有一个强大的剪枝,就是确定分母的范围

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#define N 100001
#define LL long long
#define min(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
#define max(x, y) ((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y)) int n, flag, best = 9999999;
int ans[N], s[N] = {1}; inline void dfs(LL a, LL b, int k)
{
LL i, x, y, l, r;
if(!a)
{
flag = 1;
best = s[n];
for(i = 1; i <= n; i++)
ans[i] = s[i];
return;
}
if(k > n) return;
l = max(s[k - 1] + 1, b / a);
r = min(best - 1, b * (n - k + 1) / a);
for(i = l; i <= r; i++)
if(a * i >= b)
{
x = a * i - b;
y = b * i;
s[k] = i;
dfs(x, y, k + 1);
}
} int main()
{
int i;
LL a, b;
scanf("%lld %lld", &a, &b);
while(!flag)
{
n++;
dfs(a, b, 1);
}
for(i = 1; i <= n; i++)
printf("%d ", ans[i]);
return 0;
}

  

05-11 11:27